Fan Wenlan

Fan Wenlan

Fan Wenlan (15 November 1893 - 29 July 1969) Zi Zhongyun, a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, the historian.Zeng at Nankai University, Peking University, Beijing Normal University, Fu Jen Catholic University where he taught, among others.After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Law and alternate members of the Committee of the Communist Party of China in the eighth, the ninth session of the Central Committee, the first to the three deputies of the Third People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee, the third member of the Standing Committee of the CPPCC, the vice - president, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Philosophy, a member of the Standing Committee of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Modern History.Editor - in - chief of "history compendium", and has engaged in the work on the revision of the book.Also he is the author of "Chinese Modern History" (book 1), "Historical Research", "The Introduction", "The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons"," Taiping Revolutionary Movement "," Proceedings of the Characteristic of historiography "or the like.

Life Profile

Fan Wenlan's growth in the family, the five - year - old man in private, began to read classics and other ancient books Fan Wenlan's growth in the family, the five - year - old man in private, began to read classics and other ancient books . 1913 was admitted into Peking University Wen matriculation in the year that followed was admitted into Peking University Wen undergraduate Guoxue door 1913 was admitted into Peking University Wen matriculation in the year that followed was admitted into Peking University Wen undergraduate Guoxue door .
1918 to 1937, Fan Wenlan's work in education, had worked in Nankai University, Peking University, Peking University's College, University, Chaoyang University, Fu Jen Catholic University in law and institutions of higher learning such as coaching 1918 to 1937, Fan Wenlan's work in education, had worked in Nankai University, Peking University, Peking University's College, University, Chaoyang University, Fu Jen Catholic University in law and institutions of higher learning such as coaching . in 1937 to teach at Henan University, was an active member of the Japanese at the in 1937 to teach at Henan University, was an active member of the Japanese at the .
1940 and arrived in Yenan, Marxist - leninist Institute, which served as a director at 1940 and arrived in Yenan, Marxist - leninist Institute, which served as a director at . history of a year.the assumption of the presidency of the Academia Sinica in Yanan, associate dean and director of the
History Research Office in July 1945 to promote peace talks between the CPC and the KMT, and so on Huang Yan - pei's History Research Office in July 1945 to promote peace talks between the CPC and the KMT, and so on Huang Yan - pei's . One day arrived in Yan 'an, Fan Wenlan visited Huang Yanpei, he bowed deeply to Huang Yanpei, a statement said it is the first of forty - two years ago, Pudong Middle School students, Mr. Wong himself taught
of Huang Yanpei and got this former OlympicChampion, Pudong Middle School student of Huang Yanpei and got this former OlympicChampion, Pudong Middle School student . 1946, wen - lan served as Vice - Chancellor of The University of Nottingham in the Shanxi - Hebei - Shandong - Henan Border Region 1946, wen - lan served as Vice - Chancellor of The University of Nottingham in the Shanxi - Hebei - Shandong - Henan Border Region .
1948 served as vice - chancellor of the University and director of research, history research director 1948 served as vice - chancellor of the University and director of research, history research director . after the founding of the People's Republic of China,He served successively as the Chinese Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Modern History, Philosophy and Social Sciences, a member of the after the founding of the People's Republic of China,He served successively as the Chinese Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Modern History, Philosophy and Social Sciences, a member of the .
in 1956, he was elected as alternate members of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in 1969, and was elected a member of the Ninth National Congress on behalf of in 1956, he was elected as alternate members of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, in 1969, and was elected a member of the Ninth National Congress on behalf of . 1969 filed in the Japan Patent Office on Jul. 29, the
Fan Wenlan has died.

