Geography
ComorosComoros.
Environment Climate
Comoros is the West Indian Ocean islands, from Grande Comore, Anjouan, Moheli, Mayotte is composed of four islands located to the east of Africa Comoros is the West Indian Ocean islands, from Grande Comore, Anjouan, Moheli, Mayotte is composed of four islands located to the east of Africa . the Mozambique Channel at the entrance to the north, east, west of Madagascar and Mozambique, about 300 km the Mozambique Channel at the entrance to the north, east, west of Madagascar and Mozambique, about 300 km .
tropical maritime climate, with annual average temperature is 23 - 28.d egree. C.
Administrative Divisions
Is divided into three autonomous island (not including Mayotte), each of the island led by the Chief Executive to Is divided into three autonomous island (not including Mayotte), each of the island led by the Chief Executive to . Island consists of county, township, village, 15 counties, three townships of Island consists of county, township, village, 15 counties, three townships of .
24 islands, Grande Comore (7 counties), the island (5 counties) and Moheli Island (3 counties) 24 islands, Grande Comore (7 counties), the island (5 counties) and Moheli Island (3 counties) . Mayotte is still occupied by France Mayotte is still occupied by France .
Political
Azali Assoumani after taking office, composed of a civilian - dominated government mechanism, absorb more extensive participation of representatives of political parties. They have basically stabilized the security situation in the families at the same time, actively seek dialogue with the authorities and the Anjouan, in August 2000 with the Anjouan leader Abed signed the Fomboni Joint Statement has been approved in principle of national reconciliation, decided to establish a confederation with the nature of the "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the new collective" families at the same time, actively seek dialogue with the authorities and the Anjouan, in August 2000 with the Anjouan leader Abed signed the Fomboni Joint Statement has been approved in principle of national reconciliation, decided to establish a confederation with the nature of the "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the new collective" .
in February 2001, the OAU and the OIF, helped broker a Branch of the Government, the opposition, the Anjouan authorities, representatives of OAU and the islands of 9 parties signed the framework agreement for reconciliation in the Comoros",Division is a comprehensive process of national reconciliation launched in February 2001, the OAU and the OIF, helped broker a Branch of the Government, the opposition, the Anjouan authorities, representatives of OAU and the islands of 9 parties signed the framework agreement for reconciliation in the Comoros",Division is a comprehensive process of national reconciliation launched . 23 December, the new draft constitution, decided to establish the Union of the Comoros, with a high degree of autonomy given to families of the islands 23 December, the new draft constitution, decided to establish the Union of the Comoros, with a high degree of autonomy given to families of the islands .
2002 March - April, when national elections are held in two rounds of elections 2002 March - April, when national elections are held in two rounds of elections ., Azali Assoumani, President of the Union elected Section , Azali Assoumani, President of the Union elected Section .
20 December 2003, the alliance with the government in addition to the island of Mayotte (still occupied by France) outside of Mishima in order to achieve the goal of "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the transitional measures to the Agreement on the parliamentary elections, the Alliance and the allocation of powers between the Mishima compromise 20 December 2003, the alliance with the government in addition to the island of Mayotte (still occupied by France) outside of Mishima in order to achieve the goal of "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the transitional measures to the Agreement on the parliamentary elections, the Alliance and the allocation of powers between the Mishima compromise . in March and April 2004, the local council elections and the nationwide elections passed successfully held the 2005 in March and April 2004, the local council elections and the nationwide elections passed successfully held the 2005 .
,National Assembly and Constitutional Court has considered adopted the Central and Local Government Organization Act, the Electoral Law ,National Assembly and Constitutional Court has considered adopted the Central and Local Government Organization Act, the Electoral Law ., 16 April 2006 and 14 May, the Union of the Comoros held two rounds of presidential elections, according to a new constitution, the President of the Union by each wheel according to one of the island, for a term of four years , 16 April 2006 and 14 May, the Union of the Comoros held two rounds of presidential elections, according to a new constitution, the President of the Union by each wheel according to one of the island, for a term of four years .
Anjouan independent candidates, Sang to religious leaders than 58. 14% of the vote to elect the new president's family alliance, to be sworn in on May 26, 2011 Sang proposed governance is a priority objective of democracy, the rule of law and good governance, advocate for the administration of justice, improve the government efficiency, efforts to establish a coalition government and the three autonomous islands of intergovernmental relations now Sang proposed governance is a priority objective of democracy, the rule of law and good governance, advocate for the administration of justice, improve the government efficiency, efforts to establish a coalition government and the three autonomous islands of intergovernmental relations now .
,Division is basically stable, but the island autonomy from the same family and the government's coalition government of contradictions between the three autonomous ,Division is basically stable, but the island autonomy from the same family and the government's coalition government of contradictions between the three autonomous . Comoros island, originally scheduled for June this year, on 10 August for the election of the chairman of the autonomous island, Anjouan island autonomy but before President Mohamed Bacar has organized itself as the "vote" and announced the "re - elected" Comoros island, originally scheduled for June this year, on 10 August for the election of the chairman of the autonomous island, Anjouan island autonomy but before President Mohamed Bacar has organized itself as the "vote" and announced the "re - elected" .
in the AU, the League of Arab States and the international community, under the mediation of the coalition government and the island is being held a formal vote and decentralization and to negotiate the in the AU, the League of Arab States and the international community, under the mediation of the coalition government and the island is being held a formal vote and decentralization and to negotiate the .
Constitution
2001 / 223 of 23 December 1993, the Comoros since independence by the fourth Constitution, decided to safeguard national unity and territorial integrity of the Democratic establishment by Grande Comore, Anjouan, Mayotte and Moheli islands of the Union of the Comoros consists of 2001 / 223 of 23 December 1993, the Comoros since independence by the fourth Constitution, decided to safeguard national unity and territorial integrity of the Democratic establishment by Grande Comore, Anjouan, Mayotte and Moheli islands of the Union of the Comoros consists of . alliance emblem of the red, yellow, blue, white, four - - four of the five - pointed star from left to right and consists of a Green Cross alliance emblem of the red, yellow, blue, white, four - - four of the five - pointed star from left to right and consists of a Green Cross .
each island enjoys diplomatic, defense, religion, citizenship, currency, national symbols other than the degree of autonomy in the each island enjoys diplomatic, defense, religion, citizenship, currency, national symbols other than the degree of autonomy in the . Alliance have one president and three vice - president Alliance have one president and three vice - president .
President is the head of the government and the armed forces supreme commander, by each wheel according to one of the island, for a term of four years President is the head of the government and the armed forces supreme commander, by each wheel according to one of the island, for a term of four years .
