Dunhuang

Dunhuang

Dunhuang belongs to jiuquan, gansu province, located west of the Hexi Corridor, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang provinces (regions) of the junction.East longitude 92 13, 95, 30, 39, 40, 41 and 40.With a total of 12 square kilometers.Population of 18 million, the city economy is based mainly on farming, the tourism industry, Dunhuang because of the brilliant and profound cultural connotation.Dunhuang is located in the ancient China's gateway to the Western Region, Central Asia and Europe is one of the arteries of the Silk Road, once a flourishing business and trade activities."Dunhuang Grottoes, in Dunhuang frescoes are famous in the world, the Mogao Grottoes, a World Heritage Site on the western boundary of the Yumen Pass and Han Great Wall, Yangguan is located.In 2012, appeared in the "2012 China's Top 200 characteristic charm cities".China is a national famous historical and cultural city.

Overview

Gansu Jiuquan city and transportation hub in the west of the Hexi Corridor, Gansu, Xinjiang, Tibet portal Gansu Jiuquan city and transportation hub in the west of the Hexi Corridor, Gansu, Xinjiang, Tibet portal . Danghe River located downstream of Shulehe Riverbasins in the biggest oasis on the ancient "Silk Road" west of Yangguan and Yumen mountain passes out and is the main destination of Danghe River located downstream of Shulehe Riverbasins in the biggest oasis on the ancient "Silk Road" west of Yangguan and Yumen mountain passes out and is the main destination of .
covering an area of 12 square kilometers and a population of 11. 48 million the city more than 90 per cent of the population concentrated in the oasis area, the town has a population of over six years ( 48 million the city more than 90 per cent of the population concentrated in the oasis area, the town has a population of over six years (.
111 BC) by the Jiuquan Dunhuang County county minute sets, as" the famoussi jun ", one of the ancient city of Dunhuang, Dunhuang county governance 111 BC) by the Jiuquan Dunhuang County county minute sets, as" the famoussi jun ", one of the ancient city of Dunhuang, Dunhuang county governance . Danghe River in the West Bank, the Northern Wei set Guazhou county to Dunhuang Danghe River in the West Bank, the Northern Wei set Guazhou county to Dunhuang .
except south of the Song Dynasty, 10 in the Mingsha Mountain,Ming was given its current name in Shaxian County, Western Han Dynasty to Tang, Five Dynasties in Dunhuang county names were later called Shazhou except south of the Song Dynasty, 10 in the Mingsha Mountain,Ming was given its current name in Shaxian County, Western Han Dynasty to Tang, Five Dynasties in Dunhuang county names were later called Shazhou . .
25 ( 25 (. 1760) was renamed in Dunhuang county in 1987 changed the county - level city of Dunhuang in the temperate arid and extremely 1760) was renamed in Dunhuang county in 1987 changed the county - level city of Dunhuang in the temperate arid and extremely .
, , . Xia Dong is longer than a mean annual temperature of 9. 3. degree. C., in January, the average temperature is - 9.3. degree. C., July 24. 7 c 10 c above areabove 3611. 3 c, Oasis producing quality cotton and melons
industrial manufacturing farm machinery, farm tools, fertilizer, asbestos, etc industrial manufacturing farm machinery, farm tools, fertilizer, asbestos, etc . the municipal electricity situation at Gan, new, green, hidden on the sole road, and the Lanzhou - Xinjiang Railway Gansu - Xinjiang highway traverses the city north of the territory from the municipal electricity situation at Gan, new, green, hidden on the sole road, and the Lanzhou - Xinjiang Railway Gansu - Xinjiang highway traverses the city north of the territory from .
Hongliu Garden to Qinghai,Anxi and Dunhuang to Tibet and other main highways south of the larger megadunes Hongliu Garden to Qinghai,Anxi and Dunhuang to Tibet and other main highways south of the larger megadunes . is situated at an altitude of 1758 m above the floor of the Dunhuang City of 620 meters above sea level at the northern foot of Mingsha Mountain and is situated at an altitude of 1758 m above the floor of the Dunhuang City of 620 meters above sea level at the northern foot of Mingsha Mountain and .
big sand hill (actually a great sand dunes is situated at an altitude of 1240 meters) between the Crescent Spring, the ancient name was the capital of the Wadi, the longest in Hexi Area, which is renowned for its sand mountain meres big sand hill (actually a great sand dunes is situated at an altitude of 1240 meters) between the Crescent Spring, the ancient name was the capital of the Wadi, the longest in Hexi Area, which is renowned for its sand mountain meres . were located near the foot of the Caves of Dunhuang Grottoes (see), also called the were located near the foot of the Caves of Dunhuang Grottoes (see), also called the .
City, Mogao Grottoes to the north - west, and south - west of Yangguan City, Mogao Grottoes to the north - west, and south - west of Yangguan . Mingsha ruins under a large fort - style customs museum Mingsha ruins under a large fort - style customs museum .
Dunhuang

