Thomas Stearns Eliot

Thomas Stearns Eliot

Eliot (1888 - 1965), full name T. S. Eliot, the British famous modernist poet and literary critic.Born in Missouri, United States.In 1906 into Harvard to study philosophy, continued on to the UK, Oxford University, England, working as a teacher and a clerk.In 1908 began writing.There are collections of poems, "Prufrock and other observations to things"," Poetry "," Four Quartets", etc.As a representative of the long poem "The Waste Land", expressing the spirit of the disillusionment of a generation on the west, is considered to be in the literary world of the epoch - making significance of the works.In 1948 due to "innovative poetry of the outstanding achievements of the pioneer", won the Nobel Prize.

Crutcher

Eliot in 1888 9 26 was born in St. Louis, Missouri, his family is very superior, father is the president and the mother is a former teacher who became a social work volunteers - Elliott is the youngest child, mother and five sister's too care did not make elliott childhood has double happiness, the actual situation is just the opposite of Elliott is the youngest child, mother and five sister's too care did not make elliott childhood has double happiness, the actual situation is just the opposite of .
before the age of 16, Eliot in St. Louis Smith College in the fall of 1905, Eliot attended Harvard, his new career had a very comfortable, joined several societies and one of the four was my literary "book, Cap.(
) under the influence of some Professor, Eliot became concerned that Babbitt (admonition) and motto (Santayana) of skepticism, affected him in the cock () is a book of "literary movement of Symbolism in" ) under the influence of some Professor, Eliot became concerned that Babbitt (admonition) and motto (Santayana) of skepticism, affected him in the cock () is a book of "literary movement of Symbolism in" . Elliott initially due to the optional courses are too dispersed but their shape - shifting, but eventually their perseverance, he finally obtained a bachelor's degree in English literature in comparative literature and a master's degree at the Elliott initially due to the optional courses are too dispersed but their shape - shifting, but eventually their perseverance, he finally obtained a bachelor's degree in English literature in comparative literature and a master's degree at the .
1910, Eliot leaves the United States,Go to Paris - Sorbonne University, where he played on the various areas of the avant - garde art, thought, academic surrounding him, listened to the French Academy in Bergson's philosophy class (), and Elliott soon charmed, and made his return and was hailed as the golden age of philosophy of the MPhil 1910, Eliot leaves the United States,Go to Paris - Sorbonne University, where he played on the various areas of the avant - garde art, thought, academic surrounding him, listened to the French Academy in Bergson's philosophy class (), and Elliott soon charmed, and made his return and was hailed as the golden age of philosophy of the MPhil . Harvard doctorate in 1914, Eliot trip to Europe, then, he was at Harvard, most of the philosophy teacher had viewed him as a future colleague Harvard doctorate in 1914, Eliot trip to Europe, then, he was at Harvard, most of the philosophy teacher had viewed him as a future colleague .
Elliott aims to have in the fall when she entered the University of Oxford's Merton College,I went with Bradley (F. H. Bradley, colleague and successor of Joash Xin () due to the impending war, Elliott was to advance British journey, in the same year of August reached London, fellow of the American poet Aiken (Aiken) Eliot "s poems to poet Pound put it), 9 months, Eliot and Pound first met, and from then on, the two men in the neo - classical poetry creation activities in tightly linked, ) due to the impending war, Elliott was to advance British journey, in the same year of August reached London, fellow of the American poet Aiken (Aiken) Eliot "s poems to poet Pound put it), 9 months, Eliot and Pound first met, and from then on, the two men in the neo - classical poetry creation activities in tightly linked, .
in Pound's help, many of the magazine published T.S. Eliot's poem,Among the most significant is the 1915 poem "published by J. J.Alfred Prufrock" this poem which imitates the French Symbolist poet Jules' grille style, with a strong irony, describes the social context of people for love for the life of the complex psychological this poem which imitates the French Symbolist poet Jules' grille style, with a strong irony, describes the social context of people for love for the life of the complex psychological .
