張少兵[中國科學技術大學特任教授]

張少兵[中國科學技術大學特任教授]

張少兵,男,1980年10月出生,現任中國科學技術大學特任教授。2002 年7 月在中國科學技術大學獲得學士學位,並於同年9 月在中國科學技術大學碩博連讀,師從鄭永飛教授,研究方向為同位素地球化學與化學地球動力學,於2008 年3 月獲得博士學位。曾獲香港“求是”獎學金、中國科學院院長優秀獎及中國科學院優秀博士學位論文。主要研究華南前寒武紀地殼生長和再造的同位素年代學和地球化學。

基本信息

人物經歷

學習經歷

•2002.09-2008.03,中國科學技術大學,地球和空間科學學院,碩士、博士。

•1998.09-2002.07,中國科學技術大學,地球和空間科學學院,學士。

工作經歷

•2013.11-2014.11,馬里蘭大學,訪問並開展合作研究。

•2012.10-至今,中國科學技術大學,特任教授。

•2010.02-2012.09,中國科學技術大學,副教授。

•2009.11-2010.01,香港大學,訪問並開展合作研究。

•2008.03-2010.01 中國科學技術大學,博士後。

研究方向

前寒武紀地質學(包括華南前寒武地殼的形成和演化,華南新元古代岩漿岩成因與構造背景)

地球化學研究

地球的早期演化歷史

陸殼增生模式和再造機制

花崗岩的成因與陸殼的演化

1.

前寒武紀地質學(包括華南前寒武地殼的形成和演化,華南新元古代岩漿岩成因與構造背景)

2.

地球化學研究

3.

地球的早期演化歷史

4.

陸殼增生模式和再造機制

5.

花崗岩的成因與陸殼的演化

主要貢獻

學術成果

首次對揚子陸塊最古老的岩石進行了鋯石鉿同位素分析,示蹤了揚子克拉通最古老地殼生長時間

首次在華南發現了38 億年的碎屑鋯石

通過對揚子陸核崆嶺雜岩所遭受的古元古代變質事件進行分析,首次發現揚子克拉通化與哥倫比亞超大陸的聚合存在聯繫

通過對黃陵岩基,特別是曉峰岩牆的研究,提出黃陵岩基是太古代到古元古代的古老岩石圈深熔的產物

提出TTG 岩石可以通過古老地殼再循環形成

1.

首次對揚子陸塊最古老的岩石進行了鋯石鉿同位素分析,示蹤了揚子克拉通最古老地殼生長時間

2.

首次在華南發現了38 億年的碎屑鋯石

3.

通過對揚子陸核崆嶺雜岩所遭受的古元古代變質事件進行分析,首次發現揚子克拉通化與哥倫比亞超大陸的聚合存在聯繫

4.

通過對黃陵岩基,特別是曉峰岩牆的研究,提出黃陵岩基是太古代到古元古代的古老岩石圈深熔的產物

5.

提出TTG 岩石可以通過古老地殼再循環形成

論文期刊

迄今為止,在Earth Planet. Sci.Lett.、PrecambiranResearch、Chemical Geology和《科學通報》等國外核心期刊發表論文20篇(其中第一作者SCI 論文6 篇),SCI 檢索他引149 次。其中一篇論文入選國家科技部中國科學技術信息研究所發布的2006年度“中國百篇最具影響優秀國際學術論文”,三篇論文入選2007年度“中國百篇最具影響優秀國際學術論文”。

Zhang, S.-B., He, Q., Zheng, Y.-F., 2015. Geochronological and geochemical evidence for the nature of the Dongling Complex in South China. Precambrian Research, 256(0): 17-30.

Zhang, S.-B., Tang, J., Zheng, Y.-F., 2014. Contrasting Lu–Hf isotopes in zircon from Precambrian metamorphic rocks in the Jiaodong Peninsula: Constraints on the tectonic suture between North China and South China. Precambrian Research, 245(0): 29-50.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., 2013. Formation and evolution of Precambrian continental lithosphere in South China. Gondwana Research, 23(4): 1241-1260.

Zhang, S.-B., Wu, R.-X., Zheng, Y.-F., 2012. Neoproterozoic continental accretion in South China: Geochemical evidence from the Fuchuan ophiolite in the Jiangnan orogen. Precambrian Research, 220–221(0): 45-64.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., 2010. Temperature effect over garnet effect on uptake of trace elements in zircon of TTG-like rocks. Chemical Geology, 274(1-2): 108-125.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Yuan, H., Wu, F.-Y., 2009. Origin of TTG-like rocks from anatexis of ancient lower crust: Geochemical evidence from Neoproterozoic granitoids in South China. Lithos, 113(3-4): 347-368.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Yuan, H., Wu, F.-Y., 2008. Neoproterozoic anatexis of Archean lithosphere: Geochemical evidence from felsic to mafic intrusions at Xiaofeng in the Yangtze Gorge, South China. Precambrian Research, 163(3-4): 210-238.

Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, R.-X., Wu, Y.-B., Zhang, S.-B., Yuan, H., Wu, F.-Y., 2008. Rift melting of juvenile arc-derived crust: Geochemical evidence from Neoproterozoic volcanic and granitic rocks in the Jiangnan Orogen, South China. Precambrian Research, 163(3-4): 351-383.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Gao, S., Wu, F.-Y., 2006a. Zircon isotope evidence for≥3.5 Ga continental crust in the Yangtze craton of China. Precambrian Research, 146(1-2): 16-34.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Gao, S., Wu, F.-Y., 2006b. Zircon U-Pb age and Hf-O isotope evidence for Paleoproterozoic metamorphic event in South China. Precambrian Research, 151(3-4): 265-288.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Gao, S., Wu, F.-Y., 2006c. Zircon U-Pb age and Hf isotope evidence for 3.8 Ga crustal remnant and episodic reworking of Archean crust in South China. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 252(1-2): 56-71.

Zheng, Y.-F., Zhang, S.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Li, X., Li, Z., Wu, F.-Y., 2007a. Contrasting zircon Hf and O isotopes in the two episodes of Neoproterozoic granitoids in South China: Implications for growth and reworking of continental crust. Lithos, 96(1-2): 127-150.

Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhang, S.-B., Liu, X., Wu, F.-Y., 2006. Zircon U-Pb age, Hf and O isotope constraints on protolith origin of ultrahigh-pressure eclogite and gneiss in the Dabie orogen. Chemical Geology, 231(1-2): 135-158.

Zheng, Y.-F., Zhang, S.-B., 2007. Formation and evolution of precambrian continental crust in South China. Chinese Science Bulletin, 52(1): 1-12.

Zheng, Y.F., Chen, R.X., Zhang, S.B., Tang, J., Zhao, Z.F., Wu, Y.B., 2007b. Zircon Lu-Hf isotope study of ultrahigh-pressure eclogite and granitic gneiss in the Dabie orogen. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 23(2): 317-330.

Zheng, Y.F., Wu, Y.B., Zhao, Z.F., Zhang, S.B., Xu, P., Wu, F.Y., 2005. Metamorphic effect on zircon Lu-Hf and U-Pb isotope systems in ultrahigh-pressure eclogite-facies metagranite and metabasite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 240(2): 378-400.

Chen, Y.-X., Zheng, Y.-F., Chen, R.-X., Zhang, S.-B., Li, Q., Dai, M., Chen, L., 2011. Metamorphic growth and recrystallization of zircons in extremely 18O-depleted rocks during eclogite-facies metamorphism: Evidence from U–Pb ages, trace elements, and O–Hf isotopes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 75(17): 4877-4898.

Wu, R.-X., Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Zhang, S.-B., Liu, X., Wu, F.-Y., 2006. Reworking of juvenile crust: Element and isotope evidence from Neoproterozoic granodiorite in South China. Precambrian Research, 146(3-4): 179-212.

Wu, Y., Tang, J., Zhang, S., Zhao, Z., 2007a. SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating for two episodes of migmatization in the Dabie orogen. Chinese Science Bulletin, 52(13): 1836-1842.

Wu, Y.B., Zheng, Y.F., Zhang, S.B., Zhao, Z.F., Wu, F.Y., Liu, X.M., 2007b. Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotope compositions of migmatite from the North Dabie terrane in China: constraints on partial melting. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 25(9): 991-1009.

張少兵,鄭永飛, 2007.揚子陸核的生長和再造:鋯石U-Pb年齡和Hf同位素研究.岩石學報, 23(2): 393-402.

張少兵,鄭永飛, 2011.低d18O岩漿岩的成因.岩石學報, 27(2): 520-530.

張少兵,鄭永飛, 2013.華南陸塊新元古代低dO岩漿岩的時空分布.科學通報, 58(23): 2344-2350.

1.

Zhang, S.-B., He, Q., Zheng, Y.-F., 2015. Geochronological and geochemical evidence for the nature of the Dongling Complex in South China. Precambrian Research, 256(0): 17-30.

2.

Zhang, S.-B., Tang, J., Zheng, Y.-F., 2014. Contrasting Lu–Hf isotopes in zircon from Precambrian metamorphic rocks in the Jiaodong Peninsula: Constraints on the tectonic suture between North China and South China. Precambrian Research, 245(0): 29-50.

3.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., 2013. Formation and evolution of Precambrian continental lithosphere in South China. Gondwana Research, 23(4): 1241-1260.

4.

Zhang, S.-B., Wu, R.-X., Zheng, Y.-F., 2012. Neoproterozoic continental accretion in South China: Geochemical evidence from the Fuchuan ophiolite in the Jiangnan orogen. Precambrian Research, 220–221(0): 45-64.

5.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., 2010. Temperature effect over garnet effect on uptake of trace elements in zircon of TTG-like rocks. Chemical Geology, 274(1-2): 108-125.