Administrative Divisions

Dunhuang jurisdiction 5 towns and 5 townships of Qili town, Shazhou town, the town of Suzhou, Mogao town, the town of Zhengyangguan, Wang Xiang Yang, Guo Family Castle Township, Lu village, Qukou township, Huang Qu Township; at the state - run farm in Dunhuang, Qinghai Petroleum Administration camp (Dunhuang jurisdiction 5 towns and 5 townships of Qili town, Shazhou town, the town of Suzhou, Mogao town, the town of Zhengyangguan, Wang Xiang Yang, Guo Family Castle Township, Lu village, Qukou township, Huang Qu Township; at the state - run farm in Dunhuang, Qinghai Petroleum Administration camp (. Shazhou town is the municipal seat, the city is the political, economic, and cultural center Shazhou town is the municipal seat, the city is the political, economic, and cultural center .
10 kilometres to the west of the city of Qili Town is a new oil town, now the locality of the Qinghai Petroleum Administration Bureau and Qinghai Oilfield logistics base life 10 kilometres to the west of the city of Qili Town is a new oil town, now the locality of the Qinghai Petroleum Administration Bureau and Qinghai Oilfield logistics base life .

Historical Evolution

Dunhuang has a long history and splendid culture. as early as the late primitive society, tribal wars after the failure of the Central Plains into exile across the river to three Miao people living here in as early as the late primitive society, tribal wars after the failure of the Central Plains into exile across the river to three Miao people living here in .
to their hunting, start by getting the original agricultural production technology to their hunting, start by getting the original agricultural production technology . Xia, Shang, Zhou, Dunhuang ancient genus of Guazhou range, there are three of Miao descent, then called Qiang Rong tribe of nomadic and settled here Xia, Shang, Zhou, Dunhuang ancient genus of Guazhou range, there are three of Miao descent, then called Qiang Rong tribe of nomadic and settled here .
Dunhuang manuscripts nomads left behind many petroglyphs Dunhuang manuscripts nomads left behind many petroglyphs . of the Warring States and Qin, Dunhuang area inhabited by Darouzhi, and plugs were of the Warring States and Qin, Dunhuang area inhabited by Darouzhi, and plugs were .
Darouzhi after powerful people, the annexation of the original of the Qiang and Rong Darouzhi after powerful people, the annexation of the original of the Qiang and Rong . in the late Warring - country Period Darouzhi server away, plug,Dunhuang exclusive until the beginning of Han to in the late Warring - country Period Darouzhi server away, plug,Dunhuang exclusive until the beginning of Han to .
period of West Han Dynasty, the Huns invaded the Hexi, twice defeating the Rouzhi forces the Rouzhi moved out west to Mesopotamia (Syr Darya, Amu Darya) period of West Han Dynasty, the Huns invaded the Hexi, twice defeating the Rouzhi forces the Rouzhi moved out west to Mesopotamia (Syr Darya, Amu Darya) . the whole Hexi Corridor, Xiongnu territory the whole Hexi Corridor, Xiongnu territory .
succeeded Emperor Wu after that.Under Yuanshuo (138), for the first time dispatched zhang qian on a mission, contact the Yuezhi, the Wusun flanker Xiongnu Yuanshuo (115 years), secondary zhang qian on a mission, and has opened the routes to the western regions of the Silk Road Yuanshuo (115 years), secondary zhang qian on a mission, and has opened the routes to the western regions of the Silk Road .
to Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynastyyuan shou two years in the Hexi Jiuquan and Wuwei county set to Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynastyyuan shou two years in the Hexi Jiuquan and Wuwei county set . county six years (111 years ago), again from Jiuquan and Wuwei respectively opposed dismantling the prefectures of Dunhuang,Zhangye County two county six years (111 years ago), again from Jiuquan and Wuwei respectively opposed dismantling the prefectures of Dunhuang,Zhangye County two .
again from Ju (today's Dunhuang Yongdeng) until Shiozawa Lop Nur (now) built the Great Wall and Beacon Towers, as well as provided with well - known Yangguan and Yumen mountain passes, to ensure clear the Silk Road Dunhuang again from Ju (today's Dunhuang Yongdeng) until Shiozawa Lop Nur (now) built the Great Wall and Beacon Towers, as well as provided with well - known Yangguan and Yumen mountain passes, to ensure clear the Silk Road Dunhuang . become the traffic artery "throat" Suoyue become the traffic artery "throat" Suoyue .
was a country with vast territory, which will govern the six counties to the west of Yangguan was a country with vast territory, which will govern the six counties to the west of Yangguan . Long Le, east to the west of the Yumen City (present - day of the month), to the north of modern Qiemo) and Yiwu (Hami), and to the south of the Western (present - day Qinghai) Long Le, east to the west of the Yumen City (present - day of the month), to the north of modern Qiemo) and Yiwu (Hami), and to the south of the Western (present - day Qinghai) .
jin dynasties in Hexi region had founded the Former Liang, after cool, Fruit, houliang, feudal regime of the Northern Liang, etc jin dynasties in Hexi region had founded the Former Liang, after cool, Fruit, houliang, feudal regime of the Northern Liang, etc . the Former Liang Zhang Jun was modified in Shazhou (the present Dunhuang is the Former Liang Zhang Jun was modified in Shazhou (the present Dunhuang is .
400 A.D, Li - la - Chapelle that high in Dunhuang,Establishment of houliang State Dunhuang, for the first time become the national capital, after it was overrun by the Northern Liang Dunhuang, for the first time become the national capital, after it was overrun by the Northern Liang .
Liangzhou became the cultural center of northern China, Dunhuang is the center of the Liangzhou culture, celebrities and scholars made people Liangzhou became the cultural center of northern China, Dunhuang is the center of the Liangzhou culture, celebrities and scholars made people . Time for supremacy in the Central Plains, Hexi to become an area with a relatively stable Central Plains Time for supremacy in the Central Plains, Hexi to become an area with a relatively stable Central Plains .
Shuoxue SuRu Hexi and people fled for refuge, and bring advanced production technology and culture of the Han - Wei Shuoxue SuRu Hexi and people fled for refuge, and bring advanced production technology and culture of the Han - Wei . imported Buddhism at Dunhuang and unprecedented prosperity is imported Buddhism at Dunhuang and unprecedented prosperity is .
Dunhuang Buddhism of passage and gateway to the Buddhist center of Hexi Area, Dunhuang Buddhism of passage and gateway to the Buddhist center of Hexi Area, . have native of Dunhuang Buddhist Master Zhu Fahu; have traveled to India to study Buddhism of Dunhuang people like have native of Dunhuang Buddhist Master Zhu Fahu; have traveled to India to study Buddhism of Dunhuang people like .
Song Yun Fa Hien,Kumarajiva and Buddhist masters regardless of east or west in Dunhuang and leave their footprints in the Former Qin Dynasty Jianyuan 2002 ( Song Yun Fa Hien,Kumarajiva and Buddhist masters regardless of east or west in Dunhuang and leave their footprints in the Former Qin Dynasty Jianyuan 2002 (. 366 years), Le Zun monk at the foot of the Daquan River Valley and marks the buddha grottoes, the Mogao Grottoes was the birth of 366 years), Le Zun monk at the foot of the Daquan River Valley and marks the buddha grottoes, the Mogao Grottoes was the birth of .
Northern Wei extinguished the Northern Liang, unifying the north, occupy the Hexinia polydicotoma (Ostenf.) in this period, there is a stable population, followed by Buddhism prevailing in this period, there is a stable population, followed by Buddhism prevailing .
Northern Wei people dug grottoes in the Mogao Grottoes 13 Northern Wei people dug grottoes in the Mogao Grottoes 13 . after the founding of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) in 1949, has been the seat of government in the locality of Dunhuang after the founding of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) in 1949, has been the seat of government in the locality of Dunhuang .
1987 the State Council approved the establishment of the County of Dunhuang 1987 the State Council approved the establishment of the County of Dunhuang.
Dunhuang