at the beginning of 1915, in one of your classmates. introduced Elliott met dancer, Vivian Haywood - (Wood), as he quickly charmed by the way, the duo that year June married Elliott's parents are shocked,When they know. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Vivian's a long list of relationships and a history of mental illness after deep thought, thwarted this marriage the entire family is on the rocks, but also undoubtedly created Elliott of Britain for
married life was not always easy to cope with the spending, Eliot shouldering the workload, he was a school and worked as a lecturer, and became an avant - garde magazine "The Egoist" () as an assistant editor of married life was not always easy to cope with the spending, Eliot shouldering the workload, he was a school and worked as a lecturer, and became an avant - garde magazine "The Egoist" () as an assistant editor of . April 1916, Elliott completed doctoral theses, but because he refused to return lost April 1916, Elliott completed doctoral theses, but because he refused to return lost .
1917 with a degree in the spring of 1999, a friend make Eliot provides a stable position,In Lloyd ') served as assessor 1917 with a degree in the spring of 1999, a friend make Eliot provides a stable position,In Lloyd ') served as assessor . Elliott the job provided the time and energy to continue his poetry throughout that year, his first book, "Prufrock and Other Observations" published in him and Power Elliott the job provided the time and energy to continue his poetry throughout that year, his first book, "Prufrock and Other Observations" published in him and Power .
book by" The Egoist "magazine published by Mr. and Mrs. Ezra Pound contributed anonymous book is Elliot for herself as a poet, followed in 1922 by" Wilderness" was published, this work is considered by critics of the twentieth century and the most influential of a poem, but Eliot's own rising fame also approximate myth, so far,this work is still considered a milestone in Anglo - Saxon poetry Elliot for herself as a poet, followed in 1922 by" Wilderness" was published, this work is considered by critics of the twentieth century and the most influential of a poem, but Eliot's own rising fame also approximate myth, so far,this work is still considered a milestone in Anglo - Saxon poetry .
1927, Elliott joined the British 1927, Elliott joined the British . 1930 after thirty years, Elliott became the literary world's most brilliant poets and critics 1930 after thirty years, Elliott became the literary world's most brilliant poets and critics .
because two people there's a huge difference, Eliot's first marriage was a failure, Vivian because mental reason on homes, in 1933, has been a draining and wife because two people there's a huge difference, Eliot's first marriage was a failure, Vivian because mental reason on homes, in 1933, has been a draining and wife . Eliot formally separated in 1956, Eliot married his second wife Frances Lan (cut), the marriage was very happy Eliot formally separated in 1956, Eliot married his second wife Frances Lan (cut), the marriage was very happy .
1965 Jan. 4,His London home 1 1.
Thomas Stearns EliotThomas Stearns Eliot

Artistic Life

S. Eliot (1888 - 1965) is a British poet of the 20th century had the greatest impact on grandfather was a pastor and a former Rector of grandfather was a pastor and a former Rector of .
businessman father, his mother is a poet, and wrote religious poetry businessman father, his mother is a poet, and wrote religious poetry . Eliot at Harvard University to study philosophy and comparative literature, Sanskrit and Oriental culture contact, Hegelian philosophers and are interested in, was also the influence of French symbolism Literary Eliot at Harvard University to study philosophy and comparative literature, Sanskrit and Oriental culture contact, Hegelian philosophers and are interested in, was also the influence of French symbolism Literary .
1914, Elliott met the American poet Ezra Pound 1914, Elliott met the American poet Ezra Pound . after the beginning of the First World War, he moved to England, and settled in London,Among his teachers and bank clerks like after the beginning of the First World War, he moved to England, and settled in London,Among his teachers and bank clerks like .
1922 founded the literary quarterly "standard", the editor in chief from 1924 to 1939 in 1927 1922 founded the literary quarterly "standard", the editor in chief from 1924 to 1939 in 1927 . .
Elliott joined the British consider themselves politically royalist, religion is on the English Catholics, literature is a classicist Elliott joined the British consider themselves politically royalist, religion is on the English Catholics, literature is a classicist . these in his writing can find confirms these in his writing can find confirms .