Introduction Of Main Works

1, a general history of the compendium (revision) (Book 4) Fan Wenlan's SPPI June 1978 version 5 101, 3 - million - word book is the first that people utilize Marxist system describes the general history of the 1, a general history of the compendium (revision) (Book 4) Fan Wenlan's SPPI June 1978 version 5 101, 3 - million - word book is the first that people utilize Marxist system describes the general history of the . History in 1941, the book's first edition, from primitive society to the middle of the Qing Dynasty, successively in two volumes in Yenan History in 1941, the book's first edition, from primitive society to the middle of the Qing Dynasty, successively in two volumes in Yenan .
later on, the author rewrote the book, published in parts, from 1953 to 1965, is the author of 4 books, write to the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties later on, the author rewrote the book, published in parts, from 1953 to 1965, is the author of 4 books, write to the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties . died of illness in but was unable to finish the entire plan to rewrite the book the author died of illness in but was unable to finish the entire plan to rewrite the book the author .
historiography is a masterpiece of the historiography is a masterpiece of the . in the book "General History of the upper,a trail - blazing role in the book "General History of the upper,a trail - blazing role .
character lies in: first, affirmation of the work people create history, brushing aside the old history books on emperors as a historical protagonist's point of view character lies in: first, affirmation of the work people create history, brushing aside the old history books on emperors as a historical protagonist's point of view . second, study the history of class struggle theory as the basic clue, were focused on class oppression and class revolt against Xi affirmed the Chinese people in fighting aggression and oppression by the great tradition of second, study the history of class struggle theory as the basic clue, were focused on class oppression and class revolt against Xi affirmed the Chinese people in fighting aggression and oppression by the great tradition of .
Third, use the law of social development of the Chinese society, the divides the chinese history for the primitive society, slave society, feudal society on the stages of Third, use the law of social development of the Chinese society, the divides the chinese history for the primitive society, slave society, feudal society on the stages of . "where Chinese feudal society is divided into early, middle and later period, it does not stagnate,but is disposed in the spiral development process, and the old historiography views has distanced itself from "where Chinese feudal society is divided into early, middle and later period, it does not stagnate,but is disposed in the spiral development process, and the old historiography views has distanced itself from .
fourth, attach importance to the struggle for production of the described, particular attention being paid to the achievements of ancient science, proves that the Chinese nation has a long rich creativity of the scientific tradition, for the purpose of improving the nation's confidence fourth, attach importance to the struggle for production of the described, particular attention being paid to the achievements of ancient science, proves that the Chinese nation has a long rich creativity of the scientific tradition, for the purpose of improving the nation's confidence . fifth among Chinese from the Qin unified long - term, highly developed economy and culture progress, Han is formed as a relatively stable Community fifth among Chinese from the Qin unified long - term, highly developed economy and culture progress, Han is formed as a relatively stable Community .
it is neither a government split the period of tribe, capitalism in the era of capitalist class, but rather in the special social conditions, the formation of unique national it is neither a government split the period of tribe, capitalism in the era of capitalist class, but rather in the special social conditions, the formation of unique national . 1950 after completion of the revision of the Book 4,in addition to retained the old this; few of these features formed with new characters and 1950 after completion of the revision of the Book 4,in addition to retained the old this; few of these features formed with new characters and .
first, stressed that China is a multi - ethnic unified country, should be equal treatment of all ethnic groups in China on first, stressed that China is a multi - ethnic unified country, should be equal treatment of all ethnic groups in China on . who had established the regime of ethnic minorities, such as a lot of materials, the last sub - section for the chapter, with the Han emperors.Just
discussed in the co - existence of the minority nationalities and han nationality relations, strive to get rid of the influence of Han chauvinism, and fair judgment on discussed in the co - existence of the minority nationalities and han nationality relations, strive to get rid of the influence of Han chauvinism, and fair judgment on . friendly exchanges between the peoples and economic and cultural exchanges, more affirmation to friendly exchanges between the peoples and economic and cultural exchanges, more affirmation to .
second, attach importance to the cultural history of second, attach importance to the cultural history of . described various dynasties have and expound the cultural sections, especially in the aspects of literature describing the most wonderful described various dynasties have and expound the cultural sections, especially in the aspects of literature describing the most wonderful .
Furthermore,In the development of science and technology, in astronomy, mathematics, medicine, natural history, water conservancy, metallurgy of the achievement, also has a detailed introduction of Furthermore,In the development of science and technology, in astronomy, mathematics, medicine, natural history, water conservancy, metallurgy of the achievement, also has a detailed introduction of . third, try to absorb the new achievements in archaeological excavation of the Zhoukoudian third, try to absorb the new achievements in archaeological excavation of the Zhoukoudian .
old Ben said "Peking Man" is" the earliest inhabitants of the Yellow River Basin ", revised in a timely manner with their absorption" small village "," Cavemen "of the newly - discovered, described by the" Peking Man "to the modern evolution of old Ben said "Peking Man" is" the earliest inhabitants of the Yellow River Basin ", revised in a timely manner with their absorption" small village "," Cavemen "of the newly - discovered, described by the" Peking Man "to the modern evolution of . revision process also stand for" primitive relics", and describes the various important Neolithic sites, the Chinese nation and ancestor of the summary of the description of the revision process also stand for" primitive relics", and describes the various important Neolithic sites, the Chinese nation and ancestor of the summary of the description of the .
fourth, according to historicism perspective,The emperors from analyzed fourth, according to historicism perspective,The emperors from analyzed . both admit they are oppressed and exploited the people, their positive some people under some historical context for the development of history and has played the role of the traditional present in some non - historical tendency both admit they are oppressed and exploited the people, their positive some people under some historical context for the development of history and has played the role of the traditional present in some non - historical tendency .
2, China's Xinhua - lan of the Shansi - Suiyuan Sub - branch in 1947, Rev. 1 29,7 - million - word book is a Chinese worker works in 1945 in Yan 'an at the time of writing the book ' s story of the time span of 20 years in the First Opium War (1840) to Ketteler (1901) oppose the carve - up ambitions of the Boxer movement this ' s story of the time span of 20 years in the First Opium War (1840) to Ketteler (1901) oppose the carve - up ambitions of the Boxer movement this .
61 years in 1840 to the year in the British trade in opium, become the decisive commodity 61 years in 1840 to the year in the British trade in opium, become the decisive commodity . With British capitalism, opium output annually and With British capitalism, opium output annually and .
Chinese feudal rulers and corruption among the class, unable to stop due to a large number of silver while inputting opium's average annual growth rate of outflow Chinese feudal rulers and corruption among the class, unable to stop due to a large number of silver while inputting opium's average annual growth rate of outflow . must in the end of WWI, must in the end of WWI,.
of the Manchu dynasty was defeated in the corrupt ruling class, surrendered to foreign invaders, sold a large number of national rights, the china - japan - British armed of the Manchu dynasty was defeated in the corrupt ruling class, surrendered to foreign invaders, sold a large number of national rights, the china - japan - British armed . - British armed people is part of a volunteer organization, with a part of the landlords and the bureaucrat - British cooperation, under whose leadership the - British armed people is part of a volunteer organization, with a part of the landlords and the bureaucrat - British cooperation, under whose leadership the .
armed anti - general and the state are the secret of the Sons of Liberty organizations armed anti - general and the state are the secret of the Sons of Liberty organizations . armed development - imperialism, anti - feudalism movement armed development - imperialism, anti - feudalism movement .
armed development after the Opium War, foreign capitalist exploitation of new, china made handicrafts, to make up for thousands of small agricultural and cottage industry for the synthesis of social mechanism started in certain areas,More serious is the fact that the forcing of the pro - Qing rulers throughout the nation to significantly increase the exploitation of the people, the Opium Wars, 10 years, Chinese society appears sudden unprecedented turmoil armed development after the Opium War, foreign capitalist exploitation of new, china made handicrafts, to make up for thousands of small agricultural and cottage industry for the synthesis of social mechanism started in certain areas,More serious is the fact that the forcing of the pro - Qing rulers throughout the nation to significantly increase the exploitation of the people, the Opium Wars, 10 years, Chinese society appears sudden unprecedented turmoil . new people and anti - feudalism movement in the conditions of the modern era has occurred, and to unveil the prelude of the democratic revolution, the revolution of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement (1850 an 1873 new people and anti - feudalism movement in the conditions of the modern era has occurred, and to unveil the prelude of the democratic revolution, the revolution of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement (1850 an 1873 .
) for the purpose of extinguishing a Chinese people's revolutionary movement, the foreign aggressors launched the Second Opium War (1851 - 1861) ) for the purpose of extinguishing a Chinese people's revolutionary movement, the foreign aggressors launched the Second Opium War (1851 - 1861) . prewar inside the ruling inner circle, jealous of the "foreign aid" to induce those die - hards who's in charge;But the war of the die - hards to produce differentiated prewar inside the ruling inner circle, jealous of the "foreign aid" to induce those die - hards who's in charge;But the war of the die - hards to produce differentiated .
Take Zeng Guofan as representative of all to the advantage of the Westernization Movement, initiated the so - called "Self - Strengthening Movement Take Zeng Guofan as representative of all to the advantage of the Westernization Movement, initiated the so - called "Self - Strengthening Movement . Second Opium War had led to the cession of the territory's first spree (1862 to 1894) Second Opium War had led to the cession of the territory's first spree (1862 to 1894) .
re - partition of China, Japan also launched the Sino - Japanese War in 1894, resulting in a second cession of the spree (1894 - 1898) re - partition of China, Japan also launched the Sino - Japanese War in 1894, resulting in a second cession of the spree (1894 - 1898) . this time, the Qing Dynasty (1644 - 1911) occurred on the inbound side of the first reformist movement, i.e., the Reform Movement of 1898 (1895 to 1900)
Yihetuan movement (from 1895 to 1901) is also large - scale activities of Jiang Nan Jing Yihetuan movement (from 1895 to 1901) is also large - scale activities of Jiang Nan Jing . (3),Nien (6 volumes) Shanghai Shenzhou - lan et al. 1953 version 182 l. 6 million - word book is about the Nien by J. S. data
album. It is made in the historical sources at a part of the series, by Wen - lan and JIAN Bo - zan, Nie Chongqi, Lin Shuhui and Wang eds book is divided into six volumes, including 3 parts: The first part is the comprehensive monographs, including: flat - twist, Qiu Que Disciple Ji Qi, Huai Ping Kee twist, Ting slightly ill - discipline, a grinding shield, the story goes, the Huainan and Huaibei in the context of counter - insurgency, as well as another appendix has Xinglie diary to sink, Snow Goose karma, Chi Yi Ji, Qi Xin's not catalogs,Mr. Jiang Zi Xiao Yun, Wang Wenzhi public works left behind, Huan Yu Chronicle, chasing pen aggrievement, etc
Part 2 is the area of operation, which records the Nien and in Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, the Zhili, Shandong and other places of the activities of the Part 2 is the area of operation, which records the Nien and in Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, the Zhili, Shandong and other places of the activities of the . book 2, 3, 4 are compiled in this album as part of the covers of some provinces, Henan has slightly ill - discipline, intelligence detecting - reporter in Henan, Shandong etc Junxing Jilüe monograph book 2, 3, 4 are compiled in this album as part of the covers of some provinces, Henan has slightly ill - discipline, intelligence detecting - reporter in Henan, Shandong etc Junxing Jilüe monograph .
Part 3 letter is Dok Proceedings Part 3 letter is Dok Proceedings . # 5 # 6 Album Series, a total of 50 papers, including: the Complete Works of Master Li WenZhong, discographies, Liu Shen Gong Wu testament of an anchorite;, there are known, a division of Random House anthology, Ma Zhongcheng works left behind,13 peaks, a division of Random House anthology, Li Wenqing public works left behind, empty Qing Shui Bi Qi anthology, Si Yi Tang Ji, the wrongfulness of the anthology, which previously gathered, and whiteness are gathered, knowing where to stop Qi Yi, Zhou Ting Ji diverticula, Lu Qing, a collection of essays, a book Mr, Chen induced Li Hongzhang Nai, xuebin, zeng fuyong, wu learning out Lou Jian, owner of the book, Monk some induced Chih - sheng's books, polygala root, Qi, tonifying Qi Wangsan poetry reading, Pan Fang Braves manuscripts, the hearts and minds of the day gathered, Baizhu Tang, the Tang Ji, Lu Sheng poem collection, no suicide note Mengxuan, etc # 5 # 6 Album Series, a total of 50 papers, including: the Complete Works of Master Li WenZhong, discographies, Liu Shen Gong Wu testament of an anchorite;, there are known, a division of Random House anthology, Ma Zhongcheng works left behind,13 peaks, a division of Random House anthology, Li Wenqing public works left behind, empty Qing Shui Bi Qi anthology, Si Yi Tang Ji, the wrongfulness of the anthology, which previously gathered, and whiteness are gathered, knowing where to stop Qi Yi, Zhou Ting Ji diverticula, Lu Qing, a collection of essays, a book Mr, Chen induced Li Hongzhang Nai, xuebin, zeng fuyong, wu learning out Lou Jian, owner of the book, Monk some induced Chih - sheng's books, polygala root, Qi, tonifying Qi Wangsan poetry reading, Pan Fang Braves manuscripts, the hearts and minds of the day gathered, Baizhu Tang, the Tang Ji, Lu Sheng poem collection, no suicide note Mengxuan, etc .
the first book ("Data Series Nien citations" indicating the number of turns of the authorship of the publication period, some of which had a problem - solving in the first book ("Data Series Nien citations" indicating the number of turns of the authorship of the publication period, some of which had a problem - solving in . astrocalendar each essay contest,It was also noted in the book into one volume, refers to the comparison easy Nien astrocalendar each essay contest,It was also noted in the book into one volume, refers to the comparison easy Nien .
is the eve of the revolution of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, in the north China plays into the hands of a relatively large armed uprising in the south being corresponding to the Heaven and Earth Society is the eve of the revolution of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, in the north China plays into the hands of a relatively large armed uprising in the south being corresponding to the Heaven and Earth Society . of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in the early part of the agreement is with the cooperation of the Nien Rebellion, the Nien and Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is an active area of the FARC are too far apart, and therefore, no contact with the Taiping heavenly kingdom, but when the Taiping forces in the run - up to the lower reaches of the Yangtze River when it parted ways with Heaven and Earth, and it combines the Nien was to echo of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in the early part of the agreement is with the cooperation of the Nien Rebellion, the Nien and Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is an active area of the FARC are too far apart, and therefore, no contact with the Taiping heavenly kingdom, but when the Taiping forces in the run - up to the lower reaches of the Yangtze River when it parted ways with Heaven and Earth, and it combines the Nien was to echo .
in the fall of Tianjing, has officially joined the Nien and Taiping,common activities for more than three years before and after the Nien in the fall of Tianjing, has officially joined the Nien and Taiping,common activities for more than three years before and after the Nien . activities for nearly 20 years, Anhui, Henan, Shandong, and Zhili, Shaanxi, Shanxi, and Hubei provinces, is a massive uprising of peasants in the north, to the Manchu ruler at this time would deal a heavy blow to the revolution of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is also in the north of the renewed and extended, through which you can see was a peasant uprising of universality and adamancy activities for nearly 20 years, Anhui, Henan, Shandong, and Zhili, Shaanxi, Shanxi, and Hubei provinces, is a massive uprising of peasants in the north, to the Manchu ruler at this time would deal a heavy blow to the revolution of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom is also in the north of the renewed and extended, through which you can see was a peasant uprising of universality and adamancy .
book excerpt information very comprehensive, rich in content, the study was an important historical event of the Nien Rebellion, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of the activity of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdomvaluable book excerpt information very comprehensive, rich in content, the study was an important historical event of the Nien Rebellion, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of the activity of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdomvaluable .
Fan WenlanFan Wenlan