Environment

Horizon Location

Dunhuang territory east of the Sanweishan fault, Mingsha Mountain to the south west, the desert, the Taklimakan Desert, north of the Gobi, the Tianshan Mountains in contact Dunhuang territory east of the Sanweishan fault, Mingsha Mountain to the south west, the desert, the Taklimakan Desert, north of the Gobi, the Tianshan Mountains in contact .

Landform

North - South high, intermediate low, from southwest to northeast tilt, with an average altitude of less than 1200 meters, 1138 meters above sea level city North - South high, intermediate low, from southwest to northeast tilt, with an average altitude of less than 1200 meters, 1138 meters above sea level city . With the party and the Shule River alluvial fan alluvial plain, this constitutes a land - locked plains Dunhuang With the party and the Shule River alluvial fan alluvial plain, this constitutes a land - locked plains Dunhuang .
expanse of desert and oasis, forming the unique natural and man - made expanse of desert and oasis, forming the unique natural and man - made . Oasis like a fan from the southwest to the northeast to start Oasis like a fan from the southwest to the northeast to start .

Climate

As a result of being landlocked, obviously characterized by an arid climate, low rainfall, great evaporation, the temperature difference between day and night hours of sunshine average annual precipitation is As a result of being landlocked, obviously characterized by an arid climate, low rainfall, great evaporation, the temperature difference between day and night hours of sunshine average annual precipitation is . 39. 9 mm, the amount of evaporation 2486 mm. the annual sunshine is in the range of 3246. 7 hours
here four seasons, by war and windy spring, hot summer, cool autumn, and winter cold here four seasons, by war and windy spring, hot summer, cool autumn, and winter cold . annual average of 9.4 months highs averaging 24.9 (7 months), monthly mean minimum temperature is - 9.2. 3. degree. C. (1) month, annual average frost - free period of 142 days,temperate arid climate typical of the Dunhuang oasis River tonic by
. originated in the Qilian Mountains of Dang River, covering a length of 390 km, basin area of 1.68 km2, with an annual runoff of 3. 8 billion, is an important water conservancy are the lifeblood of the Dunhuang, Dunhuang is the mother of the people of the territory of the Danghe
, and the floors of the west there is a ditch, the ditch on the east, Nanhu area springs, springs in the total spill was 14 m3 / s, the annual runoff 9902 1.333Mm3.