Parliament
in which the Congress of the Union legislature, lawmakers are chosen through direct elections, the main functions include: to discuss and adopt national laws, national budgets, and all of the government's bill, to declare a state of war like in which the Congress of the Union legislature, lawmakers are chosen through direct elections, the main functions include: to discuss and adopt national laws, national budgets, and all of the government's bill, to declare a state of war like . in March and April 2004, respectively, to hold local and parliamentary elections in the country in March and April 2004, respectively, to hold local and parliamentary elections in the country .
nationwide this parliament of parliament to elect 18 MPs in support of the Comoros President Azali Revival Party Convention have 6 people, the opposition 11, independent candidate 1 person nationwide this parliament of parliament to elect 18 MPs in support of the Comoros President Azali Revival Party Convention have 6 people, the opposition 11, independent candidate 1 person . In addition, the Chief Executive of the three autonomous islands respectively appoint five members of parliament directly enters the In addition, the Chief Executive of the three autonomous islands respectively appoint five members of parliament directly enters the .
In June 2004, the Division of the National Assembly,Moheli Island lawmaker Sayed Dewar Phil bunu (Said) was elected Speaker of the In June 2004, the Division of the National Assembly,Moheli Island lawmaker Sayed Dewar Phil bunu (Said) was elected Speaker of the .
Government
current government in 2006 on May 28 the establishment of 8 people (current government in 2006 on May 28 the establishment of 8 people (. .
Key members: Vice President and Minister of Transport, postal services, telecommunications, journalism and tourism minister Edith Nash Dewar Sam; Vice - President and Minister of Health, Solidarity and Gender Equality Minister, Geely, Cordova, Neenah MADI, diplomacy, cooperation, overseas Americans, the French Community and the Arab States Relations Minister Ahmed bin Sayed Jafar; fiscal, budgetary, economic, planning and employment minister Hasani, Hamady; Keeper of the Seals, judicial, public and institutional reforms The Minister Ma 'ali; agriculture, fisheries, industry, handicrafts and environment minister, Sidi Kassem (female);national education, research, arts, culture, youth and sports minister and government spokesman Abdul - Haim bin Said Bacar; territory management, urban planning, housing and energy minister, Nadine, Ira mohajirs Key members: Vice President and Minister of Transport, postal services, telecommunications, journalism and tourism minister Edith Nash Dewar Sam; Vice - President and Minister of Health, Solidarity and Gender Equality Minister, Geely, Cordova, Neenah MADI, diplomacy, cooperation, overseas Americans, the French Community and the Arab States Relations Minister Ahmed bin Sayed Jafar; fiscal, budgetary, economic, planning and employment minister Hasani, Hamady; Keeper of the Seals, judicial, public and institutional reforms The Minister Ma 'ali; agriculture, fisheries, industry, handicrafts and environment minister, Sidi Kassem (female);national education, research, arts, culture, youth and sports minister and government spokesman Abdul - Haim bin Said Bacar; territory management, urban planning, housing and energy minister, Nadine, Ira mohajirs .
Judicial Institutions
Section of the alliance stipulated by the Constitution, the President of the Union in the senior justice with the assistance of the Commission, guaranteeing the independence of the judiciary is the Supreme Court Section of the alliance stipulated by the Constitution, the President of the Union in the senior justice with the assistance of the Commission, guaranteeing the independence of the judiciary is the Supreme Court . the islands and the Union of a judicial, administrative and financial issues of the highest judicial organ, the Constitutional Court to review the judge's tenure as the islands and the Union of a judicial, administrative and financial issues of the highest judicial organ, the Constitutional Court to review the judge's tenure as .
of the Union and the islands of the constitutionality of laws, confirming the election results, election dispute trial, a ruling coalition, in alliance with the Inter - Island related to the question of the competence of the dispute, a total of seven members, the President of the Union, Vice President, Chief Executive of the National Assembly and the President of each island and each appoint one Constitutional Court judge of the Union and the islands of the constitutionality of laws, confirming the election results, election dispute trial, a ruling coalition, in alliance with the Inter - Island related to the question of the competence of the dispute, a total of seven members, the President of the Union, Vice President, Chief Executive of the National Assembly and the President of each island and each appoint one Constitutional Court judge . of the Constitutional Court by the Constitutional Court judges are elected for a term of six years, of the Constitutional Court by the Constitutional Court judges are elected for a term of six years,.
may be eligible for re - election of the current session of the Constitutional Court was established in September 2004, the president from the island of Anjouan who He Abdalla Mohamed Abdallah Mohamed Sue Wright ( may be eligible for re - election of the current session of the Constitutional Court was established in September 2004, the president from the island of Anjouan who He Abdalla Mohamed Abdallah Mohamed Sue Wright (.)).
Political Party
Section currently has nearly 50 more political parties and political groups Section currently has nearly 50 more political parties and political groups . mainly include: (1) of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Revival Party Convention (Convention pour le des Comores - CRC), 2 July 2002 on the 1st day of mainly include: (1) of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Revival Party Convention (Convention pour le des Comores - CRC), 2 July 2002 on the 1st day of .
by supporters of former President Azali Assoumani of political parties, the legislation in the area of the grass - roots political coordination mechanism, the socialite and independent by supporters of former President Azali Assoumani of political parties, the legislation in the area of the grass - roots political coordination mechanism, the socialite and independent . Its purpose is: to defend the national unity, territorial integrity and national reconciliation; to support efforts to eradicate poverty in Its purpose is: to defend the national unity, territorial integrity and national reconciliation; to support efforts to eradicate poverty in .
6 seats in parliament with the account 6 seats in parliament with the account . There are several organizations: the National Council, Regional Council,Political Council, Executive Board and the Secretariat of the Permanent Honorary President Azali There are several organizations: the National Council, Regional Council,Political Council, Executive Board and the Secretariat of the Permanent Honorary President Azali .
. is the party's former foreign minister Abdul El - Su (,) is the head of the party newspaper "Club president Abdul Amadou (Su), is a political secretary is the party's former foreign minister Abdul El - Su (,) is the head of the party newspaper "Club president Abdul Amadou (Su), is a political secretary .
(2) the country fighting for justice as the Front National pour la Justice - FNJ); the Islamic parties, 19 November 1990 on the establishment, in 1992, recognizes the legitimate (2) the country fighting for justice as the Front National pour la Justice - FNJ); the Islamic parties, 19 November 1990 on the establishment, in 1992, recognizes the legitimate . with the purpose of fighting for peace and stability,dialogue to resolve the secession crisis with the purpose of fighting for peace and stability,dialogue to resolve the secession crisis .
had sent delegations to settle the Anjouan crisis of the international meeting, international meeting document of one of the signatories to the had sent delegations to settle the Anjouan crisis of the international meeting, international meeting document of one of the signatories to the . Lasry chief Ahmed Ahmed) Lasry chief Ahmed Ahmed) .
Sambi, President of the party is now one of the founders of Sambi, President of the party is now one of the founders of . (3) of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Popular Front (Front des Comores - FPC),Parliament has 1 berth (3) of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Popular Front (Front des Comores - FPC),Parliament has 1 berth .
Constitutional Court judge MOHAMED HASSANALI Ren, general secretary of the Constitutional Court judge MOHAMED HASSANALI Ren, general secretary of the . (4) Ma Shu party (Parti pour l 'Unit et la directeur des Iles), established in 1981 as the general secretary of the parliamentary party (4) Ma Shu party (Parti pour l 'Unit et la directeur des Iles), established in 1981 as the general secretary of the parliamentary party .