Mao Zedong And Fan Wenlan

Fan Wenlan from Peking University after graduation, Fang Wenlan i.e. appointed to the faculty as cai yuan - pei's private secretary, when Mao Zedong was University library job in January 1940, Fan Wenlan brought 30 boxes of books from Henan Anti - Japanese Base Area; went to Yan 'an Marxist - leninist Institute, under the auspices of the central historical laboratory work, Ren Director University library job in January 1940, Fan Wenlan brought 30 boxes of books from Henan Anti - Japanese Base Area; went to Yan 'an Marxist - leninist Institute, under the auspices of the central historical laboratory work, Ren Director .
Fan Wenlan and Mao Zedong, who was one of those tall, with thick glasses, two people in conversation, he carefully listen to Comrade Mao Tse - tung's Fan Wenlan and Mao Zedong, who was one of those tall, with thick glasses, two people in conversation, he carefully listen to Comrade Mao Tse - tung's . Once, Mao Zedong hopes he organized a laboratory personnel to prepare for the education of cadres for the popular Chinese history reader,number of words required in 15 million - word Once, Mao Zedong hopes he organized a laboratory personnel to prepare for the education of cadres for the popular Chinese history reader,number of words required in 15 million - word .
lan back after it has been arranged, and it is a "General History of the Compendium was compiled on the origin of the lan back after it has been arranged, and it is a "General History of the Compendium was compiled on the origin of the . Resources, he brings 30 boxes of books Resources, he brings 30 boxes of books .
subsequently, Fan Wenlan's redraft of the Compilation and style subsequently, Fan Wenlan's redraft of the Compilation and style . Mao Zedong Mao Zedong asking questions to the oft - repeated, writing about China history to" the narrative that " Mao Zedong Mao Zedong asking questions to the oft - repeated, writing about China history to" the narrative that ".
lan to Mao said of him, which will increase to 25 million words; Writes', in turn, involves an increased to 45 million word lan to Mao said of him, which will increase to 25 million words; Writes', in turn, involves an increased to 45 million word . Later from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (so to speak, you write something, You can write as many Later from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (so to speak, you write something, You can write as many .
so, Fan Wenlan, under the auspices of the United Nations, more than two years of work," history compendium "was unscripted and finally,1942 in Yenan to so, Fan Wenlan, under the auspices of the United Nations, more than two years of work," history compendium "was unscripted and finally,1942 in Yenan to . book is being published after Mao Zedong, he is very happy on the lan said: "Our Party in Yan 'an again had done a great thing.. we communists of their own countries for thousands of years of history, not only have our opinions, but also developed a complete system of general history from
as evidence of our own country by Communist Party of China for thousands of years of history have a say, fell into the scientific writings of as evidence of our own country by Communist Party of China for thousands of years of history have a say, fell into the scientific writings of ." Furthermore, Characteristic of the Chinese classics are also very study, 1933, who wrote "The book " Furthermore, Characteristic of the Chinese classics are also very study, 1933, who wrote "The book .
he arrived in Yan' an shortly, i.e. in the summer of 1940,had "classics" Evolution", in a lecture to students of the Central Committee of Communist Party of China, MAO Ze - dong's rite, also listening to listen twice, third time due to illness, not to, but he wrote a letter to Fan Wenlan, cloud: Comrade Wenlan: outline read, delighted, if written out, there will be a great benefit, because the liquidation of the Marxist classics, this is the first time listen twice, third time due to illness, not to, but he wrote a letter to Fan Wenlan, cloud: Comrade Wenlan: outline read, delighted, if written out, there will be a great benefit, because the liquidation of the Marxist classics, this is the first time .
because of the big landlord class and big bourgeoisie reactionary throwback is rampant, the current of the first task is to struggle against this reactionary because of the big landlord class and big bourgeoisie reactionary throwback is rampant, the current of the first task is to struggle against this reactionary . your history work to continue, the struggle will have a big impact your history work to continue, the struggle will have a big impact .
third one due to illness did not hear the little things I Kang, Liang, C. C.,Hu of the wrong side of the criticism and NO, involving Liao Ping, Wu Yu, to Ye et al. No?These people have to move on from a near - critical, the more influence in academic circles on I'm completely free of historical research, because research. So if you learn a thing or two, deep blessing
extend my salute!Comrade mao tse - tung later, Fan Wenlan as mao zedong said, will outline, to continuously publish in Yenan in the "Chinese Culture" magazine, after having formed the Modern Chinese History was a book extend my salute!Comrade mao tse - tung later, Fan Wenlan as mao zedong said, will outline, to continuously publish in Yenan in the "Chinese Culture" magazine, after having formed the Modern Chinese History was a book . lan work of Yan 'an Marxist - leninist Institute, which later reorganized as the Academia Sinica, Academia Sinica, he was appointed Vice President, Vice - Chairman - cum - history lan work of Yan 'an Marxist - leninist Institute, which later reorganized as the Academia Sinica, Academia Sinica, he was appointed Vice President, Vice - Chairman - cum - history .
research director at the time, Mao Zedong had commissioned him to compile an article, for the worker and peasant cadres to improve the culture for research director at the time, Mao Zedong had commissioned him to compile an article, for the worker and peasant cadres to improve the culture for . Fan Wenlan took the task together just after toiling day and night with people like Qi Yanming, a few months in their essays edited out, and also included detailed footnotes Fan Wenlan took the task together just after toiling day and night with people like Qi Yanming, a few months in their essays edited out, and also included detailed footnotes .
Mao Zedong learned book so fast,happy, with a foreword by, in sequence in the nomination of Fan Wenlan Mao Zedong learned book so fast,happy, with a foreword by, in sequence in the nomination of Fan Wenlan . later praised the book deems" Guowen Reader from anthology ", published since later praised the book deems" Guowen Reader from anthology ", published since .
lan on Mao Ze - dong's entrusted the task of great importance have, does best, he is said to have saved for the lamp, the total in the weak oil lamp and set to writing, thereby damaging the eyes, has lost an eye and lan on Mao Ze - dong's entrusted the task of great importance have, does best, he is said to have saved for the lamp, the total in the weak oil lamp and set to writing, thereby damaging the eyes, has lost an eye and . about in the late 1950s, according to Fan Wenlan's own historical conferences on speech into an article, titled" must study the history of Qing Dynasty, published in the "Daily" on about in the late 1950s, according to Fan Wenlan's own historical conferences on speech into an article, titled" must study the history of Qing Dynasty, published in the "Daily" on .
Unexpectedly, enjoy reading of Mao Zedong saw the article,immediately read, very pleased that we have Unexpectedly, enjoy reading of Mao Zedong saw the article,immediately read, very pleased that we have . then, just at the Second Session of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1958 and from 5 to 23 May in Beijing, Fan Wenlan then, just at the Second Session of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1958 and from 5 to 23 May in Beijing, Fan Wenlan .
eight elected as alternate members, the meeting was also attended by several eight elected as alternate members, the meeting was also attended by several . Mao Zedong stood up and said: "Today I am very happy, Fan Wenlan comrades thin now thou 'point of view Mao Zedong stood up and said: "Today I am very happy, Fan Wenlan comrades thin now thou 'point of view .
his article made me, well - written his article made me, well - written ." After this article and thin now thou think stress the past over the present is the struggle between Mao Zedong's " After this article and thin now thou think stress the past over the present is the struggle between Mao Zedong's .
commends on this issue, and said: "I might also add one of Emperor Qinshihuang, is a thick thin now thou expert commends on this issue, and said: "I might also add one of Emperor Qinshihuang, is a thick thin now thou expert ."In 1968 the afternoon of July 19, Mao Zedong's daughter Li - lan Ne suddenly came home, he said: "My dad called me and said, China needs a comprehensive, not only is the ancient, neoteric, and modern, and I hope you can use the new point of view, re - write a Universal History "In 1968 the afternoon of July 19, Mao Zedong's daughter Li - lan Ne suddenly came home, he said: "My dad called me and said, China needs a comprehensive, not only is the ancient, neoteric, and modern, and I hope you can use the new point of view, re - write a Universal History .
" wen - lan said: "My views are over, because of how old, how can you write?"Li Ne said:" My dad said, if you feel there are difficulties, in the absence of new writing before, that you were the sort of older write " wen - lan said: "My views are over, because of how old, how can you write?"Li Ne said:" My dad said, if you feel there are difficulties, in the absence of new writing before, that you were the sort of older write . "That evening, Fan Wenlan's very excited, I've been thinking about Mao Zedong and gave him the task of considering how to write good general history, with the result that an all - night insomnia "That evening, Fan Wenlan's very excited, I've been thinking about Mao Zedong and gave him the task of considering how to write good general history, with the result that an all - night insomnia .
however, in the ideas that" changing "is not so serious, leaving of FAN Wenlan's brains, or were unable to keep up with the however, in the ideas that" changing "is not so serious, leaving of FAN Wenlan's brains, or were unable to keep up with the . wasn't long before 1969, Fan Wenlan's death, this matter is in religiously wasn't long before 1969, Fan Wenlan's death, this matter is in religiously .
Mao Tse - tung's thought of FAN Wenlan's writing of" history compendium ", who is going to be read, and often appreciate the book is informative,Zeng said: "his" General History of the information, let the people willing to watch Mao Tse - tung's thought of FAN Wenlan's writing of" history compendium ", who is going to be read, and often appreciate the book is informative,Zeng said: "his" General History of the information, let the people willing to watch ."".