Resources

Land Resources

Dunhuang 32 million mu of arable land, grassland area of 57 acres of forest, with an area of 119 acres, acres of cultivatable wastland Dunhuang 32 million mu of arable land, grassland area of 57 acres of forest, with an area of 119 acres, acres of cultivatable wastland . 406 due to the fertile soil, irrigation, and suitable for the growth of various crops, the main crops are cotton, watermelons, melons, vegetables, wheat, maize etc.

DISCUSSION ON THE ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE OF THE CLIMATE

Dunhuang, sufficient sunlight and high in photosynthetic rate, the temperature difference between day and night in Gansu Province is the largest cotton production base and Melon Dunhuang, sufficient sunlight and high in photosynthetic rate, the temperature difference between day and night in Gansu Province is the largest cotton production base and Melon . Dunhuang atmospheric transparency is high, the terrain is flat and open, Chinese solar radiation is the highest, the annual sunshine period 3257. 9 hour, sunshine rate is up to 75%, the annual solar radiation 6882. 57 MJ / m2, on the average amount of solar radiation is 18. 86 MJ / m2, the development of photovoltaic industry has huge potential for
Dunhuang windy season, wind energy resources in the Lake District the annual average wind speeds at a height of 70 m 6 1.91 m / sec,average wind energy density 379. 92 watts / square meter, and the prevailing wind direction is northwest wind, the wind speed, wind power generation is an ideal area

Water Resources

Dunhuang oasis River nourished by Dunhuang oasis River nourished by . originated in the Qilian Mountains of Dang River, covering a length of 390 km, basin area of 1.68 km2, with an annual runoff of 3. 8 billion, is an important water conservancy are the lifeblood of the Dunhuang, Dunhuang is the mother of the people of the territory of the Danghe
, and the floors of the west there is a ditch, the ditch on the east, Nanhu area springs, springs in the total spill was 14 m3 / s, the annual runoff 9902 1.333Mm3.

Mineral Resources

As of 2004, a total of minerals found in Dunhuang in 26, wherein the ore is mined at As of 2004, a total of minerals found in Dunhuang in 26, wherein the ore is mined at . 105: mineral town at 8; nonmetallic mineral product 97 at 105: mineral town at 8; nonmetallic mineral product 97 at .
known mineral deposits in the form of known mineral deposits in the form of . which resulted in 3: 1, i.e. large deposits at the Fangshankou vanadium ore; deposits of medium 2 prescription Yamaguchi phosphorite and Qingdun gorge in the granite ore; small mines at
102 from the proven mineral reserves, dominant mineral in vanadium, phosphorus, granite, limestone, mirabilite, sandstone and the like have various mine 102 from the proven mineral reserves, dominant mineral in vanadium, phosphorus, granite, limestone, mirabilite, sandstone and the like have various mine . 53 households, there are a series of colored, black, chemical, building materials four industrial categories 53 households, there are a series of colored, black, chemical, building materials four industrial categories .
Dunhuang Fangshankou phosphorus, vanadium,uranium mineral resources, mining area east to the west and 15 km wide from north to south and 2 km wide, with an area of 30 square kilometers, the reserves of metal vanadium pentoxide 128 million tons, reserves of phosphorite ore million tons and the uranium grade D reserves of 82 ten thousand tons Dunhuang Fangshankou phosphorus, vanadium,uranium mineral resources, mining area east to the west and 15 km wide from north to south and 2 km wide, with an area of 30 square kilometers, the reserves of metal vanadium pentoxide 128 million tons, reserves of phosphorite ore million tons and the uranium grade D reserves of 82 ten thousand tons.

Tourism Resources

In 2010, there are now 1127sites of cultural spots, at 241, which are state - level key cultural relics protection units 3 (at the Mogao Caves, Yumen Pass, Han - sites), 9 at the provincial level, municipal heritage unit 35, and the other has a Grade 4A scenic spots at Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring (3, Yangguan Pass and Yadan landform national geopark), 4 (at the stage 3A scenic spots in Dunhuang, and it is still the Sanwei Scenic Spot, Shazhou Night Market and Tongzhou Island Scenic Spot), 2A at stage 1, stage 1 at 1A, National Water Conservancy Scenic Spot at In 2010, there are now 1127sites of cultural spots, at 241, which are state - level key cultural relics protection units 3 (at the Mogao Caves, Yumen Pass, Han - sites), 9 at the provincial level, municipal heritage unit 35, and the other has a Grade 4A scenic spots at Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring (3, Yangguan Pass and Yadan landform national geopark), 4 (at the stage 3A scenic spots in Dunhuang, and it is still the Sanwei Scenic Spot, Shazhou Night Market and Tongzhou Island Scenic Spot), 2A at stage 1, stage 1 at 1A, National Water Conservancy Scenic Spot at . 1 is referred to as a "cultural treasure" of the Mogao Grottoes, in 1987,on the UNESCO list of World Cultural Heritage site 1 is referred to as a "cultural treasure" of the Mogao Grottoes, in 1987,on the UNESCO list of World Cultural Heritage site .
the end of 2012, a total of 137 hotels in Dunhuang City, of which 30 (five - star hotels and 1 four star 7 - star 13, two - nine), of the total beds 1. 6 million; 62 domestic travel agencies, tour guides, 1063, tourist vehicle 412 vehicles, taxi vehicles 985