6.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Yuan, H., Wu, F.-Y., 2009. Origin of TTG-like rocks from anatexis of ancient lower crust: Geochemical evidence from Neoproterozoic granitoids in South China. Lithos, 113(3-4): 347-368.

7.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Yuan, H., Wu, F.-Y., 2008. Neoproterozoic anatexis of Archean lithosphere: Geochemical evidence from felsic to mafic intrusions at Xiaofeng in the Yangtze Gorge, South China. Precambrian Research, 163(3-4): 210-238.

8.

Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, R.-X., Wu, Y.-B., Zhang, S.-B., Yuan, H., Wu, F.-Y., 2008. Rift melting of juvenile arc-derived crust: Geochemical evidence from Neoproterozoic volcanic and granitic rocks in the Jiangnan Orogen, South China. Precambrian Research, 163(3-4): 351-383.

9.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Gao, S., Wu, F.-Y., 2006a. Zircon isotope evidence for≥3.5 Ga continental crust in the Yangtze craton of China. Precambrian Research, 146(1-2): 16-34.

10.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Gao, S., Wu, F.-Y., 2006b. Zircon U-Pb age and Hf-O isotope evidence for Paleoproterozoic metamorphic event in South China. Precambrian Research, 151(3-4): 265-288.

11.

Zhang, S.-B., Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Gao, S., Wu, F.-Y., 2006c. Zircon U-Pb age and Hf isotope evidence for 3.8 Ga crustal remnant and episodic reworking of Archean crust in South China. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 252(1-2): 56-71.

12.

Zheng, Y.-F., Zhang, S.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Li, X., Li, Z., Wu, F.-Y., 2007a. Contrasting zircon Hf and O isotopes in the two episodes of Neoproterozoic granitoids in South China: Implications for growth and reworking of continental crust. Lithos, 96(1-2): 127-150.

13.

Zheng, Y.-F., Zhao, Z.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhang, S.-B., Liu, X., Wu, F.-Y., 2006. Zircon U-Pb age, Hf and O isotope constraints on protolith origin of ultrahigh-pressure eclogite and gneiss in the Dabie orogen. Chemical Geology, 231(1-2): 135-158.

14.

Zheng, Y.-F., Zhang, S.-B., 2007. Formation and evolution of precambrian continental crust in South China. Chinese Science Bulletin, 52(1): 1-12.

15.

Zheng, Y.F., Chen, R.X., Zhang, S.B., Tang, J., Zhao, Z.F., Wu, Y.B., 2007b. Zircon Lu-Hf isotope study of ultrahigh-pressure eclogite and granitic gneiss in the Dabie orogen. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 23(2): 317-330.

16.

Zheng, Y.F., Wu, Y.B., Zhao, Z.F., Zhang, S.B., Xu, P., Wu, F.Y., 2005. Metamorphic effect on zircon Lu-Hf and U-Pb isotope systems in ultrahigh-pressure eclogite-facies metagranite and metabasite. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 240(2): 378-400.

17.

Chen, Y.-X., Zheng, Y.-F., Chen, R.-X., Zhang, S.-B., Li, Q., Dai, M., Chen, L., 2011. Metamorphic growth and recrystallization of zircons in extremely 18O-depleted rocks during eclogite-facies metamorphism: Evidence from U–Pb ages, trace elements, and O–Hf isotopes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 75(17): 4877-4898.

18.

Wu, R.-X., Zheng, Y.-F., Wu, Y.-B., Zhao, Z.-F., Zhang, S.-B., Liu, X., Wu, F.-Y., 2006. Reworking of juvenile crust: Element and isotope evidence from Neoproterozoic granodiorite in South China. Precambrian Research, 146(3-4): 179-212.

19.

Wu, Y., Tang, J., Zhang, S., Zhao, Z., 2007a. SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating for two episodes of migmatization in the Dabie orogen. Chinese Science Bulletin, 52(13): 1836-1842.

20.

Wu, Y.B., Zheng, Y.F., Zhang, S.B., Zhao, Z.F., Wu, F.Y., Liu, X.M., 2007b. Zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotope compositions of migmatite from the North Dabie terrane in China: constraints on partial melting. Journal of Metamorphic Geology, 25(9): 991-1009.

21.

張少兵,鄭永飛, 2007.揚子陸核的生長和再造:鋯石U-Pb年齡和Hf同位素研究.岩石學報, 23(2): 393-402.

22.

張少兵,鄭永飛, 2011.低d18O岩漿岩的成因.岩石學報, 27(2): 520-530.

23.

張少兵,鄭永飛, 2013.華南陸塊新元古代低dO岩漿岩的時空分布.科學通報, 58(23): 2344-2350.

獲獎記錄

•2012年獲國家自然科學基金委首屆優秀青年基金資助

•2010年入選教育部新世紀優秀人才支持計畫

•2010年獲全國百篇優秀博士學位論文獎

•2010年獲中國科學院院長優秀獎

•2006年獲香港求是研究生獎學金

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