Fan Wenlan's" Colloquial Version Of "age Alonequot; Snowquot;

After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Fang Wenlan left because the job is in Yenan in April 1946 arriving the Shansi - Hopei - Shantung - Honan Liberated Area, and before long became Vice - Chancellor of The University of Nottingham After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Fang Wenlan left because the job is in Yenan in April 1946 arriving the Shansi - Hopei - Shantung - Honan Liberated Area, and before long became Vice - Chancellor of The University of Nottingham . in this period, he read Comrade Mao Tse - tung for the Central Committee of the Kuomintang in Chongqing during the published copies of the blockbuster entitled, for the magnificent words of the height of the Artistic Achievement of FAN Wenlan's workrate in this period, he read Comrade Mao Tse - tung for the Central Committee of the Kuomintang in Chongqing during the published copies of the blockbuster entitled, for the magnificent words of the height of the Artistic Achievement of FAN Wenlan's workrate .
and in his deep knowledge of classical literature, superb command of the written language, this poem translated into plain vernacular words,In the same year published on 20 October in the Shanxi - Hebei - Shandong - Henan Border Region, published by People's Daily ", 3rd Edition, a prominent position on the and in his deep knowledge of classical literature, superb command of the written language, this poem translated into plain vernacular words,In the same year published on 20 October in the Shanxi - Hebei - Shandong - Henan Border Region, published by People's Daily ", 3rd Edition, a prominent position on the . entitled" Ooze " entitled" Ooze ".
But since antiquity, little But since antiquity, little . Brush, Chunqiu" Propulsion System (October 1993) Edition) quoted Fan Wenlan has partial translation of the book is Brush, Chunqiu" Propulsion System (October 1993) Edition) quoted Fan Wenlan has partial translation of the book is .
because of the quote, Mao caused the attention of researchers, that made the text translated into the vernacular of today's reader's field of view, it reproduces the artistic glorious that because of the quote, Mao caused the attention of researchers, that made the text translated into the vernacular of today's reader's field of view, it reproduces the artistic glorious that . "Ooze" text: This is the northern scenery!Miles of miles of earth, ice, snow fluttering landing "Ooze" text: This is the northern scenery!Miles of miles of earth, ice, snow fluttering landing .
meads, and outside of the Great Wall, just empty; stupas in the Yellow River, the waves of the river, all of a sudden freeze does not go through the meads, and outside of the Great Wall, just empty; stupas in the Yellow River, the waves of the river, all of a sudden freeze does not go through the . Full of Dashan, like Whitesnake in dance; one at a time of the plateau, like a white elephant running Full of Dashan, like Whitesnake in dance; one at a time of the plateau, like a white elephant running .
mountain plateau, throbs, and - -with high mountain plateau, throbs, and - -with high . God who wait on a sunny day, watching the bright red of the sun, like a beautiful woman wearing a mask of rouge, in white, extraordinarily beautiful God who wait on a sunny day, watching the bright red of the sun, like a beautiful woman wearing a mask of rouge, in white, extraordinarily beautiful .
China such a good, caused countless heroes vie for China such a good, caused countless heroes vie for . It's a pity that, to obtain the victory of the emperor, Qin Shihuang, Emperor Tang Taizong and Song Taizu,Although martial arts are very great, and the culture's contribution is famous enough: It's a pity that, to obtain the victory of the emperor, Qin Shihuang, Emperor Tang Taizong and Song Taizu,Although martial arts are very great, and the culture's contribution is famous enough: .
Eurasian of Genghis Khan, knew only shooting on horseback Eurasian of Genghis Khan, knew only shooting on horseback . win these people over, figure out who are true heroes, but we're now win these people over, figure out who are true heroes, but we're now .

Buddhist Views

(Buddhism) it also comes into contact with some truth, that it was one - sided way of thinking, is always to make these truths to extremes in terms of out - of - the - go, making absurd assertions (Buddhism) it also comes into contact with some truth, that it was one - sided way of thinking, is always to make these truths to extremes in terms of out - of - the - go, making absurd assertions . - -say, in causality in nature and society is the existence of Buddhism I said karma, vulture sin and great, rich and seductive coma, Buddhism, the Karma, which is essentially a - -say, in causality in nature and society is the existence of Buddhism I said karma, vulture sin and great, rich and seductive coma, Buddhism, the Karma, which is essentially a .
again as the world is changing, the ancient Greek philosophers have seen everything and is not, for everything is fluid and constantly changing, is generated and elimination of property rights; the world is a struggle of the opposites of each other consist of again as the world is changing, the ancient Greek philosophers have seen everything and is not, for everything is fluid and constantly changing, is generated and elimination of property rights; the world is a struggle of the opposites of each other consist of . Buddhism have some understanding,I said life is impermanent, creating an extremely weary of the idea, let's hope that the un - born, to live is to die) (Le, really remote surprisingly oddball Buddhism have some understanding,I said life is impermanent, creating an extremely weary of the idea, let's hope that the un - born, to live is to die) (Le, really remote surprisingly oddball .
Buddhism has also seen the struggle for existence, but stressed no contest, believe that is the cause, must be free to get to the road again as Buddhism has also seen the struggle for existence, but stressed no contest, believe that is the cause, must be free to get to the road again as . phenomenon to draw on all the conditions, place and time of transfer, there is a persistent, incompatibility of the motions of the actual phenomenon to draw on all the conditions, place and time of transfer, there is a persistent, incompatibility of the motions of the actual .
Buddhism also has a certain understanding, emphasize the free, broken, and he said, "to take to end, heart to have no major, broken and permanence, and permanence of the result will be nothing.All deny the objective reality of things again as there are the necessary analysis of the method, but use the reservoir as Buddhism denies the existence of a substance means again as there are the necessary analysis of the method, but use the reservoir as Buddhism denies the existence of a substance means .
it using extremely small, so - called me with the universe, such as peeling a banana leaf, peeled away, attempting only real color, under, want, ignorance and nama temporary incidental accumulation, there is no real me, and had no real universe it using extremely small, so - called me with the universe, such as peeling a banana leaf, peeled away, attempting only real color, under, want, ignorance and nama temporary incidental accumulation, there is no real me, and had no real universe . again as the world phenomena, are not isolated from each other separated, but interrelated, interdependent, mutually with again as the world phenomena, are not isolated from each other separated, but interrelated, interdependent, mutually with .
Buddhism on these laws also have a certain understanding to say, the origin (also called born),thought everything by ignorance (foolish, stupid, confused), and "St. 'There was a paradox, says:" no blinking, as the case may be, i.e. the row was conquered by the row determinations to the occasion, was also destroyed by the extinguished so that, in the name of the color over;.. by the determinations, was also destroyed by the birth and death, die a sad sorrowful sigh annoys all increase with the killing, in the case of a pure annihilation great suffering " Nagarjuna in" On the verses, saying "the cloud" Karma, "which is provided by the law, I can say is empty" Nagarjuna in" On the verses, saying "the cloud" Karma, "which is provided by the law, I can say is empty" .
Buddhism nirvana, the ultimate aim, even though rarely, nevertheless concluded that each lead to the fallacy it Buddhism nirvana, the ultimate aim, even though rarely, nevertheless concluded that each lead to the fallacy it .