1948 due to the "Four Quartets" and was awarded the Nobel Prize for 1948 due to the "Four Quartets" and was awarded the Nobel Prize for . Eliot" s poetical career can be divided into three stages: early works Eliot" s poetical career can be divided into three stages: early works .
sentiment, that it was commonly used by Lenovo, the metaphor and hint, sentiment, that it was commonly used by Lenovo, the metaphor and hint,. anguish of people in modern society in the round "Song of J.Alfred Prufrock" (1915) with interior monologue expresses the longing for love and afraid and love the hero of ambivalence, is intended to show the emptiness and timidity of modern poem
later earning his first book, Prufrock and Other Observations" (1917) later earning his first book, Prufrock and Other Observations" (1917) . this period he published another book, "Poems" (1920) also reflect the First World War and the everyday drudgery of gloom and despondency, popular with British and American literary world of praise," old man "is thought to be the" wasteland "of Prelude this period he published another book, "Poems" (1920) also reflect the First World War and the everyday drudgery of gloom and despondency, popular with British and American literary world of praise," old man "is thought to be the" wasteland "of Prelude .
1922 - 1929 Elliott is the creation of important times.His poetic skills and content tends to complicate the masterpiece The Waste Land "(1922) and" The Hollow Men "(1925) and presents a reflection of Westerners in the face of modern civilization on the verge of collapse, with little hope of dilemma, and the very emptiness of the spiritual survival status masterpiece The Waste Land "(1922) and" The Hollow Men "(1925) and presents a reflection of Westerners in the face of modern civilization on the verge of collapse, with little hope of dilemma, and the very emptiness of the spiritual survival status .
" hollow man "in the sense of despair are evident: people is the hollow man's mind is flooded with straw, people's voice is" completely pointless, like wind in the hay", while the entire world will be in a hollow in the end " hollow man "in the sense of despair are evident: people is the hollow man's mind is flooded with straw, people's voice is" completely pointless, like wind in the hay", while the entire world will be in a hollow in the end . is the soul of modern people lose the is the soul of modern people lose the .
symbol after 1929, Eliot continues the exploration of poetic art, symbol after 1929, Eliot continues the exploration of poetic art,. while thinking began to change his long poem "Ash Wednesday" (1930) religious overtones, the author tried to seek freedom from religion while thinking began to change his long poem "Ash Wednesday" (1930) religious overtones, the author tried to seek freedom from religion .
"Four Quartets" (1943), his later works which "Four Quartets" (1943), his later works which . which is a set of four sites under the title of which is a set of four sites under the title of .
meditation on philosophy, religion, poetry" the burned - out Norton "refers to an English country - house ruins," Kirk "is the ancestor of the British living in the village," Gan Sal Veitch's" Massachusetts is a reef at the beach,"Agrilus" is the 17th century English Civil War when a small Anglican church meditation on philosophy, religion, poetry" the burned - out Norton "refers to an English country - house ruins," Kirk "is the ancestor of the British living in the village," Gan Sal Veitch's" Massachusetts is a reef at the beach,"Agrilus" is the 17th century English Civil War when a small Anglican church . these places are the poet is considered to be a memorable place these places are the poet is considered to be a memorable place .
Each poem imitating Beethoven Quartets, 5 out of the movement's poetry to express one's life Each poem imitating Beethoven Quartets, 5 out of the movement's poetry to express one's life . the disillusionment, the practice of Christianity was humble and salvation of the soul with the disillusionment, the practice of Christianity was humble and salvation of the soul with .
critics said it was the work of Eliot critics said it was the work of Eliot . Elliott in the field of drama and also an achievement and he tried to create a modern mode of poetic drama Elliott in the field of drama and also an achievement and he tried to create a modern mode of poetic drama .
plays" Murder in the Cathedral" (1935), the protagonist of the 12th - century archbishop Beckett, screenplay and the affirmation of the religious dedication plays" Murder in the Cathedral" (1935), the protagonist of the 12th - century archbishop Beckett, screenplay and the affirmation of the religious dedication . his other play, the "family reunion",The Cocktail Party "and the like his other play, the "family reunion",The Cocktail Party "and the like .