. Syed Ali Said Ali Kamal (Kamal) Syed Ali Said Ali Kamal (Kamal) .
(5) of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Democratic Front (Front D des Comores - FDC), founded in 1981 by (5) of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Democratic Front (Front D des Comores - FDC), founded in 1981 by . adhere to Islam,The task of the Party for carrying out the democratic and the socialist revolution, to establish a multiparty basis, to guarantee respect for fundamental freedoms and rights of countries that are governed by the adhere to Islam,The task of the Party for carrying out the democratic and the socialist revolution, to establish a multiparty basis, to guarantee respect for fundamental freedoms and rights of countries that are governed by the .
abu ali mustafa, general secretary of the bin Said (Sheikh Said Cheikh) abu ali mustafa, general secretary of the bin Said (Sheikh Said Cheikh) . (6) of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of Development and Modernization in the Party (Parti pour le D de Dieu et la des Comores - PDMC), June 2005) was founded on 2 l (6) of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of Development and Modernization in the Party (Parti pour le D de Dieu et la des Comores - PDMC), June 2005) was founded on 2 l .
, aimed at strengthening the authority of the State, a State of law, from the Chinese experience,the development of economy, realize modernization , aimed at strengthening the authority of the State, a State of law, from the Chinese experience,the development of economy, realize modernization . President Daud Abu Daoud (the Duma) and studied in China, the incumbent president, Diplomatic Advisor of the President of the Comoros ( President Daud Abu Daoud (the Duma) and studied in China, the incumbent president, Diplomatic Advisor of the President of the Comoros (.
7) of the progress of democracy movement - -Dadis pour la D et le s - MDP), December 1988, was established as a businessman seeking policy, internally 7) of the progress of democracy movement - -Dadis pour la D et le s - MDP), December 1988, was established as a businessman seeking policy, internally . multi - party system, the economic liberalization and privatization; to advocate the Non - Aligned Countries, of good - neighbourliness, mutual respect for sovereignty on the basis of the development of inter - State relations in the party in Abdullah multi - party system, the economic liberalization and privatization; to advocate the Non - Aligned Countries, of good - neighbourliness, mutual respect for sovereignty on the basis of the development of inter - State relations in the party in Abdullah .
,Jawhar ruled the roost and Azali's time the both opposition ,Jawhar ruled the roost and Azali's time the both opposition . President Abbas, Pengiran (Abbas) President Abbas, Pengiran (Abbas) .
Important Figures
Azali Assoumani,: the Union of the Comoros, a former president of Azali Assoumani,: the Union of the Comoros, a former president of . was born in 1959 in Grande Comore, and studied at the Royal Academy of Morocco, Paris, director of the Institute for Defence and several soldiers College was born in 1959 in Grande Comore, and studied at the Royal Academy of Morocco, Paris, director of the Institute for Defence and several soldiers College .
1981 served as Assistant Division Local Operational Command, Operational Command, Chief of the Immigration Department of the Interior, Office of the President of the Military Adviser,Section Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces Provisional duty such as 1981 served as Assistant Division Local Operational Command, Operational Command, Chief of the Immigration Department of the Interior, Office of the President of the Military Adviser,Section Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces Provisional duty such as . 1991 - 1996 1997 1991 - 1996 1997 .
Section of the armed forces and gendarmerie deputy chancellor Ren Guoli Section of the armed forces and gendarmerie deputy chancellor Ren Guoli . August 1998 Deputy Director - General of the IDF Chief of Staff of the Section August 1998 Deputy Director - General of the IDF Chief of Staff of the Section .
April 1999 Ren of the Islamic Federal Republic (in December 2001, the name was changed to the Heads of State of the Union of the Comoros) April 1999 Ren of the Islamic Federal Republic (in December 2001, the name was changed to the Heads of State of the Union of the Comoros) . April 2002 was elected President of the Union of the Comoros, to be sworn in on May 26, 2011 April 2002 was elected President of the Union of the Comoros, to be sworn in on May 26, 2011 .
1 1.
Diplomatic
pursue independence, good neighbourliness, non - alliance and a full range of foreign policy and to seek pragmatic pursue independence, good neighbourliness, non - alliance and a full range of foreign policy and to seek pragmatic . economic powers establishing special relations with the Indian Ocean neighbours of solidarity and cooperation, and seeking to establish an Indian Ocean zone of peace, actively develop ties with Arab states economic powers establishing special relations with the Indian Ocean neighbours of solidarity and cooperation, and seeking to establish an Indian Ocean zone of peace, actively develop ties with Arab states .
AU, the League of Arab States, the Indian Ocean Commission, COMESA member States of the AU, the League of Arab States, the Indian Ocean Commission, COMESA member States of the . - China relations, political relations between Sino - Kuwait 1975 Nov. 13, since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries friendly relations of cooperation and the development of the Comoros has not been
. embassy in China to visit the main are: the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, an adviser to the Stone Forest (July 1981),assistant minister Wang Wendong (April 1988), Vice Foreign Minister Yang Fuchang (February 1992), Assistant Foreign Minister Ji Peiding (July 1996), Yang Wensheng, assistant minister of foreign trade and economic cooperation (March 1998), the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co - operation and Assistant Minister He Xiaowei (August 2000), Chinese Foreign Ministry official Qiao Zonghuai (December 2002), Li Zhaoxing, Minister for Foreign Affairs (January 2004), Zhao Wei, the vice minister of Sui (July 2006) and the like embassy in China to visit the main are: the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, an adviser to the Stone Forest (July 1981),assistant minister Wang Wendong (April 1988), Vice Foreign Minister Yang Fuchang (February 1992), Assistant Foreign Minister Ji Peiding (July 1996), Yang Wensheng, assistant minister of foreign trade and economic cooperation (March 1998), the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co - operation and Assistant Minister He Xiaowei (August 2000), Chinese Foreign Ministry official Qiao Zonghuai (December 2002), Li Zhaoxing, Minister for Foreign Affairs (January 2004), Zhao Wei, the vice minister of Sui (July 2006) and the like .
families visit parties were led by the Minister of the Interior that Nehemiah's (June 1976), financial, economic,plan and Kafi (January 1982), President (November 1988), the first vice president and Abdullah Ahmed of Nazir's and third Deputy Speaker Said Bacar (September 1989), the speaker of parliament Abdullah Al - Khalifa (June 1990), Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of the caliph's Tara (August 1991), Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation Minister Mohammed Sharif (July 1994), President Taki (December 1996), El - Amine, Minister of Foreign Relations and Cooperation, Mohamed al - Amin and the economy, trade,Industrial and handicraft industry minister Su's Crown Prince Abdullah, ebselen, is attending the Forum on China - Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) meeting (October 2000), President Azali Assoumani (June 2003 state visit, in September 2005 holiday check - up), the National Development Army Chief of Staff Mohamed Saleh (July 2005) families visit parties were led by the Minister of the Interior that Nehemiah's (June 1976), financial, economic,plan and Kafi (January 1982), President (November 1988), the first vice president and Abdullah Ahmed of Nazir's and third Deputy Speaker Said Bacar (September 1989), the speaker of parliament Abdullah Al - Khalifa (June 1990), Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of the caliph's Tara (August 1991), Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation Minister Mohammed Sharif (July 1994), President Taki (December 1996), El - Amine, Minister of Foreign Relations and Cooperation, Mohamed al - Amin and the economy, trade,Industrial and handicraft industry minister Su's Crown Prince Abdullah, ebselen, is attending the Forum on China - Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) meeting (October 2000), President Azali Assoumani (June 2003 state visit, in September 2005 holiday check - up), the National Development Army Chief of Staff Mohamed Saleh (July 2005) . II, trade relations and economic and technological cooperation since the establishment of diplomatic relations, trade relations and economic and technical cooperation in the field of Sino - Kuwait II, trade relations and economic and technological cooperation since the establishment of diplomatic relations, trade relations and economic and technical cooperation in the field of Sino - Kuwait .