In The 20 ~ (th) Century Chinese Historiography In The Status Of

One, a new phase in the development of Marxism historiography as an excellent representative of Chinese Marxist historiography, is a daunting and ambitious career One, a new phase in the development of Marxism historiography as an excellent representative of Chinese Marxist historiography, is a daunting and ambitious career .. Its intension is to achieve the universal truth of Marxism with China's actual history is properly combined, expounded China's history on the existence of extra - point
late - 1930s to the 1940s with a group of Marxist historian Lu ZhenYu, Fan Wenlan, Jian Bozan, Hou Wailu, etc have been self - consciously made a remarkable effort late - 1930s to the 1940s with a group of Marxist historian Lu ZhenYu, Fan Wenlan, Jian Bozan, Hou Wailu, etc have been self - consciously made a remarkable effort . This is China's Marxism historiography development stage of the new This is China's Marxism historiography development stage of the new .
,Guo Moruo is China's Marxism historiography of the excellent founders ,Guo Moruo is China's Marxism historiography of the excellent founders . In 1929 he codified in "Study on Ancient Chinese Society", the first use of historical materialism to study ancient history that the Chinese are not "special situation", the Chinese society underwent a similar experience of human society in general of all the stages of social development In 1929 he codified in "Study on Ancient Chinese Society", the first use of historical materialism to study ancient history that the Chinese are not "special situation", the Chinese society underwent a similar experience of human society in general of all the stages of social development .
plus guo mo - ruo "written by a two - week gold diction of the Series of books and other achievements, he laid the groundwork for the study of Chinese historical materialism foundation plus guo mo - ruo "written by a two - week gold diction of the Series of books and other achievements, he laid the groundwork for the study of Chinese historical materialism foundation . Chinese Marxist historiography and the development of human society to answer further requirements of the common law in China is how a specific form, i.e. the advancement to the faithful,a profound explanation of the law and special law, or a combination of both
just revolutionary, do the general principles with the realities of Chinese society is a fundamental problem in historical research, but also from the historical universal principle with Chinese historical practice properly combined, it is a fundamental task of the historian just revolutionary, do the general principles with the realities of Chinese society is a fundamental problem in historical research, but also from the historical universal principle with Chinese historical practice properly combined, it is a fundamental task of the historian . from 20 ~ (th) Century Chinese Historiography of global development, dissemination and application of historical materialism, making historiography into a new stage of learning the past history of from 20 ~ (th) Century Chinese Historiography of global development, dissemination and application of historical materialism, making historiography into a new stage of learning the past history of .
, although with many achievements, and have a good history book in the "battle of ideas put forward some progressive ideas, and valuable; but in general, and the old historians, for historical reasons,history and look forward to the direction of history development, is the chaotic blur of , although with many achievements, and have a good history book in the "battle of ideas put forward some progressive ideas, and valuable; but in general, and the old historians, for historical reasons,history and look forward to the direction of history development, is the chaotic blur of . old history full of providential history, circulation history or retro, or sages of the will, or political, psychological, cultural and even purely accidental reasons explain the change of history materialism but old history full of providential history, circulation history or retro, or sages of the will, or political, psychological, cultural and even purely accidental reasons explain the change of history materialism but .
through complexity analysis of the phenomenon, will definitely draw the following truth: the historical evolution of human reason, is the contradictions of the motion of the motion, the main point is the substance production development degree and its change of restraints and pushing forces; and,the past history of the theory does not describe the activities of the people, the only historical materialism was the first thing that I can to the natural history of accuracy which investigates the life of the masses of social conditions and these conditions are changed from historical materialism through complexity analysis of the phenomenon, will definitely draw the following truth: the historical evolution of human reason, is the contradictions of the motion of the motion, the main point is the substance production development degree and its change of restraints and pushing forces; and,the past history of the theory does not describe the activities of the people, the only historical materialism was the first thing that I can to the natural history of accuracy which investigates the life of the masses of social conditions and these conditions are changed from historical materialism . various co - operatives will find the most basic relationship in the relationship between the relations of production, and it is put forward by the development of the productivity situation, production is the sum of the cost of economic concept, while the masses of the people to change their conditions of existence of the struggle of different social economy has promoted the evolution of such various co - operatives will find the most basic relationship in the relationship between the relations of production, and it is put forward by the development of the productivity situation, production is the sum of the cost of economic concept, while the masses of the people to change their conditions of existence of the struggle of different social economy has promoted the evolution of such .
,To elucidate the basic principle of materialist conception of history reveals the historical development of the deep secret, so get rid of the historiography of the deity with the accidental or arbitrary interpretation of the chaotic state, making it the scientific guide to historical materialism ,To elucidate the basic principle of materialist conception of history reveals the historical development of the deep secret, so get rid of the historiography of the deity with the accidental or arbitrary interpretation of the chaotic state, making it the scientific guide to historical materialism . means the historiography research, marks the 20 ~ (th) Century Chinese Historiography on the way to scientization revolutionized means the historiography research, marks the 20 ~ (th) Century Chinese Historiography on the way to scientization revolutionized .
40s with a Marxist Historian's efforts to explore China's historical materialism to elucidate the truth and special laws, or a combination of both, and that China is entering a Marxist historiography, the remarkable development of a new phase, rich in content, while Fan Wenlan's stage as an excellent representative of 40s with a Marxist Historian's efforts to explore China's historical materialism to elucidate the truth and special laws, or a combination of both, and that China is entering a Marxist historiography, the remarkable development of a new phase, rich in content, while Fan Wenlan's stage as an excellent representative of . II."General History of the Compendium: 20 ~ (th) Century Development of the Characteristic of the important milestones in his 25 years, general historical writing in the upper reaches of the human society has elaborated the general pattern and China's history of special law of combination of a higher level, large - scale, rich in content, so that when one worthy of becoming a good 20th - century Chinese historiography
a milestone in the development of Chinese historiography, history is the most important writing forms, as well as the highest achievement a milestone in the development of Chinese historiography, history is the most important writing forms, as well as the highest achievement . on Sima Qian's" The Historian", put forward "a pass ancient and becomes" himself as his main task, the effort with a goal of exploring the" ancient "to"In" of the historic sites in the ancient history of each era in how "variable", and the entire run - through up to discuss and comment, Observing from Beginning to End, see Sheng Temple, and delves into and revitalizing bad success of on Sima Qian's" The Historian", put forward "a pass ancient and becomes" himself as his main task, the effort with a goal of exploring the" ancient "to"In" of the historic sites in the ancient history of each era in how "variable", and the entire run - through up to discuss and comment, Observing from Beginning to End, see Sheng Temple, and delves into and revitalizing bad success of .
Sima Qian succeeded in achieving their goals, the Historian become immortal works, a far - reaching impact on future generations, "pass" becomes the history of Tang Dynasty Du You Sima Qian succeeded in achieving their goals, the Historian become immortal works, a far - reaching impact on future generations, "pass" becomes the history of Tang Dynasty Du You . meant first codified body of general history by beginning with" Dynasty ", the Northern Song Dynasty masterpiece into history chronicle" Zizhi Tongjian ", Song Zheng Qiao came to embody the" pass" the meaning of "Tongzhi", have become a world - class masterpieces so meant first codified body of general history by beginning with" Dynasty ", the Northern Song Dynasty masterpiece into history chronicle" Zizhi Tongjian ", Song Zheng Qiao came to embody the" pass" the meaning of "Tongzhi", have become a world - class masterpieces so .
post - Han's Records" Hanshu ", althoughShi Han is" broken ", but he personally is explicitly proposed" continuation "of the request, in the ten documented in chronicles as the nation's laws and institutions of various origin, and hence a change in the" Book of Han "and" Shiji "as famous as the Tang Dynasty's biographical masterpiece post - Han's Records" Hanshu ", althoughShi Han is" broken ", but he personally is explicitly proposed" continuation "of the request, in the ten documented in chronicles as the nation's laws and institutions of various origin, and hence a change in the" Book of Han "and" Shiji "as famous as the Tang Dynasty's biographical masterpiece . LIU Zhi - ji's Shi Tong", Zhang Xuecheng in Qing Dynasty, "The Comparative Method", commenting on ancient history, academic classes, all of the ancient and the war of resistance against Japan embody the general LIU Zhi - ji's Shi Tong", Zhang Xuecheng in Qing Dynasty, "The Comparative Method", commenting on ancient history, academic classes, all of the ancient and the war of resistance against Japan embody the general .
he also put the Chinese historiography of this tradition is" Family History ", by Zhangyang he also put the Chinese historiography of this tradition is" Family History ", by Zhangyang . textual criticism by the famous historian in Qing Dynasty Zhao Yi wrote," Twenty - two Histories",Explore its ancient history, underscored the importance of the history of consciousness, in its preface to revel in showing total junction "will be graded, the politics of winning more, out of confusion about the rise and decline of" traditional historians textual criticism by the famous historian in Qing Dynasty Zhao Yi wrote," Twenty - two Histories",Explore its ancient history, underscored the importance of the history of consciousness, in its preface to revel in showing total junction "will be graded, the politics of winning more, out of confusion about the rise and decline of" traditional historians .
attach such importance to the history of traditional, to flourish in the 20th century, had been a spliendid sight attach such importance to the history of traditional, to flourish in the 20th century, had been a spliendid sight . of the 20th century, western modern evolution theory was Fang spread in China, a keen perception of the intelligentsia was thus obtained a fresh history and methodology, it is also the issue of Tibetan feudal despotic system and to serve is old history, water repellent and thus" history of the monarchy "and advocating" history "," narrative population evolutionary phenomena,to obtain the Axiom rule, as of today nationals for Governance Lessons" is, on the establishment of a new "New Historiography" of the 20th century, western modern evolution theory was Fang spread in China, a keen perception of the intelligentsia was thus obtained a fresh history and methodology, it is also the issue of Tibetan feudal despotic system and to serve is old history, water repellent and thus" history of the monarchy "and advocating" history "," narrative population evolutionary phenomena,to obtain the Axiom rule, as of today nationals for Governance Lessons" is, on the establishment of a new "New Historiography" .
of the era of "New Historiography" maximum results, which is written by Xia Zengyou and Chinese Ancient History (finished only into the remote antiquity to the unification.) he thought takes the evolutionism with the guidance of an Old World (which opened at the beginning of the week from to as DoubtA era, Zhou era to the mid - Warring States foryin Kasei), medieval world where the Qin to the Three Kingdoms is the culmination, the Jin to the Sui Dynasty is in decline period, Tang generation chamber as that in the period), the 10th of the world (the Five Dynasties, Song, Yuan, Ming period (1368 - 1644) and Qing (1644 - 1911), 269 is more a year) and the duration of the phased approach to the narrative history ofWhen we try to seek the vicissitudes of causality he thought takes the evolutionism with the guidance of an Old World (which opened at the beginning of the week from to as DoubtA era, Zhou era to the mid - Warring States foryin Kasei), medieval world where the Qin to the Three Kingdoms is the culmination, the Jin to the Sui Dynasty is in decline period, Tang generation chamber as that in the period), the 10th of the world (the Five Dynasties, Song, Yuan, Ming period (1368 - 1644) and Qing (1644 - 1911), 269 is more a year) and the duration of the phased approach to the narrative history ofWhen we try to seek the vicissitudes of causality .
Xia Zengyou Huanyuji; A History of Chinese Modern Historiography is deployment of the first fruits of the 20th century historiography very meaningful event Xia Zengyou Huanyuji; A History of Chinese Modern Historiography is deployment of the first fruits of the 20th century historiography very meaningful event . roughly the same period, when Liang Qichao Zeng Ji rowed Huanyuji "general history", but had not been made, leaving only a "China", presented to the modern eye optical writing of history he envisaged some roughly the same period, when Liang Qichao Zeng Ji rowed Huanyuji "general history", but had not been made, leaving only a "China", presented to the modern eye optical writing of history he envisaged some .
also advocated by the famous" China's academic thought change "of long essays, in order to pass through the eye, for three thousand years China academic development of the also advocated by the famous" China's academic thought change "of long essays, in order to pass through the eye, for three thousand years China academic development of the . in" May 4th "to the Anti - Japanese War,There are more committed to the succession of distinguished scholars of history on aweekly basis, such as, "A Brief History of Past Dynasties" mian" in the vernacular of this history, "Deng Zhicheng," The 5,000 - year history, "Qian Mu", "Yinlin;" ", is the historiographic achievement of important development in" May 4th "to the Anti - Japanese War,There are more committed to the succession of distinguished scholars of history on aweekly basis, such as, "A Brief History of Past Dynasties" mian" in the vernacular of this history, "Deng Zhicheng," The 5,000 - year history, "Qian Mu", "Yinlin;" ", is the historiographic achievement of important development .
however, because in Chinese history for thousands of years, including Berkeley and has published a number of political, economic, institutional, ethnic, military, culture, science and technology on the part of all, we should grasp the development trend of China's historical changes, the total junction downs of the country, social customs and retreat, as the case may be difficult, not only to master a lot of rich historical materials,in charge of the study of the accumulation, but also insight into the historical development of agree with the scientific view of history and historical insights, guidance of the however, because in Chinese history for thousands of years, including Berkeley and has published a number of political, economic, institutional, ethnic, military, culture, science and technology on the part of all, we should grasp the development trend of China's historical changes, the total junction downs of the country, social customs and retreat, as the case may be difficult, not only to master a lot of rich historical materials,in charge of the study of the accumulation, but also insight into the historical development of agree with the scientific view of history and historical insights, guidance of the . in order to measure the impact, in the twelve years between this general historical writing, contributing features and thus, there are several distinct disadvantages: to unblock or Japanese scholar of Chinese history books too much content, or is biased in favor of the Don't choose but material deals with, or very brief, fails to accommodate components, with China's long history and rich content therefore disproportionate in order to measure the impact, in the twelve years between this general historical writing, contributing features and thus, there are several distinct disadvantages: to unblock or Japanese scholar of Chinese history books too much content, or is biased in favor of the Don't choose but material deals with, or very brief, fails to accommodate components, with China's long history and rich content therefore disproportionate .