Elliott is an important literary critic, he wrote has famous literature thesis Tradition and Individual Abilities and" poems of the three types of sounds" like a flood of comments Elliott is an important literary critic, he wrote has famous literature thesis Tradition and Individual Abilities and" poems of the three types of sounds" like a flood of comments . he had proposed a number of important insights, such as the writers should have the sense of history cannot be separated from traditional literary writers but by his own creation to enrich and change the traditional poet should seek out "objective correlative" he had proposed a number of important insights, such as the writers should have the sense of history cannot be separated from traditional literary writers but by his own creation to enrich and change the traditional poet should seek out "objective correlative" .
in his" Saint - Lin "and" Poetry and Poets" and the like in the article also puts forward the creation and evaluation of these insights to in his" Saint - Lin "and" Poetry and Poets" and the like in the article also puts forward the creation and evaluation of these insights to . principle of New Criticism which affects the principle of New Criticism which affects the .
2 2.
Thomas Stearns Eliot

INTRODUCTION

The Waste Land "is a milestone of modern British and American Poetry, Symbolism in literature is the most representative works, Elliott is known for his work and affects the profoundest works The Waste Land "is a milestone of modern British and American Poetry, Symbolism in literature is the most representative works, Elliott is known for his work and affects the profoundest works . chap" obsequies of the dead ", the western society depicted as everything is bleak, the vitality of something in the wilderness at the beginning of chap" obsequies of the dead ", the western society depicted as everything is bleak, the vitality of something in the wilderness at the beginning of .
the poet reveals the deep pain and disappoint and sorrow to the the poet reveals the deep pain and disappoint and sorrow to the . Spring should this rebirth, while in the poet's pen, the symbol of modern civilization - - London is a wasteland of withered Spring should this rebirth, while in the poet's pen, the symbol of modern civilization - - London is a wasteland of withered .
in this lifeless perch, Man had not died, ceased to live, the heart only despair and disillusionment,in front of the world is awash in the sea with only the lust of the in this lifeless perch, Man had not died, ceased to live, the heart only despair and disillusionment,in front of the world is awash in the sea with only the lust of the . In the stifling of philistinism and contemptibility filled the reality of human desire and death of clouds and skies of the western world, people are close to death ignorantly under In the stifling of philistinism and contemptibility filled the reality of human desire and death of clouds and skies of the western world, people are close to death ignorantly under .
poet reality likened it to hell, people deemed to be a soulless ghost poet reality likened it to hell, people deemed to be a soulless ghost . Chapter II "playing" with Chapter II "playing" with .
Virgil nits", Ovid's" Metamorphoses" and Shakespeare's" Antony and Cleopatra "in his works, these upper - class men and women of lewdness, lust and sin with sordid reality of lower social flesh, the body is superimposed on the transaction, and the former Sear,moral depravity of the modern life Virgil nits", Ovid's" Metamorphoses" and Shakespeare's" Antony and Cleopatra "in his works, these upper - class men and women of lewdness, lust and sin with sordid reality of lower social flesh, the body is superimposed on the transaction, and the former Sear,moral depravity of the modern life . is the object's" Metamorphoses" in the green jade green eyebrows were taken by the King Iron Lu Ou raped killed after warblers such as the references to allusions, naturally and effectively the poetry profound themes is the object's" Metamorphoses" in the green jade green eyebrows were taken by the King Iron Lu Ou raped killed after warblers such as the references to allusions, naturally and effectively the poetry profound themes .