signed technical cooperation agreements signed technical cooperation agreements . since 1976, China started to provide various assistance to families and provided aid to Nepal Umakant Clay Water Supply Project, the people's palace, government office buildings,Presidential Palace and the broadcasting of a building or the like project since 1976, China started to provide various assistance to families and provided aid to Nepal Umakant Clay Water Supply Project, the people's palace, government office buildings,Presidential Palace and the broadcasting of a building or the like project .
due to the family market and limited resources, geographical barriers, Zhongke trade are smaller and substantially I due to the family market and limited resources, geographical barriers, Zhongke trade are smaller and substantially I . I mainly export to export general merchandise, textiles, small farm tools, televisions, etc., of the perfume raw materials imported
the end of 2005 at a total contract value of labor contracts total $5098, realization of contracted labor service revenues of $ the end of 2005 at a total contract value of labor contracts total $5098, realization of contracted labor service revenues of $. 2073 2005, Kuwait totaled $183, all export 2073 2005, Kuwait totaled $183, all export .
2006 - 6 months, and $322 million, a year - on - year growth of 371. 7%,China exported goods to Mozambique to the all three, culture, education, health, etc. of exchanges and cooperation in 1985, the two countries signed the "People's Republic of China and the Islamic Federal Republic of Agreement among the governments of the Law of the People's Republic of China, the China National Acrobatic Troupe, Chinese Orchestra, has toured family performances and received warm welcome
China has on many occasions in the Section organized, an exhibition of handicraft activities like China has on many occasions in the Section organized, an exhibition of handicraft activities like . China since 1982 to make way for families to provide scholarships, Croot in studying in China 7 Chinese people China since 1982 to make way for families to provide scholarships, Croot in studying in China 7 Chinese people .
since 1994 the families to send medical teams had been dispatched to the six batches of 55 person - times, the existing 11 Chinese medical team members who work in the since 1994 the families to send medical teams had been dispatched to the six batches of 55 person - times, the existing 11 Chinese medical team members who work in the . IV.important bilateral agreements and documents relating to the Protection of the People's Republic of China and the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the State to establish diplomatic relations sino - us joint communiques" (November 1975) in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China's ambassador to the Comoros: Zhao Chunsheng
NY10013: De Lave Coulee No. c. 109 Comores Tel: 00269 - 732521 Tel: 00269 - 732521 .
Telex: 235 KO Telex: 235 KO . business at telephone: - 00269 732931 business at telephone: - 00269 732931 .
in 2008 after the Wenchuan earthquake, the Comorian Government announced on May 22, 2008 as the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the national day of mourning,National flag was flown at half - mast to mourn Chinese quake victims in 2008 after the Wenchuan earthquake, the Comorian Government announced on May 22, 2008 as the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the national day of mourning,National flag was flown at half - mast to mourn Chinese quake victims . of the relationship with france. china and the special relationship
families following independence in 1975, with France's relationship was brought to a halt in families following independence in 1975, with France's relationship was brought to a halt in . 1 July 1978 on the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries in December the same year, the Division signed a "Treaty of Amity, Economic, financial and monetary agreements"," cultural and educational agreement "and" Defence ", which was fully restored on family assistance 1 July 1978 on the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries in December the same year, the Division signed a "Treaty of Amity, Economic, financial and monetary agreements"," cultural and educational agreement "and" Defence ", which was fully restored on family assistance .
family, by frequent exchanges of visits by President Mitterrand, Chirac was the prime minister have visit to Cote d 'Ivoire's President, Prime Minister, the Speaker, and the like which have repeatedly visit family, by frequent exchanges of visits by President Mitterrand, Chirac was the prime minister have visit to Cote d 'Ivoire's President, Prime Minister, the Speaker, and the like which have repeatedly visit . by various consultants, experts throughout the military departments by various consultants, experts throughout the military departments .
Section in May 2003,Division President Azali Assoumani in Paris met with Foreign Minister de villepin, discussions on bilateral relations, Mayotte and Section in May 2003,Division President Azali Assoumani in Paris met with Foreign Minister de villepin, discussions on bilateral relations, Mayotte and . Kefa in Mayotte whose ownership is disputed by Kefa in Mayotte whose ownership is disputed by .
relations with the United States in 1979, relations with the United States in 1979, . Sino - US diplomatic relations in August 1985, the US embassy's Sino - US diplomatic relations in August 1985, the US embassy's .
built in September 1990, the U.S. sent to the Division's first resident ambassador, 1993 for economic reasons, the move - out by the U.S. ambassador to mauritius concurrently accredited Ambassador American families from 1988 to the families stationed at the Peace Corps, in carry out agricultural projects, help families to specialist training customs officers and managers American families from 1988 to the families stationed at the Peace Corps, in carry out agricultural projects, help families to specialist training customs officers and managers .
Section Section . most of the perfume is exported to the US in 2001,Head of Section, Azali Assoumani paid a working visit to the United States, the most of the perfume is exported to the US in 2001,Head of Section, Azali Assoumani paid a working visit to the United States, the .
ties with Arab states governments have attached great importance to developing relations with arab countries ties with Arab states governments have attached great importance to developing relations with arab countries . in September 1993, joining the League of Arab States in 1998 after holding the in September 1993, joining the League of Arab States in 1998 after holding the .
Taki, vigorously promoting the Islamization, many Arab countries visit Taki, vigorously promoting the Islamization, many Arab countries visit . 1999 Azali Assoumani after yet another coup, will seek support from Arab states and aid as a foreign - policy priority 1999 Azali Assoumani after yet another coup, will seek support from Arab states and aid as a foreign - policy priority .
in April 2003, he announced to join the Arab Monetary Fund in April 2003, he announced to join the Arab Monetary Fund . 5 months, to the Arab League offered $2.2 million in assistance,to purchase a further four generation units with
around the island of Madagascar and Relations Section worked closely with Mr. 1975 Section by the establishment of diplomatic ties 1975 Section by the establishment of diplomatic ties .
parties signed for the aviation, shipping, visas, customs and education co - operation agreements such as the OAU is parties signed for the aviation, shipping, visas, customs and education co - operation agreements such as the OAU is . Ma "Mayotte on the question of the Commission" Member States, support families recover Mayotte Ma "Mayotte on the question of the Commission" Member States, support families recover Mayotte .
families in Madagascar and 40,000 expatriates families in Madagascar and 40,000 expatriates . 1978, Ma Qiao family crowding occurs due to the event, was brought to a halt in bilateral relations, 1985 to normal 1978, Ma Qiao family crowding occurs due to the event, was brought to a halt in bilateral relations, 1985 to normal .