Tourism Development Support

March 16, 2011, in the morning, in order to accelerate the development of the tourism industry, Dunhuang promulgated the Law on the Promotion of tourism development of reward and Articles of Inward and Outward Passengers by Customs of the People's Republic of China, will be 5 million yuan each year holding a special foundation for the development of tourism, tourist projects, travel agencies, scenic spots and hotels were carried out, financial aid, with an investment of more than 30 million yuan for major tourism projects to give 50% exemption of administrative fees, and financial incentives; the annual throughput reach more than 15,000 people to visit china and escorting visitors up to more than 5,000 people in the local travel agency, administered from 1 to 5 million yuan of financial incentives;Disposable tissue entry charter to the 100 or more travel agents, and can obtain directly the 3 yuan of bonus; organizing domestic train travel once up to and over 700 travel agencies, and can obtain a 20,000 - yuan reward, "procedures" have created the annual national, provincial of the professional tourist towns, villages and star cottage garden, a star tourist toilets, the achievement of a tour bus company and the commended tourist product manufacturers explicitly in support of the award funds March 16, 2011, in the morning, in order to accelerate the development of the tourism industry, Dunhuang promulgated the Law on the Promotion of tourism development of reward and Articles of Inward and Outward Passengers by Customs of the People's Republic of China, will be 5 million yuan each year holding a special foundation for the development of tourism, tourist projects, travel agencies, scenic spots and hotels were carried out, financial aid, with an investment of more than 30 million yuan for major tourism projects to give 50% exemption of administrative fees, and financial incentives; the annual throughput reach more than 15,000 people to visit china and escorting visitors up to more than 5,000 people in the local travel agency, administered from 1 to 5 million yuan of financial incentives;Disposable tissue entry charter to the 100 or more travel agents, and can obtain directly the 3 yuan of bonus; organizing domestic train travel once up to and over 700 travel agencies, and can obtain a 20,000 - yuan reward, "procedures" have created the annual national, provincial of the professional tourist towns, villages and star cottage garden, a star tourist toilets, the achievement of a tour bus company and the commended tourist product manufacturers explicitly in support of the award funds . This is also the biggest - ever introduction of Dunhuang City, the most amount of tourism development, financial aid and ways This is also the biggest - ever introduction of Dunhuang City, the most amount of tourism development, financial aid and ways .

Tourism Overview

Dunhuang in Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang provinces (regions) at the intersection of the axis of Dunhuang in Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang provinces (regions) at the intersection of the axis of . of the city economy is based mainly on farming, tourism service industry, but for the relatively strong industrial of the city economy is based mainly on farming, tourism service industry, but for the relatively strong industrial .
counties and cities in the country this is dwarfed by that of Dunhuang counties and cities in the country this is dwarfed by that of Dunhuang . because of the brilliant and profound cultural connotation. It was famous for the Mogao Grottoes
in 1961 was the first to be nominated as a key national heritage conservation units, 1987 as a UNESCO world cultural heritage protection projects, and in 1991 and awarded the title of "world heritage" certificate from the imposing in 1961 was the first to be nominated as a key national heritage conservation units, 1987 as a UNESCO world cultural heritage protection projects, and in 1991 and awarded the title of "world heritage" certificate from the imposing . Dunhuang in the south of Qilian Mountain, to the west is the boundless Taklimakan Desert,on the north and the rugged meander of the north, east, Zhifeng crags of Mount Sanwei Dunhuang in the south of Qilian Mountain, to the west is the boundless Taklimakan Desert,on the north and the rugged meander of the north, east, Zhifeng crags of Mount Sanwei .
. warm temperate climate with annual rainfall of only 39. 9 mm, while the amount of evaporation of up to 2400 mm
plenty of sunshine, long frost - free period of plenty of sunshine, long frost - free period of . in this mountains hug the natural small basin, the River and its snow - nurtured garden, treed blocked a black sands; the acreage of grain and cotton, melon and Fragrant Seasons; mysterious wonders of the desert, Gobi Kingdoms Of bizarre; world - famous cultural relics and full of talent the beauty of Dunhuang, two rich, mysterious, seductive land