Chess is battles, linages of intrigue, with ancient and modern atrocities of sin compared to Chess is battles, linages of intrigue, with ancient and modern atrocities of sin compared to . Elliott believes that modern repeating ancient human sin, self - indulgent world off, people became zombie without humanity, they said, "is a rat in the nest, where the bones of dead people. I have lost everything -
" Chapter III "fire" " Chapter III "fire" . London performance in the modern wasteland on the vulgar, dirty and evil of life:Holy hymn in the church, the world repeatedly with an iron Lu of brutality; the bright moonlight, den mother and daughter both doing acts of prostitution; the dim in the thick fog, a businessman for money; spiritual emptiness of young men and women in Gou, engaged in killing time; people partying after leaving the girl floats past most poetical of the Thames River London performance in the modern wasteland on the vulgar, dirty and evil of life:Holy hymn in the church, the world repeatedly with an iron Lu of brutality; the bright moonlight, den mother and daughter both doing acts of prostitution; the dim in the thick fog, a businessman for money; spiritual emptiness of young men and women in Gou, engaged in killing time; people partying after leaving the girl floats past most poetical of the Thames River .
in the poet's view, the blind - fire destroyed humanity also destroy nature, caused the utopia, and utopia together of reality " in the poet's view, the blind - fire destroyed humanity also destroy nature, caused the utopia, and utopia together of reality ". he appealed to the Buddha, to the incinerator, which sweeps the fire of the passions, and to mankind's salvation:" was heard on heard on ah ah! My god! You're saving all! Lord!'" he appealed to the Buddha, to the incinerator, which sweeps the fire of the passions, and to mankind's salvation:" was heard on heard on ah ah! My god! You're saving all! Lord!'".
Chapter IV" the water of death " Chapter IV" the water of death ". spying for only 10 rows and the rows are the meaning of a symbol, and, some say, a symbol of the content can easily be made Dante's films, like" purgatory " spying for only 10 rows and the rows are the meaning of a symbol, and, some say, a symbol of the content can easily be made Dante's films, like" purgatory ".
people at sea in the die, and die after living forget everything, and let him quietly in the death of Greed in Reflection people at sea in the die, and die after living forget everything, and let him quietly in the death of Greed in Reflection . Eliots Hai is both a symbol of lust, it kills people, but also is a purgatory, it lets the person see yourself for the evils of actually living Eliots Hai is both a symbol of lust, it kills people, but also is a purgatory, it lets the person see yourself for the evils of actually living .
Elliott is the modern face of his sin,Chapter V Elliott is the modern face of his sin,Chapter V . to cleanse their souls, "in the words of" to cleanse their souls, "in the words of" .
returned to Europe as a wasteland of the theme of the poem at the beginning of returned to Europe as a wasteland of the theme of the poem at the beginning of . with Jesus being crucified on a symbol of faith, ideal, lofty spiritual pursuit in europe disappears, the poet think Europe was horrific in the wilderness with Jesus being crucified on a symbol of faith, ideal, lofty spiritual pursuit in europe disappears, the poet think Europe was horrific in the wilderness .
people aspire to live in the water, waiting for the appearance of the messiah, the hope of a recovery in the world, the soul of the reconstituted people aspire to live in the water, waiting for the appearance of the messiah, the hope of a recovery in the world, the soul of the reconstituted . he used "the bible" allusions to Jesus' resurrection after the figure of Christ he used "the bible" allusions to Jesus' resurrection after the figure of Christ .
however did not return,but heard the loud sound of the sound - symbol of the revolution to socialist revolution however did not return,but heard the loud sound of the sound - symbol of the revolution to socialist revolution . Eliot considered a scourge of humanity Eliot considered a scourge of humanity .
finally, in the words of the poet Thunder warned to almsgiving, compassion, self - restraint, to religion, such earth until people get rid of the dead and alive only in the situation obtaining tranquility finally, in the words of the poet Thunder warned to almsgiving, compassion, self - restraint, to religion, such earth until people get rid of the dead and alive only in the situation obtaining tranquility . withered wilderness - vulgar and ugly is death of the people; the resurrection of hope, as a main line to impenetrate the whole poem was chilly and hazy picture, shows that human - desire is the crossing of, spiritual decadence and moral decay, wretched, despicable life, the hideous darkness of Western society are,convey after World War I on the Western world, the reality of disgust, the general mood of disappointment and disillusionment, reflecting the generation of psychopathy and mental crisis, hence the negation of modern Western civilization withered wilderness - vulgar and ugly is death of the people; the resurrection of hope, as a main line to impenetrate the whole poem was chilly and hazy picture, shows that human - desire is the crossing of, spiritual decadence and moral decay, wretched, despicable life, the hideous darkness of Western society are,convey after World War I on the Western world, the reality of disgust, the general mood of disappointment and disillusionment, reflecting the generation of psychopathy and mental crisis, hence the negation of modern Western civilization .
