醉蝶花白粉菌

醉蝶花白粉菌是我國新發現的一個白粉菌種,寄生在醉蝶花上,對醉蝶花產生一系列影響,比如出現褐斑等。白粉菌能夠危害植物,產生白粉病,造成植物葉片脫落甚至死亡。

編號NFG-91-4
拉丁菌名Trichosporon beijingense Lu et Li sp. nov.
中文菌名醉蝶花白粉菌
定名人李榮禧 王東升
NomenclaLu Xianghuai and Li Mingxia
發表文章白粉菌屬一新種
ArticleSome New Species and Records of Trichosporon in China
作者李榮禧 / 王東升
AuthorLu Xianghuai and Li Mingxia
作者單位內蒙古 農牧學院, 呼和浩特 / 包頭市園林科技研究所, 包頭
摘要本文報導了寄生在白 花菜科醉蝶花屬上的一個白粉菌屬新種醉蝶花白粉菌 Erysiphe cleomes 白花菜科是白粉菌在我國的寄主科新 記錄. 新種有中文和拉丁文描述.
AbstractThree undescribed Trichosporon years were isolated from bird feces, decayed persimmon, and fermented glutinous rice in Beijing and Hubei, China respectively. The descriptions of the new species, Tr.beijingense,Tr.sinense, and Tr.bancangense, are given and distinctions among the related species of the genus are discussed. Unlike Tr.pullulans and Tr.terrestre, Tr.beijingense ferments glucose,maltose, and galactose. It cannot react with DBB and urea. The distinctions between Tr.sinense and Tr.sinense and Tr.aculeatum are the assimilation of raffinose, xylose, L-arabinose, erythritol, ribose and so on. Six distinctins betweenTr.bancangense and Tr.brassicae are assimilation of galacose, L-arabinose, ribinose, ribose, and ribitol, DBB reaction, and Urease reaction. Four new records of Trichosporon in China are reported.
關鍵字醉蝶花白粉菌, 醉蝶花, 白花菜科
Key
期刊真菌學報 9(4):266-268, 1990
PublicationActa Mycologica Sinica (Chinese; English Abstract), 10(1):pp.43-49, 1991
分享省市內蒙古自治區, 包頭市
PlaceHaidian District, Beijing City, China
採集地公園內白花菜科醉蝶花上形成暗褐 色病斑的葉, 莖, 花和蒴果.
EnvironmentThe specimen collected from the dong of bird at Beijing Zoo
海撥高度
生態環境溫帶大陸性氣候園林
寄主白花菜科植物醉蝶花
Habitatworm-temperate semi-moist continental alimate grassland
Hostdong of bird
採集人李榮禧 王東升
Isolation PersonTang Rongguan
採集時間
保存單位中國科學院微生物研究所真菌標本室, 北京 100080
Preservation UnitHerbarium of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
描述
等模式
Speciman No.HMAS 58742
全文
Note
備註該菌是白花菜科植物醉蝶花的真菌性病害的病原菌

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