Tourist Attractions

Mogao Grottoes

"the thousand - buddha grottoes, located 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang County near the Crescent, of which Mo township named for "the thousand - buddha grottoes, located 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang County near the Crescent, of which Mo township named for . it is the biggest, most famous Buddhist grotto art it is the biggest, most famous Buddhist grotto art .
distribution at the hill, going up on the third and the unequal, with a total length of 1,600 meters distribution at the hill, going up on the third and the unequal, with a total length of 1,600 meters . 492 extant grotto, and an area of 45,000 square meters of murals, painted sculptures of Buddha, and the like are more proud of 492 extant grotto, and an area of 45,000 square meters of murals, painted sculptures of Buddha, and the like are more proud of .
The body, which has the same table, the grandeur of the big and thick, and the smaller of the exquisite, its accomplishments and profound, and abundant imagination, quite astonishing The body, which has the same table, the grandeur of the big and thick, and the smaller of the exquisite, its accomplishments and profound, and abundant imagination, quite astonishing .
Dunhuang

Mingsha

Dunhuang is located seven kilometres to the south of the ancient gods called the Dunhuang is located seven kilometres to the south of the ancient gods called the ., and , and .
Full of Shajiao Mountain Ridge, the sand accumulation, km, 20 km wide from north to south, dozens of meters high, steep mountains, and an edge - Full of Shajiao Mountain Ridge, the sand accumulation, km, 20 km wide from north to south, dozens of meters high, steep mountains, and an edge - . dunes beneath the wet sand soil, blown sand vibration, sand soil may cause acoustic resonance, hence the name dunes beneath the wet sand soil, blown sand vibration, sand soil may cause acoustic resonance, hence the name .
according to historical records, in clear weather, even if the wind stopped Sha Jing, also made the Philharmonic, it sounds like music, "Sha Ling Qing Ming" Dunhuang is a Jing according to historical records, in clear weather, even if the wind stopped Sha Jing, also made the Philharmonic, it sounds like music, "Sha Ling Qing Ming" Dunhuang is a Jing . If anyone from the top of the mountain glide, the sand along with the body of the crash, the song can be heard, said to Den jubilating If anyone from the top of the mountain glide, the sand along with the body of the crash, the song can be heard, said to Den jubilating .
night,one can also see the sand sliding friction produced a spark and night,one can also see the sand sliding friction produced a spark and . Mingsha of Shapotou, Zhongwei, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang of xiangshawan Barkol Kazak territory of Barkol, Talat and for our country's four singing sand " Mingsha of Shapotou, Zhongwei, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang of xiangshawan Barkol Kazak territory of Barkol, Talat and for our country's four singing sand ".
This is nature's phenomena in the spectacles of the past and at present to" Living Desert ", which is known, hailed as" one of the frontier," This is nature's phenomena in the spectacles of the past and at present to" Living Desert ", which is known, hailed as" one of the frontier," .
Dunhuang

Crescent Moon Spring

the Crescent at the hill, called manholes, medicinal, and since the Han dynasty in terms of the "Dunhuang, one of the" eight "lies on the Moon Spring Ms Kercher the Crescent at the hill, called manholes, medicinal, and since the Han dynasty in terms of the "Dunhuang, one of the" eight "lies on the Moon Spring Ms Kercher . Crescent Spring nearly 100 meters long from north to south, from east to west and 25 meters deep, shallow in west and Springs in the east, and the deepest point is about 5 meters, it is curved like a crescent, hence the name, the" first - chuen, desert, "said Crescent Spring nearly 100 meters long from north to south, from east to west and 25 meters deep, shallow in west and Springs in the east, and the deepest point is about 5 meters, it is curved like a crescent, hence the name, the" first - chuen, desert, "said .
a freshness, rippling haunts, such as Emerald Green a freshness, rippling haunts, such as Emerald Green . Spring in quicksand, the drought is not exhausted, wind - blown sand which does not fall, for spectacular Spring in quicksand, the drought is not exhausted, wind - blown sand which does not fall, for spectacular .
the historic liberator and scholars This unique mountain landform, the Living Desert Edge praised the the historic liberator and scholars This unique mountain landform, the Living Desert Edge praised the . Crescent now built towers and pavilions, plus the undulation of the sand hills, clear water, rains, gorgeous sunsets,quite beautiful Crescent now built towers and pavilions, plus the undulation of the sand hills, clear water, rains, gorgeous sunsets,quite beautiful .
scenery scenery.
Dunhuang

Yumen Pass Relics

Dunhuang in Gansu province is located 80 km west - northwest of the Gobi Desert, the famous legend of "Hetian Jade" is input thereto in the Central Plains, hence the name Dunhuang in Gansu province is located 80 km west - northwest of the Gobi Desert, the famous legend of "Hetian Jade" is input thereto in the Central Plains, hence the name . it is the ancient "Silk Road" north of the pass it is the ancient "Silk Road" north of the pass .
extant city walls are complete, the overall square east - west and 24 meters wide from north to south and 26. 4 meters, a height of 9. 7 metres, all yellow puddled clay, it covers an area of 633 sq m, west wall, north wall body in each of the gun, and the City: There's something big under the north slope of the lane, in the history of the Central Plains and Western medicine to cure and the post of
Dunhuang