, into a more scientific, more accurate system of History, would become the history of development,and the century , into a more scientific, more accurate system of History, would become the history of development,and the century . plus to 1940, the Communist Party of China (CPC) - led progressive forces has become the social progress made by the representatives of China, the Communist Party of China, China's Liberated Areas and the people represent the future direction of plus to 1940, the Communist Party of China (CPC) - led progressive forces has become the social progress made by the representatives of China, the Communist Party of China, China's Liberated Areas and the people represent the future direction of .
therefore, Characteristic of the 1941 to 1942 in Yanan dell 'inState history compendium ", became the 20th - century historiography development important event therefore, Characteristic of the 1941 to 1942 in Yanan dell 'inState history compendium ", became the 20th - century historiography development important event . from the May 4th Movement to the Anti - Japanese War, the Chinese society of centralism, is Marxism in China, which is generated by the Communist Party of China, and through painstaking and complicated and tortuous road of exploration, and finally found the Marxist universal truth with concrete practice of Chinese revolution this correct road from the May 4th Movement to the Anti - Japanese War, the Chinese society of centralism, is Marxism in China, which is generated by the Communist Party of China, and through painstaking and complicated and tortuous road of exploration, and finally found the Marxist universal truth with concrete practice of Chinese revolution this correct road .
to the Anti - Japanese War, the Communist Party as the political, ideological and organizational maturity, for his effective leadership of the Anti - Japanese War and the liberated areas of construction,and exhibits the victory of the war of national liberation and national revitalization. - lan is a party in the history of his outstanding - lan is a party in the history of his outstanding .
in Yenan in the writing of "history compendium", was the first scientific theory of History, on behalf of the revolutionaries and the masses were spoken in Chinese history, all of the views of many was in Yenan in the writing of "history compendium", was the first scientific theory of History, on behalf of the revolutionaries and the masses were spoken in Chinese history, all of the views of many was ., a revolutionary tendency of young people read, feel magnificent, deafen hair deaf, 'For a long time to become the cadres must book, and became a youth learning the best history textbook,and thus stirred up strong feelings of patriotism , a revolutionary tendency of young people read, feel magnificent, deafen hair deaf, 'For a long time to become the cadres must book, and became a youth learning the best history textbook,and thus stirred up strong feelings of patriotism .
Yanan Edition "history compendium" of 56 million words, Fan Wenlan and arrived in Yenan in less than three years after the completion of his time on aweekly Yanan Edition "history compendium" of 56 million words, Fan Wenlan and arrived in Yenan in less than three years after the completion of his time on aweekly . creativity so abundant, which is ascribable not only well versed in history, historiography, literature, philosophy, the breed has a long - term accumulation, more meticulous study of Marxism, mastering the universal principle with Chinese historical practice this key, grasp the dialectics of the essence, thus treating Qingdu Proficiency is creativity so abundant, which is ascribable not only well versed in history, historiography, literature, philosophy, the breed has a long - term accumulation, more meticulous study of Marxism, mastering the universal principle with Chinese historical practice this key, grasp the dialectics of the essence, thus treating Qingdu Proficiency is .
book systematically put forward thousands of ancient social divisions of opinion,After a long period of time about the ancient history division period which has been influential in the Western Zhou enfeoffment system said the faction, and also to Fan Wenlan primarily represented; in - depth analysis and describing a feature of the era, but also from the trunk clear with flesh and blood; for a history on the progress of the characters, certainly as passionate, praise, dufuminzei to evil doing a hard - hitting expose; to the ancient history and modern history of Coherence, an incisive analysis on the fate of is origin from Ming (1368 - 1644) and Qing (1644 - 1911) dynasties of various social contradictions and factors of evolution was an inevitable consequence of book systematically put forward thousands of ancient social divisions of opinion,After a long period of time about the ancient history division period which has been influential in the Western Zhou enfeoffment system said the faction, and also to Fan Wenlan primarily represented; in - depth analysis and describing a feature of the era, but also from the trunk clear with flesh and blood; for a history on the progress of the characters, certainly as passionate, praise, dufuminzei to evil doing a hard - hitting expose; to the ancient history and modern history of Coherence, an incisive analysis on the fate of is origin from Ming (1368 - 1644) and Qing (1644 - 1911) dynasties of various social contradictions and factors of evolution was an inevitable consequence of . therefore,Yan 'an edition of the "General History of the Compendium of Chinese Marxist historiography in the new stage in its development of important achievements, and its basic structure and the inner volume, constitutes the basis of the later revisions of the book, therefore,Yan 'an edition of the "General History of the Compendium of Chinese Marxist historiography in the new stage in its development of important achievements, and its basic structure and the inner volume, constitutes the basis of the later revisions of the book, .
Fan Wenlan's achievements and significance, will forever be recorded in the annals of 20th - century Fan Wenlan's achievements and significance, will forever be recorded in the annals of 20th - century . - lan in" history compendium "(Revised), revised, on aweekly basis, began in the late 1940s, to the 1965 completed five generations, is how long, divided into three volumes, published in written form are up to 110 characters to - lan in" history compendium "(Revised), revised, on aweekly basis, began in the late 1940s, to the 1965 completed five generations, is how long, divided into three volumes, published in written form are up to 110 characters to .
. Therefore, it is not only based on the original of the revising,Many local rewriting the book is actually vast capacity, full and accurate historical materials, the research on the type of fan wen - lan and wisdom, and absorption of historiography criticism of advice into vast capacity, full and accurate historical materials, the research on the type of fan wen - lan and wisdom, and absorption of historiography criticism of advice into .
book stands by itself, to apply the general principles of FAN Wenlan's analysis of the historical progression of China to sublime out of view as a guidance, and describes the various periods of history, social character, event and system, the origin and vicissitudes of history, is certainly the masses, fully reflect the special historical personages, an appropriate evaluation of its merits and demerits, and at full length records minority,The traditional culture of analysis book stands by itself, to apply the general principles of FAN Wenlan's analysis of the historical progression of China to sublime out of view as a guidance, and describes the various periods of history, social character, event and system, the origin and vicissitudes of history, is certainly the masses, fully reflect the special historical personages, an appropriate evaluation of its merits and demerits, and at full length records minority,The traditional culture of analysis . book symbolized the history of FAN Wenlan's career and a higher peak book symbolized the history of FAN Wenlan's career and a higher peak .
it later codified in the country and has been reprinted since that date, the education of generations of readers it later codified in the country and has been reprinted since that date, the education of generations of readers . such, Yanan Edition "history compendium" of which based on the revision of the larger scale of the works, 20 Chinese historiography became a important milestone in the development of the such, Yanan Edition "history compendium" of which based on the revision of the larger scale of the works, 20 Chinese historiography became a important milestone in the development of the .
particularly commendable is, the original and revised "history compendium", and "Chinese Modern History" (book 1), are all from the beginning to the end of Fan Wenlan personally and repeatedly modified,He completed these works seized life particularly commendable is, the original and revised "history compendium", and "Chinese Modern History" (book 1), are all from the beginning to the end of Fan Wenlan personally and repeatedly modified,He completed these works seized life . in Chinese historiography, there in front of a Determined Effort on Sima Qian's writings, for the completion of the Introduction to humiliation, he authored the history book, until the depletion of life; and Sima Guang in his compiling of the "Zizhi Tongjian", Li nineteen years were not completed until as in his essay "Table Book" said, "with the flesh body.Buddhism attenuation", "the proper way to do it as a"
Lan Fan, standing at a new height of the era, inherited the fine traditions of the ancient Chinese historians, the embrace of the sublime, for their excellent work, and is called "family history" once again composed the cadenza in!III. Analysis of Chinese Modern History: marks the modern research into the science phase of Chinese Modern History "(book 1) in 1945 in Yan 'an authored the book, is the main meaning: marked the modern history of science research has entered a stage authored the book, is the main meaning: marked the modern history of science research has entered a stage .
it lays the foundation of the basic pattern and puts forward a series of assertions, has studied several - decade - old it lays the foundation of the basic pattern and puts forward a series of assertions, has studied several - decade - old . before then, modern research has before then, modern research has .
early stage of developing the progressive scholars under the instruction of completion of the materialism of Chinese Modern History", on the main event, and for the correctness of the evaluation, which is the preciousness of the founding works of the great; but the length less,the contents of early stage of developing the progressive scholars under the instruction of completion of the materialism of Chinese Modern History", on the main event, and for the correctness of the evaluation, which is the preciousness of the founding works of the great; but the length less,the contents of . others brought from the idealist, the deliberate misinterpretation of facts, beautify invaders others brought from the idealist, the deliberate misinterpretation of facts, beautify invaders .
Fan Wenlan's writings, Zaoduan ambitious, a novel material, based on a multitude of Chinese and foreign literature, and systematically expounds the basic social contradiction and evolution, aggression with aggression, patriotism and the arch - traitor of that time, the intensity of the struggle to restore history as it is and help people recognize the imperialism and traitorous forces is the modern Chinese poverty and weakness of calamities, the root causes of the population with a gallant fight, overthrow obstructs Chinas most ferocious enemy of China and corruptive influences Fan Wenlan's writings, Zaoduan ambitious, a novel material, based on a multitude of Chinese and foreign literature, and systematically expounds the basic social contradiction and evolution, aggression with aggression, patriotism and the arch - traitor of that time, the intensity of the struggle to restore history as it is and help people recognize the imperialism and traitorous forces is the modern Chinese poverty and weakness of calamities, the root causes of the population with a gallant fight, overthrow obstructs Chinas most ferocious enemy of China and corruptive influences . During the War of LiberationIn a new establishment of the People's Republic of China to fight for the recognition of this history was closely related to the performing of the overthrow of the three great mountains were directly linked to the struggle of so many patriotic young During the War of LiberationIn a new establishment of the People's Republic of China to fight for the recognition of this history was closely related to the performing of the overthrow of the three great mountains were directly linked to the struggle of so many patriotic young .
Xu read Fan's Search and Analysis of Chinese Modern History by fleeing to the liberated areas, played a huge role in history books Xu read Fan's Search and Analysis of Chinese Modern History by fleeing to the liberated areas, played a huge role in history books . battle of Chinese Modern History, Fan Wenlan was Huanyuji "history compendium" of the total in the part of the plan, the two works are closely linked to battle of Chinese Modern History, Fan Wenlan was Huanyuji "history compendium" of the total in the part of the plan, the two works are closely linked to .
As today and in the "Modern History Research" 1994, Vol. 1 "before the book tries to take out the scientific view that the entire Chinese ancient history to make a summary,Its cumulative print millions of copies, to generations of readers that are a part of the history books after the book with a new historical point of view of systematically studying the modern history of China was a beginning, some of the views of the long shadow it loud enough for the academia after the book with a new historical point of view of systematically studying the modern history of China was a beginning, some of the views of the long shadow it loud enough for the academia .
their publication, over the past 40 years, 50 years, the mere mention of the name of the one of the earliest history of Marxism and modern works, people still depends on which of the cited two parts their publication, over the past 40 years, 50 years, the mere mention of the name of the one of the earliest history of Marxism and modern works, people still depends on which of the cited two parts ., , .
almost unparalleled "Characteristic of the modern history of a completed collection, it has been for the past half century, this area of research, many scholars' efforts to explore the breadth and depth have been greatly expanded,This is very welcome to me almost unparalleled "Characteristic of the modern history of a completed collection, it has been for the past half century, this area of research, many scholars' efforts to explore the breadth and depth have been greatly expanded,This is very welcome to me . But, half a century of experience, including providing for the last several years of experience proves again and again: Fan Wenlan's revelation in the book, from the Opium War to the founding of the People's Republic in the 110 years, the history of China is the masses of the people to perform heroic struggle against imperialism and feudalism, experience difficulties and setbacks while rising, continues to victory, a historical objective process of true knowledge of God cannot be changed, is holding firm at any time in the But, half a century of experience, including providing for the last several years of experience proves again and again: Fan Wenlan's revelation in the book, from the Opium War to the founding of the People's Republic in the 110 years, the history of China is the masses of the people to perform heroic struggle against imperialism and feudalism, experience difficulties and setbacks while rising, continues to victory, a historical objective process of true knowledge of God cannot be changed, is holding firm at any time in the .