Ma Ke in recent years to participate actively in promoting the process of national reconciliation, 1999 April, convened under the auspices of the Division in inter - island conference Ma Ke in recent years to participate actively in promoting the process of national reconciliation, 1999 April, convened under the auspices of the Division in inter - island conference . in April 2003,Section of the Foreign Minister Amin visit 6 months in April 2003,Section of the Foreign Minister Amin visit 6 months .
Ma, Ma, minister of the people visit Ma, Ma, minister of the people visit . 1984, Mauritius Section with the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries have signed the health and educational and cultural cooperation agreements 1984, Mauritius Section with the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries have signed the health and educational and cultural cooperation agreements .
in recent years, the Division is proposed to study the economic experiences of the construction of Mao, which Mao Readouts in recent years, the Division is proposed to study the economic experiences of the construction of Mao, which Mao Readouts . Division in April 1999 after a military coup, Mao condemned, in the extreme corners of the stopping assistance Division in April 1999 after a military coup, Mao condemned, in the extreme corners of the stopping assistance .
Mao also respond positively to the OAU is calling for the island to take sanctions or embargo measures Mao also respond positively to the OAU is calling for the island to take sanctions or embargo measures . 2003, Madagascar and Mauritius families participate actively in promoting the process of national reconciliation in two countries with South Africa on the coordination of all,Section of the coalition government with Mishima in order to achieve the goal of "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the transitional measures agreement" 2003, Madagascar and Mauritius families participate actively in promoting the process of national reconciliation in two countries with South Africa on the coordination of all,Section of the coalition government with Mishima in order to achieve the goal of "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the transitional measures agreement" .
in October 2003, the Division convened the Committee of Ministers of the Council of the special session of the Indian Ocean in October 2003, the Division convened the Committee of Ministers of the Council of the special session of the Indian Ocean .
Fake "Mayotte" Problem
Mayotte Island () is located in the Mozambique Channel, and Grande Comore, Anjouan, Moheli, Comoros island composed of Mayotte Island () is located in the Mozambique Channel, and Grande Comore, Anjouan, Moheli, Comoros island composed of . Falklands Islands with an area of 374 km2, with about 14 million people, the economy is dominated by agriculture, mainly producing vanilla and other spices, and is still occupied by France Falklands Islands with an area of 374 km2, with about 14 million people, the economy is dominated by agriculture, mainly producing vanilla and other spices, and is still occupied by France .
Falklands became a colony in 1841 by Falklands became a colony in 1841 by . December 1974, the islands of the independence referendum, 95. 96% of the residents in favour of that,But most of the residents of the Falklands against the
method is proposed whereby the family separate islands, respectively, on the question of independence re - vote method is proposed whereby the family separate islands, respectively, on the question of independence re - vote . on 6 July 1975 Division is autonomous government announced today that its entire families, including the Falklands Islands on 6 July 1975 Division is autonomous government announced today that its entire families, including the Falklands Islands .
independent of the United Nations in 1975 on 12 November by 3385 resolution recognised Kosovo territory from Grande Comore, Anjouan, Mayotte and Moheli islands consist of independent of the United Nations in 1975 on 12 November by 3385 resolution recognised Kosovo territory from Grande Comore, Anjouan, Mayotte and Moheli islands consist of . method has agreed to an independent, but insisted that the future of the Falklands people to self - determination by Ma method has agreed to an independent, but insisted that the future of the Falklands people to self - determination by Ma .
December 1976, the Falklands again held a referendum on independence, 99. 4% of people choosing to remain in France, the method then determines the Falklands as" the French territories and administrative units of the People's Republic of China "() of the Act in this island with ) of the Act in this island with .
naval base from 1995 as of January 20, the method decides the Comoros who require visas to enter the falklands naval base from 1995 as of January 20, the method decides the Comoros who require visas to enter the falklands . in recent years, are seeking to protect the Falklands by the method of "overseas territory" becomes an "overseas province" in recent years, are seeking to protect the Falklands by the method of "overseas territory" becomes an "overseas province" .
successive families of the governments of the falklands successive families of the governments of the falklands . demands the return of the United Nations and the Organization of African Unity adopted a resolution on several occasions, reiterated to Mayotte is the territory, the sovereignty of the falklands demands the return of the United Nations and the Organization of African Unity adopted a resolution on several occasions, reiterated to Mayotte is the territory, the sovereignty of the falklands .
History
Western colonial invasion before the roles were played by the Arab sultanate Western colonial invasion before the roles were played by the Arab sultanate . 1841 French invasion of the islands in 1912 the Comoros island of Mayotte 1841 French invasion of the islands in 1912 the Comoros island of Mayotte .
formally colonized by formally colonized by . 1946 becomes an "overseas territory" 1946 becomes an "overseas territory" .
. 1961 achieved internal self - government on 6 July 1975 independence, the establishment of the Republic of Comoros, Ahmed Abdallah Ahmed Abdallah, whose president is 1978 1961 achieved internal self - government on 6 July 1975 independence, the establishment of the Republic of Comoros, Ahmed Abdallah Ahmed Abdallah, whose president is 1978 .
22 October changed the name to the Republic of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Federal Islamic Republic 22 October changed the name to the Republic of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Federal Islamic Republic . March 1990,SAGAF, Said Mohamed Jawhar (elected) president, consists of a independent since the first multi - party coalition government March 1990,SAGAF, Said Mohamed Jawhar (elected) president, consists of a independent since the first multi - party coalition government .
in September 1995, former president of the bodyguard, mercenary leader, French Denard coup, imprisoned President of Jawhar, Prime Minister of the Transitional Government established the Abbey card in September 1995, former president of the bodyguard, mercenary leader, French Denard coup, imprisoned President of Jawhar, Prime Minister of the Transitional Government established the Abbey card . Jawhar was released, is sent to the Reunion "treatment", and announced the establishment of a legitimate government, that two government Jawhar was released, is sent to the Reunion "treatment", and announced the establishment of a legitimate government, that two government .
coexistence situation in January 1996, that president and prime minister sent to achieve reconciliation, on 16 March and organize new presidential elections,Mohamed Abdel Karim Mohamed Taki Taki) coexistence situation in January 1996, that president and prime minister sent to achieve reconciliation, on 16 March and organize new presidential elections,Mohamed Abdel Karim Mohamed Taki Taki) . elected president in July 1997, the island demanded independence from Comoros belonging to France, 10 months elected president in July 1997, the island demanded independence from Comoros belonging to France, 10 months .
declared independence in November 1998 Taki, Taki Ding became acting president declared independence in November 1998 Taki, Taki Ding became acting president . 1999 Apr. 19 - 23, each for the island and the parties on behalf of the Organization of African Unity and the shaft of the motor period plus etc to be held under the auspices of the inter - island conference and agreement "Antananarivo Agreement, which stipulates that the establishment of the National Alliance, the islands achieved a high degree of autonomy, but a representative from the island of Anjouan refused to signed for
30 April,Section Chief of Staff of the Army Colonel Azali Assoumani Azali 30 April,Section Chief of Staff of the Army Colonel Azali Assoumani Azali . in a military coup after taking office, announced a one - year transition period in Mutsamudu, the Anjouan crisis resolved and the organization of elections, and to give it with in a military coup after taking office, announced a one - year transition period in Mutsamudu, the Anjouan crisis resolved and the organization of elections, and to give it with .
