divide[英語單詞]

divide是一個英語單詞,可作及物動詞、不及物動詞或名詞。通常譯為分開;分散。

發音

英 [dɪ'vaɪd] 美 [dɪ'vaɪd]

基本釋義

•vt.

•分;(與另一物)分開;分割成(部分、小組等);分切,切斷;劈開:

•The teacher divided the class and took one section to the library and left the other to write an article.

•老師把該班分開,把一組領去圖書館,留下其餘的人寫作文。

•(按比例)分配;分發;分擔;分享:

•They divided (up) the pie among the four of them.

•他們四人把餡餅分掉了。

•使產生分歧;使分裂;使不一致;使疏遠;使感情對立:

•The issue divided the senators.

•這個問題在參議員中引起了意見分歧。

•The issue of education policy divided the government.

•教育政策問題使政府產生了意見分歧。

•把…隔開,分隔;是…的分界線:

•A fence divides our garden from neighbour's garden.

•一道柵欄把我們家的花園與鄰居家花園隔開。

•[英國英語]把(議會等立法機構)分成贊成與反對兩組進行表決:

•to divide the House on this issue

•使議院就這個問題進行分組表決

•區分;把…分類(by,from):

•The pupil divided the pencils by colour.

•這名小學生按顏色把鉛筆分類。

•標刻度於(測量儀器等),在(尺、溫度計等)上面刻度:

•The ruler is divided into centimetres.

•在尺子上分厘米刻度。

•【數學】除,用除法分成相等的幾份;除盡;把…作除數,以…相除:

•Eight divided by two is four.

•2除8等於4。

•Two divides six.

•2能除盡6。

•vi.

•分,分開;分叉;分離:

•The road divides five miles from here.

•這條路從這裡分叉5英里。

•均分,平分;分配;分享:

•She divides with me.

•她與我分享。

•分裂;有分歧:

•to divide in one's mind

•內心彷徨,猶豫不決

•[英國英語](議會等立法機構)分贊成和反對兩組進行表決:

•Parliament divided on this issue.

•議會就此問題進行分組表決

•【數學】做除法,被除盡:

•The pupil could add and subtract but hadn't learned to divide.

•這名小學生能做加法和減法,但還沒學會做除法。

•n.

•分,分開;分叉

•分配

•分歧

•界限;分界線;分界點

•[主美國、加拿大英語]【地理學】分水線,分水嶺[亦作height on land]

•[古語]分,分割的動作

•【計算機】除數運算

常用短語

divide into 把……分成

divide and rule 分而治之

digital divide 數字鴻溝

divide the work 分工

divide by 除以;用…除

divide up 瓜分;分割;分配

例句

You can divide this between you. 這個你們可以兩人平分。

Divide the cake with your brother. 和你兄弟分吃這塊餅。

The pupil could add and subtract but hadn't learned to divide. 這名小學生能做加法和減法,但還沒學會做除法。

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