Hew Out A Scenic

25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, is studded with religious activities at the resort "hew", "Danger" is the earliest historical records of the Dunhuang Geographical Names 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, is studded with religious activities at the resort "hew", "Danger" is the earliest historical records of the Dunhuang Geographical Names . YongHe 352 (eight years), Buddhist caves, created by the Former Qin Dynasty Jianyuan 2002 ( YongHe 352 (eight years), Buddhist caves, created by the Former Qin Dynasty Jianyuan 2002 (.
1366), Le Zun monk through this, see the Sanwei shaped as thousand - Buddha, carving started in the Mogao Grottoes of Dunhuang ancient 1366), Le Zun monk through this, see the Sanwei shaped as thousand - Buddha, carving started in the Mogao Grottoes of Dunhuang ancient . Sanweishan fault is one of the important religious resort Sanweishan fault is one of the important religious resort .
Danger Sacred Guomo, faction Buddhist shrine, the scene of the Taoist Temple Danger Sacred Guomo, faction Buddhist shrine, the scene of the Taoist Temple .

Suoyang City

is a big city on the Silk Road throat is a big city on the Silk Road throat . hexi in ancient politics, economy, culture and military affairs and had ever played a very important role to play in the hexi in ancient politics, economy, culture and military affairs and had ever played a very important role to play in the .
ancient city of Cynomorium songaricum Rupr. nearby there is a large expanse of very wide oasis of Jiuquan Jun with the tradition that links around dozens of ancient tombs, grottoes, temples, especially on the scale for most around dozens of ancient tombs, grottoes, temples, especially on the scale for most .
on the inside, outside the city has a total area of 80 square meters, the city has a total area of 280,000 square meters at the northwest corner pier on the inside, outside the city has a total area of 80 square meters, the city has a total area of 280,000 square meters at the northwest corner pier . 18 metres high, on the forts, and ancient military facilities like 18 metres high, on the forts, and ancient military facilities like .
Suoyang City has some of the best - preserved ancient military defense systems in ancient water conservancy and irrigation systems at the same time Suoyang City has some of the best - preserved ancient military defense systems in ancient water conservancy and irrigation systems at the same time .,Desertification is also the ancient process of creation to the vicissitudes of typical specimen, in the western part of china of relic and unique natural landscape with the most perfect and ,Desertification is also the ancient process of creation to the vicissitudes of typical specimen, in the western part of china of relic and unique natural landscape with the most perfect and .

April 8: Temple Of Dunhuang

Dunhuang "April 8 about a temple fair is a traditional festival of Dunhuang "April 8 about a temple fair is a traditional festival of . every lunar year to April, local residents, particularly Buddhism believers as commemoration of Gautama Buddha Rezekne, bring their kids and elders, small crowds gathered at the Mogao Grottoes, Mount Sanwei, Thunder Temple Accidentally incense, worshipping every lunar year to April, local residents, particularly Buddhism believers as commemoration of Gautama Buddha Rezekne, bring their kids and elders, small crowds gathered at the Mogao Grottoes, Mount Sanwei, Thunder Temple Accidentally incense, worshipping .
pilgrimage, people rushed allover, reverent psychological bur not complained of pain and annoyance, seek the Buddha's blessing, blessing or fortune, or calamities with a curse, or for a son, or being an official, and pilgrimage, people rushed allover, reverent psychological bur not complained of pain and annoyance, seek the Buddha's blessing, blessing or fortune, or calamities with a curse, or for a son, or being an official, and . done all this, out of the caves, temples, people breathed a sigh of relief and confidence done all this, out of the caves, temples, people breathed a sigh of relief and confidence .
this day throughout the area, a crowd of thousands of temples, caves, food vendors, craft shop,theatrical performance field, even in the woods, with a brook and visitors, bustling, on successive days, the pageantry never this day throughout the area, a crowd of thousands of temples, caves, food vendors, craft shop,theatrical performance field, even in the woods, with a brook and visitors, bustling, on successive days, the pageantry never . "Sha Ming Qing Ling" is one of the eight scenic spots in Dunhuang ancient "Sha Ming Qing Ling" is one of the eight scenic spots in Dunhuang ancient .
June 1 each year, the Dunhuang City Tourism Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Culture, Sports Council co - organised a major sand festival, when hundreds of sand - boarding enthusiast from the mountain slope slip under the whole mountain thundering roar, five kilometers outside the city but which could be heard the sound of June 1 each year, the Dunhuang City Tourism Bureau, Municipal Bureau of Culture, Sports Council co - organised a major sand festival, when hundreds of sand - boarding enthusiast from the mountain slope slip under the whole mountain thundering roar, five kilometers outside the city but which could be heard the sound of . CCTV broadcast the ascent, which was one of the worldapos; s amazing CCTV broadcast the ascent, which was one of the worldapos; s amazing .
Dunhuang