Min Ah is composed of a civilian - dominated government institutions, fiscal austerity, back - payments, co - sponsored General Assembly effectives, absorb more extensive participation of representatives of political parties. They have basically stabilized the security situation in the families at the same time, actively seek dialogue with the authorities and the Anjouan, in August 2000 with the Anjouan leader Abed signed the Fomboni Joint Statement has been approved in principle of national reconciliation, decided to establish a confederation with the nature of the "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the new collective" families at the same time, actively seek dialogue with the authorities and the Anjouan, in August 2000 with the Anjouan leader Abed signed the Fomboni Joint Statement has been approved in principle of national reconciliation, decided to establish a confederation with the nature of the "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the new collective".
because of the statement with "Antananarivo agreement, OAU by because of the statement with "Antananarivo agreement, OAU by . opposition in February 2001, the OAU and the OIF, helped broker a Branch of the Government, the opposition, the Anjouan authorities, representatives of OAU and the islands of 9 parties signed the" Framework Agreement for Comorian reconciliation ", to the Government of National Unity and the questions and comments as well, a comprehensive process of national reconciliation launched opposition in February 2001, the OAU and the OIF, helped broker a Branch of the Government, the opposition, the Anjouan authorities, representatives of OAU and the islands of 9 parties signed the" Framework Agreement for Comorian reconciliation ", to the Government of National Unity and the questions and comments as well, a comprehensive process of national reconciliation launched .
23 December, the new draft constitution, decided to establish the Union of the Comoros, to be given to including the island, including the families of the islands settled by way of a high degree of autonomy in Mutsamudu, the Anjouan separatist problems 23 December, the new draft constitution, decided to establish the Union of the Comoros, to be given to including the island, including the families of the islands settled by way of a high degree of autonomy in Mutsamudu, the Anjouan separatist problems . 3 - 4 October 2002, national elections are held in two rounds of elections 3 - 4 October 2002, national elections are held in two rounds of elections .
,Azali Assoumani was elected President of the Union of the family, and was sworn in on January 26 ,Azali Assoumani was elected President of the Union of the family, and was sworn in on January 26 . 20 December 2003, in South Africa, Madagascar and Mauritius and the like, under the coordination of family alliance government with Mishima in order to achieve the goal of "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the transitional measures to the Agreement on the parliamentary elections, the Alliance and the allocation of powers between the Mishima compromise 20 December 2003, in South Africa, Madagascar and Mauritius and the like, under the coordination of family alliance government with Mishima in order to achieve the goal of "Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the transitional measures to the Agreement on the parliamentary elections, the Alliance and the allocation of powers between the Mishima compromise .
in March and April 2004, the local council elections and passed successfully the national parliamentary elections to be held, but the parties still around on the" Organic Law of the People's Republic of China on the controversy that in March and April 2004, the local council elections and passed successfully the national parliamentary elections to be held, but the parties still around on the" Organic Law of the People's Republic of China on the controversy that .
Traffic
There is no railway on the island for the automotive vehicle, the vehicle is an inter - island ships and aircraft and There is no railway on the island for the automotive vehicle, the vehicle is an inter - island ships and aircraft and . since independence, the government for transport investment total economic construction funds of more than half of the road since independence, the government for transport investment total economic construction funds of more than half of the road .
: 80.12 - 726 (483 km) which is blacktop, various vehicles about 4000 Waterway: State of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the port and shipping services and goods, which has three wheels, Port reaches an annual throughput of about 10 tons Waterway: State of the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the port and shipping services and goods, which has three wheels, Port reaches an annual throughput of about 10 tons .
Cha Mu Mu all Hong Kong families is the largest port and docking facilities for 2. 5 - ton steamship Airlift: Ya - ha - ha there Moroni international airport, the runway is 2400 meters, Yemen, Mauritius,Madagascar and Air France flight is available via Airlift: Ya - ha - ha there Moroni international airport, the runway is 2400 meters, Yemen, Mauritius,Madagascar and Air France flight is available via .
family - run airline has got a 48 - seat Fokker aircraft flying domestic routes and Mayotte, domestic Inter - island air service by private airlines, family - run airline has got a 48 - seat Fokker aircraft flying domestic routes and Mayotte, domestic Inter - island air service by private airlines, .
Economic
Comoros is the world's most impoverished countries, agriculture is the mainstay of the economy of the country, including fishing, hunting and forestry - Comoros is the world's most impoverished countries, agriculture is the mainstay of the economy of the country, including fishing, hunting and forestry - . of the Comoros was not well - developed transportation system, population growth and age quickly, and in those without of the Comoros was not well - developed transportation system, population growth and age quickly, and in those without .
is the low educational level leads to a major labor only for manual workers and technical work is entirely dependent on foreign assistance and donated is the low educational level leads to a major labor only for manual workers and technical work is entirely dependent on foreign assistance and donated . 80% of the population worked in agriculture, the agricultural gross domestic product (GDP) accounted for 40 per cent, while the main export goods is the 80% of the population worked in agriculture, the agricultural gross domestic product (GDP) accounted for 40 per cent, while the main export goods is the .
Comoros government working on improving the education and skills, the development of trade and industrial enterprises, improving sanitation conditions,saw to it that the items for export diversification, the development of tourism and the population growth rate down Comoros government working on improving the education and skills, the development of trade and industrial enterprises, improving sanitation conditions,saw to it that the items for export diversification, the development of tourism and the population growth rate down . the Comoran government announced "a" reef and Gloria Soto Islands () is a Comorian Islands EEZ the Comoran government announced "a" reef and Gloria Soto Islands () is a Comorian Islands EEZ .
GDP per capita: US $380; Economic growth rate: 2%; Inflation: 3. 3%; Currency: Comoran franc; currency (2009 - 06): US $1 = 348 families francs no no .
hydropower resources and mineral resources scarcity hydropower resources and mineral resources scarcity . Forest area of about 2 hectares,15% of the total land Forest area of about 2 hectares,15% of the total land .
. rich fishery resources, small scale, mainly for the agro - industrial, and another printing plant, pharmaceutical factory, Coca - Cola bottling plant, a cement brick factory and a small garment factory like rich fishery resources, small scale, mainly for the agro - industrial, and another printing plant, pharmaceutical factory, Coca - Cola bottling plant, a cement brick factory and a small garment factory like .