good, study on Modern Keep innovating. For instance, China's development of capitalism we want to conduct more in - depth investigation,In this more deepen the understanding of the modernization process, and for social structure, to the people of the lower area of the economy and culture and even secret societies and so on should be bringing forward a research topic; for some historical events, people, ideas, and so should further analyze and comprehensively evaluate the these issues of research, and should make the above - described basic clue as the guiding ideology, and then can be affordable by historical facts to test understanding, and absolutely cannot think "innovation" is to negate, overthrow the widespread acceptance of the conclusions of the study on these issues of research, and should make the above - described basic clue as the guiding ideology, and then can be affordable by historical facts to test understanding, and absolutely cannot think "innovation" is to negate, overthrow the widespread acceptance of the conclusions of the study on .
was to educate our people.Especially the younger generation of neoteric history of task how to tell time with it, that the adoption of a minor (under the current social advancement direction, the areas of the world's political landscape is how by the 19th century to today, the western countries policy on how to correctly know today come into face - to - face contact with the valve seat, which adhere to the opening among the patriotic and national righteousness, which was a great rejuvenation of the Chinese spiritual task how to tell time with it, that the adoption of a minor (under the current social advancement direction, the areas of the world's political landscape is how by the 19th century to today, the western countries policy on how to correctly know today come into face - to - face contact with the valve seat, which adhere to the opening among the patriotic and national righteousness, which was a great rejuvenation of the Chinese spiritual .
therefore, Fan Wenlan disclosed in modem history of the basic clue, It has important theory meaning and realistic meaning therefore, Fan Wenlan disclosed in modem history of the basic clue, It has important theory meaning and realistic meaning . IV.theory of steadfastness and courage to defend the scientific history of FAN Wenlan's writings by the readers attention, his successful experience are very worth learning for us
Fan Wenlan walkover the success of the road, for the excellent manner in which it lies in two: first, his traditional academic, good at absorbing biography series within a culture and ingredients, including plain materialism, naive dialectics, the idea of Great Harmony, notions of minben and minfa (people's democratic consciousness, which he later became the accepted historical materialism and creative historiography study Fan Wenlan walkover the success of the road, for the excellent manner in which it lies in two: first, his traditional academic, good at absorbing biography series within a culture and ingredients, including plain materialism, naive dialectics, the idea of Great Harmony, notions of minben and minfa (people's democratic consciousness, which he later became the accepted historical materialism and creative historiography study . second, Lan Fan of Marxism is that the anti - Japanese base areas of the furnace in learning, and the history of China and Chinese society of the facts to the control, inspection, to their own actions and experience second, Lan Fan of Marxism is that the anti - Japanese base areas of the furnace in learning, and the history of China and Chinese society of the facts to the control, inspection, to their own actions and experience .
so he had to study Marxism and the essence,and make it their own flesh - and - a - so he had to study Marxism and the essence,and make it their own flesh - and - a - . He created with the chinese characteristics of Marxist historiography and outstanding contribution to the influence of several great success, its basic premise, is the theory of our awareness of the strict requirements, and consistently this Nu force He created with the chinese characteristics of Marxist historiography and outstanding contribution to the influence of several great success, its basic premise, is the theory of our awareness of the strict requirements, and consistently this Nu force .
Yanan Edition "history compendium" written before, Fan Wenlan should in theory be prepared Yanan Edition "history compendium" written before, Fan Wenlan should in theory be prepared . 1940 - writes about the primitive history of questionable ", i.e. the Marxism theory to the analysis of the historical stage of China's staging, the Western feudal claims
he said to put her own historical research is a fundamental task,not only complies with historical materialism explained the history of the founding of human society have pointed out the common experience of the stage, and to summarize the common law of this kind in Chinese history to represent on the particularity of the he said to put her own historical research is a fundamental task,not only complies with historical materialism explained the history of the founding of human society have pointed out the common experience of the stage, and to summarize the common law of this kind in Chinese history to represent on the particularity of the . to quote is actually of FAN Wenlan's Historiography in Yanan and liberation of the guide ideology of to quote is actually of FAN Wenlan's Historiography in Yanan and liberation of the guide ideology of .
to the 1950s, he summed up pointedly Marxism requires" Soliloquy ", to" like "and to the 1950s, he summed up pointedly Marxism requires" Soliloquy ", to" like "and . emphasized hustle to make concrete analysis to specific issue, repeating that the classic quotes the words of the paraphrase of Harsh labeling practices harm,It is pointed out that science is the archenemy of FAN Wenlan's emphasized hustle to make concrete analysis to specific issue, repeating that the classic quotes the words of the paraphrase of Harsh labeling practices harm,It is pointed out that science is the archenemy of FAN Wenlan's .
reveals the history of the characteristics of the success of the many examples, which are greatly affected by the opinions on the problems of the Chinese clan forms reveals the history of the characteristics of the success of the many examples, which are greatly affected by the opinions on the problems of the Chinese clan forms . his analysis and prediction are obtained generally endorses, is done into the universal principle with Chinese history and the characteristics of the example his analysis and prediction are obtained generally endorses, is done into the universal principle with Chinese history and the characteristics of the example .
such a combination is the "Soliloquy", not "like" such a combination is the "Soliloquy", not "like" . Chinese historiography has always paid attention to the "general" and history through aweekly Chinese historiography has always paid attention to the "general" and history through aweekly .
Fan Wenlan has inherited this tradition, and the guidance of Marxist theory on account of the development, proposed to write history; it also deals with "straight on", "bypass" and" pass" Fan Wenlan has inherited this tradition, and the guidance of Marxist theory on account of the development, proposed to write history; it also deals with "straight on", "bypass" and" pass". good grasp of the social contradiction from the beginning to the end of the movement, and precisely divide the specific development stage of Chinese society, is the direct mode. The analysis of certain social stage, social life in now like a variety of connections and constraints, to investigate all the contradictions of the trend and the sum of the final due to the material productivity has historical roots, as well as the bypass; the two aspects of comprehensive, Huitong
and he hopes scholars in the field of division of the country, or of the dynastic history of the study, or study of history, or the minority history to study, or study a certain subject matter, locality of the more in - depth study,comprehensive history of the more effective it will be possible to intact and he hopes scholars in the field of division of the country, or of the dynastic history of the study, or study of history, or the minority history to study, or study a certain subject matter, locality of the more in - depth study,comprehensive history of the more effective it will be possible to intact . locality of comprehensive research to help improve the comprehensive improvement of the locality to promote deeper and deeper, and so on, and achieve higher quality of general purpose locality of comprehensive research to help improve the comprehensive improvement of the locality to promote deeper and deeper, and so on, and achieve higher quality of general purpose .
this General History Compilation Theory of development this General History Compilation Theory of development . - lan on the theory of scientific history to defend his steadfastness and courage, prominent as dogmatic and when the "Left" tendency prevails, go - be resolutely boycott - lan on the theory of scientific history to defend his steadfastness and courage, prominent as dogmatic and when the "Left" tendency prevails, go - be resolutely boycott .
post - 1959, he was the university's academics and fairly popular "On Dai Shi", a paraphrase of the term and vaguely historical materialism, not historical facts,The history of vivid contents into a blunt and deducing the formulas of the error - prone, and again in an important meeting on the speeches and writing articles, put forward serious criticism on the post - 1959, he was the university's academics and fairly popular "On Dai Shi", a paraphrase of the term and vaguely historical materialism, not historical facts,The history of vivid contents into a blunt and deducing the formulas of the error - prone, and again in an important meeting on the speeches and writing articles, put forward serious criticism on the . in April 1961, he published the "against" shooting blanks", criticized the subjective, the harmful impetuous style of study, pointed out that the pedal - to - earth real scientific work of great significance to bring the serious style of study in academia carrying on in April 1961, he published the "against" shooting blanks", criticized the subjective, the harmful impetuous style of study, pointed out that the pedal - to - earth real scientific work of great significance to bring the serious style of study in academia carrying on .
May in his vehicle and heavy to be of academic conferences, serious historians have criticised the then popular "break the dynastic system theory" and overthrow emperors", noted that "the arguments seem very revolutionary.is actually the subjectivism of "," break the dynastic system, erase the will of the emperor, the people speak only of activities, with the result that a Chinese history only peasant wars throughout history has been cancelled " and called upon everyone to rise up against the fallacy that, following a strict historicism was and called upon everyone to rise up against the fallacy that, following a strict historicism was .
, Fan Wenlan, Jian Bozan, Guo is leading a scientific approach and resist the erroneous doctrines of , Fan Wenlan, Jian Bozan, Guo is leading a scientific approach and resist the erroneous doctrines of . model for evaluation of the reform movement of 1898, also is the reason on the maturity of the theory of the firm and model for evaluation of the reform movement of 1898, also is the reason on the maturity of the theory of the firm and .
touchstone even for a relatively long time, form the thinking of: to raise the revolution, we must try to belittle Weixin and improve,So dare to give the reform movement of 1898 made a positive evaluation, if speaking to the wuxu political event, always eager to praise a touchstone even for a relatively long time, form the thinking of: to raise the revolution, we must try to belittle Weixin and improve,So dare to give the reform movement of 1898 made a positive evaluation, if speaking to the wuxu political event, always eager to praise a . to be Liang's Historical Contribution dared not make a proper positive, some critics even consider Liang Qichao in 1915 to oppose Yuan Shikai instigated by Cromwellians - was a "speculative" to be Liang's Historical Contribution dared not make a proper positive, some critics even consider Liang Qichao in 1915 to oppose Yuan Shikai instigated by Cromwellians - was a "speculative" .
lan is consistently on the progress of the reform movement of 1898 meaning to be given to the clarity, particularly on its patriotic nature and broke the feudal autocracy and asked for civil rights, break the Manchu prohibitions, the private business of trying to obtain legal recognition to other progressive role as a leader,Until 1958 in 1898 to commemorate the centenary of the General Assembly on the proposed motion (1898), "China's intellectual emancipation movement", the extraordinary courage!in Chinese Modern History of the Issue of the "outline in this article, but on the other hand, Liang Qichao's opposing Yuan in action," said Yuan Shih - kai proclaimed himself emperor at lan is consistently on the progress of the reform movement of 1898 meaning to be given to the clarity, particularly on its patriotic nature and broke the feudal autocracy and asked for civil rights, break the Manchu prohibitions, the private business of trying to obtain legal recognition to other progressive role as a leader,Until 1958 in 1898 to commemorate the centenary of the General Assembly on the proposed motion (1898), "China's intellectual emancipation movement", the extraordinary courage!in Chinese Modern History of the Issue of the "outline in this article, but on the other hand, Liang Qichao's opposing Yuan in action," said Yuan Shih - kai proclaimed himself emperor at . chao - led anti - imperial movement, stood in the forefront of the constitutional royalists, revolutionists them trailing chao - led anti - imperial movement, stood in the forefront of the constitutional royalists, revolutionists them trailing .
"at the time also was having the courage to resist popular Seemingly revolutionary insights, sober, unbiased view, real art is commendable under "at the time also was having the courage to resist popular Seemingly revolutionary insights, sober, unbiased view, real art is commendable under . in Chinese Modern History" in the book, objecting to the feudal autocracy, from democratic rights, criticized the closed, narrow - minded refusal, the book is the one # He said, "Lin Zexu was opened his eyes to the world of first person",1980s became known as in Chinese Modern History" in the book, objecting to the feudal autocracy, from democratic rights, criticized the closed, narrow - minded refusal, the book is the one # He said, "Lin Zexu was opened his eyes to the world of first person",1980s became known as .
epigrams in the "history compendium" Revision Lesson in his close remarks, that by the cultural prosperity of Tang spoke of national cultural importance: "Different culture is inevitably a kind of mutual complementarity, mutual exchange of insurgence epigrams in the "history compendium" Revision Lesson in his close remarks, that by the cultural prosperity of Tang spoke of national cultural importance: "Different culture is inevitably a kind of mutual complementarity, mutual exchange of insurgence . .
wives will marry men and women in the car it didn't give birth to numerous cultural exchanges too wives will marry men and women in the car it didn't give birth to numerous cultural exchanges too . .
So cultural exchanges more broadly, the more sufficient development also So cultural exchanges more broadly, the more sufficient development also . to export our culture is not self - conceited, self - esteem to the importing countries don't have culture, a culture carrier, as a result of this input is absorbed is owned by a person such as to export our culture is not self - conceited, self - esteem to the importing countries don't have culture, a culture carrier, as a result of this input is absorbed is owned by a person such as .
eat pork, after digestion of the flesh become man, who can doubt that the people who eat pork,He's flesh and blood and swine flesh and not the people! "This passage was written in 1965, the" Cultural Revolution "the eve, but Fan Wenlan has clearly pointed out that such opposition to insularity, proposed opening for exchange of ideas, and we read together and you think that's written in the smashing of the Gang of Four after the reform and open, as in the early 1990s, Characteristic of the Thought That is testimony to the profound and prescient eat pork, after digestion of the flesh become man, who can doubt that the people who eat pork,He's flesh and blood and swine flesh and not the people! "This passage was written in 1965, the" Cultural Revolution "the eve, but Fan Wenlan has clearly pointed out that such opposition to insularity, proposed opening for exchange of ideas, and we read together and you think that's written in the smashing of the Gang of Four after the reform and open, as in the early 1990s, Characteristic of the Thought That is testimony to the profound and prescient . He is a patriot sincerely, fighters loyal to the cause of communism; at the same time, democratic, scientific, open, progressive and constitutes the basic spirit of He is a patriot sincerely, fighters loyal to the cause of communism; at the same time, democratic, scientific, open, progressive and constitutes the basic spirit of .