. Poetry of western society's decadence ascribed to a person of "original sin", a revival of religion as the spiritual salvation of the Western world, save moderns panacea, reflecting Eliot thought on the conservative and reactionary The Waste Land "on the whole more than the other modernist poetry, is a valuable, worthy of study carefully recognize this masterpiece The Waste Land "on the whole more than the other modernist poetry, is a valuable, worthy of study carefully recognize this masterpiece .
long lyric poem style is diverse, eclectic,subdued symbolism, imagery and some of the features of Metaphysical Poetry in long lyric poem style is diverse, eclectic,subdued symbolism, imagery and some of the features of Metaphysical Poetry in . statement and aria, lyrical and satiric, depicted with the epigram, solemn and elegant verses, the sayings of the marketplace can be funny and rashes, interleaving is the riot of colors statement and aria, lyrical and satiric, depicted with the epigram, solemn and elegant verses, the sayings of the marketplace can be funny and rashes, interleaving is the riot of colors .
plenty of allusions and he quotes a writer (36, 56 of their titles and 6 foreign languages), metaphor, suggestion, Lenovo, and the like corresponding to the symbolism and imagery superposition, time and space like poetry, with poets used handy plenty of allusions and he quotes a writer (36, 56 of their titles and 6 foreign languages), metaphor, suggestion, Lenovo, and the like corresponding to the symbolism and imagery superposition, time and space like poetry, with poets used handy . He even boldly adopted the symbol in the symbol set, the sets of mythology Myth, myth and reality are staggered, being ancient or hetero - flexible, virtual and actual fusion technique,height of abstraction such that poetry, and philosophy, which greatly enriched the poetry of performance techniques, and expanded the terms of ideological content He even boldly adopted the symbol in the symbol set, the sets of mythology Myth, myth and reality are staggered, being ancient or hetero - flexible, virtual and actual fusion technique,height of abstraction such that poetry, and philosophy, which greatly enriched the poetry of performance techniques, and expanded the terms of ideological content .
The Waste Land "in art expression has been insufficient with too many allusions, and imagination, and associative cues with the requirement of systemimigration is different, resulting in unsmooth obscure poetry, generally make it difficult for readers without the The Waste Land "in art expression has been insufficient with too many allusions, and imagination, and associative cues with the requirement of systemimigration is different, resulting in unsmooth obscure poetry, generally make it difficult for readers without the . Eliot himself plus of 50 pieces of annotation, in many places cannot understand Eliot himself plus of 50 pieces of annotation, in many places cannot understand .
as the first genre of western modernism, and post - symbolism of literature on the development of the unique contribution of as the first genre of western modernism, and post - symbolism of literature on the development of the unique contribution of . artistic creation, to develop the much successful experience, enrich the expressing means of poetry,enhanced the artistic appeal, influence of Modernism, the various genres; Symbolist writers went to great lengths to express his inner world, the expand and artistic creation, to develop the much successful experience, enrich the expressing means of poetry,enhanced the artistic appeal, influence of Modernism, the various genres; Symbolist writers went to great lengths to express his inner world, the expand and .
however, symbolism in art forms as a result of excessive pursuit as mysterious and content on to the pessimistic, religion and mysticism and reactionary society maintains is our judgement of however, symbolism in art forms as a result of excessive pursuit as mysterious and content on to the pessimistic, religion and mysticism and reactionary society maintains is our judgement of .
Thomas Stearns EliotThomas Stearns Eliot
Thomas Stearns Eliot

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