2002 industrial output in GDP of 3. 4% fishery families is agriculture - based countries, 80 per cent of the population lives in rural areas, 70 per cent of the workforce is engaged in agricultural production throughout the area of 7 ha of arable land fishery families is agriculture - based countries, 80 per cent of the population lives in rural areas, 70 per cent of the workforce is engaged in agricultural production throughout the area of 7 ha of arable land .
. 2002 - fishery and gdp accounted for 41 per cent of the agricultural products in the total of 99% 2002 - fishery and gdp accounted for 41 per cent of the agricultural products in the total of 99% .
for the main crops are rice, corn and potatoes,food autonomy, annually imports 3 million tons and rice crops for the main crops are rice, corn and potatoes,food autonomy, annually imports 3 million tons and rice crops . ylang, cloves, vanilla export is the major source of foreign exchange earnings ylang, cloves, vanilla export is the major source of foreign exchange earnings .
1999 cloves yield from 1700 tons in 2000, the yield of 130 tons of vanilla, ylang yield 40 tons 1999 cloves yield from 1700 tons in 2000, the yield of 130 tons of vanilla, ylang yield 40 tons . animal husbandry development in recent years, the island has two large families, such as chicken, meat and milk from Madagascar and South Africa animal husbandry development in recent years, the island has two large families, such as chicken, meat and milk from Madagascar and South Africa .
fishery resources is abundant; the principal species as tuna, snapper, and bluefish, but the tool due to the backwardness in inshore fishing, fleets cannot meet the domestic needs in the existing 8,000 fishermen fishery resources is abundant; the principal species as tuna, snapper, and bluefish, but the tool due to the backwardness in inshore fishing, fleets cannot meet the domestic needs in the existing 8,000 fishermen .,annual catch of about 14,300 tons ,annual catch of about 14,300 tons .
Section of the European Union has signed a fishing agreement, the EU has 40 fishing boats in the waters of Section of the European Union has signed a fishing agreement, the EU has 40 fishing boats in the waters of . tourism tourism resource is rich, beautiful island scenery, Islamic culture is fascinating, but the tourism resources have yet to fully develop tourism tourism resource is rich, beautiful island scenery, Islamic culture is fascinating, but the tourism resources have yet to fully develop .
760 between existing rooms, beds of 880, located on Great Comoro Island of Jhalawar Sunshine Holiday Hotel (Sun Resort Hotel is a family maximum of tourism facilities in 68% 760 between existing rooms, beds of 880, located on Great Comoro Island of Jhalawar Sunshine Holiday Hotel (Sun Resort Hotel is a family maximum of tourism facilities in 68% . foreign tourists from Europe, 29 per cent from Africa and foreign tourists from Europe, 29 per cent from Africa and .
inrecent years because of political unrest, severely affected the tourism industry in 2000 inrecent years because of political unrest, severely affected the tourism industry in 2000 .,In 2001 and 2002 respectively tourists 23893 people, people of 19,356, 18936, transit visitors 161251, 135492, person - 132552 ,In 2001 and 2002 respectively tourists 23893 people, people of 19,356, 18936, transit visitors 161251, 135492, person - 132552 .
finance and tax revenue mainly relies on foreign aid, finance and tax revenue mainly relies on foreign aid, . deficit remain high in recent years according to economic restructuring plan, the government's efforts to cut public spending in recent years deficit remain high in recent years according to economic restructuring plan, the government's efforts to cut public spending in recent years .
expenditures as follows (Unit: million francs):income 141. 87 141. 41 143. 23 spending 174. 94 162. 58 177. 71 - 33 deficit. 07 - 21. 17 - 34. 482003 1Q13 reserves 8126 2002 total external debt of $2.44 billion
multilateral creditors mainly include the African Development Bank, the World Bank, the Arab and African Development Bank, France is the largest bilateral creditor multilateral creditors mainly include the African Development Bank, the World Bank, the Arab and African Development Bank, France is the largest bilateral creditor . has 4 banks:Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Central Bank, which la Banque Comores) was established in 1962, 1975, was renamed after independence with the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China ( has 4 banks:Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Central Bank, which la Banque Comores) was established in 1962, 1975, was renamed after independence with the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (.
la l 'Industrie et le Commerce - Comores) is the only commercial banks, the end of 1990 and became the State Bank in Paris Section of the Branch, the registered capital of 600 million French francs;Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the African Development Bank, la des Comores) registered capital of 600 million French francs, the government owns 50% of the capital; the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the National Savings Bank (la) la l 'Industrie et le Commerce - Comores) is the only commercial banks, the end of 1990 and became the State Bank in Paris Section of the Branch, the registered capital of 600 million French francs;Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the African Development Bank, la des Comores) registered capital of 600 million French francs, the government owns 50% of the capital; the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the National Savings Bank (la) . d 'foreign trade in the foreign trade department is playing an important role in economy, almost all necessities rely on import, mainly export spices and other agricultural products trade deficit in recent years d 'foreign trade in the foreign trade department is playing an important role in economy, almost all necessities rely on import, mainly export spices and other agricultural products trade deficit in recent years .
. foreign trade situation is as follows (in United States dollars):1999 2000 2001 exports 7. 9 12. 2 9. 6 imports 55. 1 38. 1 44. - 9 differential amount 47. 2 - 25. 9 - 35. 3 vanilla, ylang, cloves, vanilla fragrance outlet
2001 exports worth $500, $200 2001 exports worth $500, $200 . clove exports mainly to import food, meat, petroleum products, cement, iron, and daily necessities, clove exports mainly to import food, meat, petroleum products, cement, iron, and daily necessities,.
vehicles, building materials and the like for the French Section of the Department's largest trading partner for vehicles, building materials and the like for the French Section of the Department's largest trading partner for . 2001 families fit with respect to the export to total exports of Section 31. 3%, with imports accounting for 25% of all imports to
other major trading partners are the United States, Singapore, Germany, Canada, South Africa, Japan, Thailand and other foreign aid infrastructure construction of other major trading partners are the United States, Singapore, Germany, Canada, South Africa, Japan, Thailand and other foreign aid infrastructure construction of . all all .
relies on foreign aid (World Bank) containing the United Nations system assistance Juke foreign aid, which accounts for about 30 per cent, other multilateral assistance accounted for 24% relies on foreign aid (World Bank) containing the United Nations system assistance Juke foreign aid, which accounts for about 30 per cent, other multilateral assistance accounted for 24% . France is providing bilateral assistance to the largest of the year in addition to development assistance, the 1991 - 1995 also provides financial assistance,Section for the Government to pay 2 to 3 months of top executives' France is providing bilateral assistance to the largest of the year in addition to development assistance, the 1991 - 1995 also provides financial assistance,Section for the Government to pay 2 to 3 months of top executives' .
other donors are the European Union, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Japan, USA and China other donors are the European Union, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Japan, USA and China . 2001 World Bank to provide $6 million families in poverty is removed on the loan, the Arab League Summit was the establishment of the national reconciliation process. A special fund of $1000
to be held in July 2001 during the Paris leg of the "Friends of the Comoros", at the same meeting, the Branch obtained from France, South Africa, Mauritius, Madagascar, the International Organization of la Francophonie,European Union a total of $12.8 million in international aid 2002 Section with the grand coalition government infighting has seriously affected foreign aid, the European Union, the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the like by announcing to cancel the family assistance plan 2002 Section with the grand coalition government infighting has seriously affected foreign aid, the European Union, the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the like by announcing to cancel the family assistance plan .
is the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, announced by is the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, announced by . according to one of the least developed countries in the World 2004 Human Development Report, statistics, in the Human Development Index (IDH) de = method are arranged that are located throughout the world out of 177 countries in the 136 bits,daily necessities and production materials, almost completely imported from according to one of the least developed countries in the World 2004 Human Development Report, statistics, in the Human Development Index (IDH) de = method are arranged that are located throughout the world out of 177 countries in the 136 bits,daily necessities and production materials, almost completely imported from .