Family Life

Fan Wenlan's Mrs Dai Fang of Ningbo, in Zhejiang Province, long a year Fan Wenlan's Mrs Dai Fang of Ningbo, in Zhejiang Province, long a year . lan lan from Peking University after graduation, Ren returned to Henan Province Hebei Dao of Yin Fan Shou Ming home of an uncle, and married lan lan from Peking University after graduation, Ren returned to Henan Province Hebei Dao of Yin Fan Shou Ming home of an uncle, and married .
Fan Dai Fang, a husband and wife by that first marria Fan Dai Fang, a husband and wife by that first marria . Dai Dai Fang's father in Henan when she was an official, and her life as a teenager in Henan, and therefore will said Dai dialect Dai Dai Fang's father in Henan when she was an official, and her life as a teenager in Henan, and therefore will said Dai dialect .
Fan Wenlan Ren Vice - Chancellor of the University of Nottingham, also in the school in the daily chores a day spinning cotton, which cook, care for the daily life of Fan Wenlan Fan Wenlan Ren Vice - Chancellor of the University of Nottingham, also in the school in the daily chores a day spinning cotton, which cook, care for the daily life of Fan Wenlan . Dai Fang Wen - lan's finance minister, who said: "Fan is an old college professor, but I do not know a word of illiteracy" Dai Fang Wen - lan's finance minister, who said: "Fan is an old college professor, but I do not know a word of illiteracy" .
cultural degree, in spite of the union.But Fan Dai couple had a very good relationship

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