5 hospitals around the country, 10 health centres and health posts 49 5 hospitals around the country, 10 health centres and health posts 49 . 82% of the population can enjoy access to basic health - care services for 82% of the population can enjoy access to basic health - care services for .
7500 people have every doctor, every person 342 has one hospital bed per 1,000: Ten telephone 7500 people have every doctor, every person 342 has one hospital bed per 1,000: Ten telephone . 80% of the population suffer from some form of malaria 80% of the population suffer from some form of malaria .
Life expectancy 58 years old, male, female, 63 years old infant mortality Life expectancy 58 years old, male, female, 63 years old infant mortality . 84. 07 (2001) 
Military
Section of the armed forces and its army, the gendarmerie, the police and intelligence agencies is composed of four sections: Section of the armed forces and its army, the gendarmerie, the police and intelligence agencies is composed of four sections: . wherein the army in December 1990 by the armed forces and the Presidential Guard and the original merger of wherein the army in December 1990 by the armed forces and the Presidential Guard and the original merger of .
2000 the total strength of about 520 people, prepare for command and support company, two of Battle Company and President of the Security Detachment 2000 the total strength of about 520 people, prepare for command and support company, two of Battle Company and President of the Security Detachment . build - up described above are in large families on the island, Anjouan and Moheli, in each of the team of build - up described above are in large families on the island, Anjouan and Moheli, in each of the team of .
voluntary service, with officers, sergeants from senior high school graduates are enrolled in, the end of their service in accordance with the needs of the voluntary service, with officers, sergeants from senior high school graduates are enrolled in, the end of their service in accordance with the needs of the . irregular soldiers recruited, and there is no strict age limit, typically in use for 15 years irregular soldiers recruited, and there is no strict age limit, typically in use for 15 years .
president as commander - in - chief,Presidency and Minister of State for Defence (or Defense) and Chief of Staff to the situation on the ground, and president as commander - in - chief,Presidency and Minister of State for Defence (or Defense) and Chief of Staff to the situation on the ground, and . in April 1999, the Chief of Staff of the Army Colonel Azali coup after the army was renamed the Comoros National Development Army in April 1999, the Chief of Staff of the Army Colonel Azali coup after the army was renamed the Comoros National Development Army .
France and signed for the "defence", responsible for Kehai, air defense, its warships patrolling the area regularly in family law in Mayotte France and signed for the "defence", responsible for Kehai, air defense, its warships patrolling the area regularly in family law in Mayotte . and and .
Garrison Command provided naval base Garrison Command provided naval base.
Education
Family education is divided into the Koran - the traditional education and modern education system in addition to a traditional type Family education is divided into the Koran - the traditional education and modern education system in addition to a traditional type . Quran education collective running by the local, national and non - interference with Quran education collective running by the local, national and non - interference with .
modernization of education in the French mode, by the Ministry of Education school management modernization of education in the French mode, by the Ministry of Education school management . in French, Arabic and Comorian language teaching in French, Arabic and Comorian language teaching .
consists of six years of primary, junior high school, 3 years, 4 years of high school where the senior middle school and high school consists of six years of primary, junior high school, 3 years, 4 years of high school where the senior middle school and high school . divided into technical and vocational high school (three years), with teacher training colleges and the Institute for Pedagogical Studies, student and less divided into technical and vocational high school (three years), with teacher training colleges and the Institute for Pedagogical Studies, student and less .
65 per cent primary school enrolment, and 17%,adult illiteracy rate (aged 15 and over (44%) of the United Nations Development Programme Human Development Report 2003) 65 per cent primary school enrolment, and 17%,adult illiteracy rate (aged 15 and over (44%) of the United Nations Development Programme Human Development Report 2003) . in November 2003, the Division is the first university in the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the college - bound, a total of 900 graduates of high school are assigned in 4 colleges of 16 professional learning in November 2003, the Division is the first university in the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the college - bound, a total of 900 graduates of high school are assigned in 4 colleges of 16 professional learning .
Furthermore, overseas scholarships for students in higher education is the important way to Furthermore, overseas scholarships for students in higher education is the important way to . 20 since the mid - 1990s, the family educational budget has always been on the national budget of around 22 per cent, the education of personnel payroll accounts for 40 per cent of the troops of the 20 since the mid - 1990s, the family educational budget has always been on the national budget of around 22 per cent, the education of personnel payroll accounts for 40 per cent of the troops of the .
Culture
Publication Of The People's Republic Of China
"Al - Watan: official newspaper, French Week, when families have "Al - Watan: official newspaper, French Week, when families have . language pages with a circulation of 3,000 copies, primarily in the domestic distribution, the number of France sales language pages with a circulation of 3,000 copies, primarily in the domestic distribution, the number of France sales .
Grande Comore published by Al - is the major local newspaper Grande Comore published by Al - is the major local newspaper . no news, international news gathering and editing primarily from the group consisting of AFP, an official in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China by news correspondents in the field feeds no news, international news gathering and editing primarily from the group consisting of AFP, an official in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China by news correspondents in the field feeds .
Comorian radio: National Public Radio, the establishment of the French colonial period mainly families with Comorian radio: National Public Radio, the establishment of the French colonial period mainly families with . Broadcasting, broadcasting the french version of the news three times a day sometimes Broadcasting, broadcasting the french version of the news three times a day sometimes .
also in Arabic, Swahili, and Malagasy Broadcasting also in Arabic, Swahili, and Malagasy Broadcasting . April 1991, by Germany's Sher of,short - wave transmitters, four islands April 1991, by Germany's Sher of,short - wave transmitters, four islands .
no television stations nationwide, the capital, Moroni, a transposer, special broadcast on French television program no television stations nationwide, the capital, Moroni, a transposer, special broadcast on French television program . Anjouan Island has a private TV station, with families and local news broadcasts, also broadcast on French television program, but less powerful Anjouan Island has a private TV station, with families and local news broadcasts, also broadcast on French television program, but less powerful .
in September 2002, the Chinese - backed the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Broadcasting and TV Center was completed, he had developed to improve conditions for TV broadcast in September 2002, the Chinese - backed the Union of the Comoros to the United Nations presents its compliments to the Chairman of the Broadcasting and TV Center was completed, he had developed to improve conditions for TV broadcast .