The Route

June 28th, 2008 at 8: 30 in the Mogao Grottoes nine - story building on the plaza in the torch lighting ceremony, at 0900 hours, the official start of the torch relay, the torch will be passed sequentially through the Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang airport, DunHuang - Railway - Station - Dunhuang, and Crescent Moon Spring, rebound the lute suqare around downtown, then to municipal plaza June 28th, 2008 at 8: 30 in the Mogao Grottoes nine - story building on the plaza in the torch lighting ceremony, at 0900 hours, the official start of the torch relay, the torch will be passed sequentially through the Mogao Grottoes, Dunhuang airport, DunHuang - Railway - Station - Dunhuang, and Crescent Moon Spring, rebound the lute suqare around downtown, then to municipal plaza . end In particular, in the third phase of the Singing Sand Mountain and Crescent Moon Spring scenic area in the torch during the torch relay, combining with the actual situation of Dunhuang, there will be 200 metres distance transmission and used camels as well as transfer end In particular, in the third phase of the Singing Sand Mountain and Crescent Moon Spring scenic area in the torch during the torch relay, combining with the actual situation of Dunhuang, there will be 200 metres distance transmission and used camels as well as transfer .
Gansu Province become the only one to hold the torch in the city Gansu Province become the only one to hold the torch in the city . camel in Dunhuang City, the torch relay 66 kilometers of total travel,torch relay distance is 12 km away from camel in Dunhuang City, the torch relay 66 kilometers of total travel,torch relay distance is 12 km away from .
Dunhuang

Scientific Prediction

Desert To The East To Make Dunhuang Oasis Disappear

the second Loulan on 30 November 2009, although the Kumtag desert in some of China's sixth largest desert, but it is every year 3 to 4 meters to the east of speed is also sufficient for the Dunhuang oasis disappear, became the second Loulan and Dunhuang the second Loulan on 30 November 2009, although the Kumtag desert in some of China's sixth largest desert, but it is every year 3 to 4 meters to the east of speed is also sufficient for the Dunhuang oasis disappear, became the second Loulan and Dunhuang . owns four wetland, lake and wetland area where maximum Nanquan, a position also at the forefront of the Kumtag Desert to the east, is to stop the desert east of the only barrier to from owns four wetland, lake and wetland area where maximum Nanquan, a position also at the forefront of the Kumtag Desert to the east, is to stop the desert east of the only barrier to from .
satellite image nor the reporters of the investigation, can clearly be seen in Kumutake desert in Dunhuang oasis from the trunk to the east and south to the oasis hemmed in by requiring only two wetlands ran dry,quickly engulfed the entire oasis satellite image nor the reporters of the investigation, can clearly be seen in Kumutake desert in Dunhuang oasis from the trunk to the east and south to the oasis hemmed in by requiring only two wetlands ran dry,quickly engulfed the entire oasis . while a part of it early tip deep into the depths of Dunhuang, the Crescent group is part of while a part of it early tip deep into the depths of Dunhuang, the Crescent group is part of .
in Dunhuang City, covering an area of 12 sq km, only 4. 5% belonged to the oasis, and the others belong to the Gobi desert and Now, continue to narrow the oasis, desert and Gobi area increasing from Now, continue to narrow the oasis, desert and Gobi area increasing from .
at the beginning of this century, including Premier Wen Jiabao to many government officials and private individuals actively seeking the oasis of Dunhuang, local people and officials in the hope of drawing water from Harvey Mason Party "project of national approval at the beginning of this century, including Premier Wen Jiabao to many government officials and private individuals actively seeking the oasis of Dunhuang, local people and officials in the hope of drawing water from Harvey Mason Party "project of national approval . 2009 Dunhuang by drought,11 months ago. The annual precipitation average nearly 5 mm (40 mm), the water in the wetlands before May 1 after it has evaporated, dry season earlier than usual - and - a - half
same, weird weather also caused farmers to waive, same, weird weather also caused farmers to waive, . Dunhuang Dunhuang.
Dunhuang

Disappearance Of Barrier

Yumen Pass in Dunhuang City, located in the northwest, West Lake is a national nature reserve and wetland of Nanquan partition at Yumen Pass in Dunhuang City, located in the northwest, West Lake is a national nature reserve and wetland of Nanquan partition at . "Spring breeze can never blow across Yumen Pass", even in the watersheds of the ancient, and opening - up has also to overcome in the west of the Pass of the endless sea of sand in Taklimakan and the Kumtag desert, today the Yumen Pass around the Gobi desert have become so much a "Spring breeze can never blow across Yumen Pass", even in the watersheds of the ancient, and opening - up has also to overcome in the west of the Pass of the endless sea of sand in Taklimakan and the Kumtag desert, today the Yumen Pass around the Gobi desert have become so much a .

THE TRIASSIC SYSTEM OF HALA LAKE Sebkha

Nanquan wetland from the north to Lake Polo Nanquan wetland from the north to Lake Polo . we saw Polo Lake last protest there is a body of water in the sun to glow with white radiance we saw Polo Lake last protest there is a body of water in the sun to glow with white radiance .

Stratigraphic Cutoff

Westlake, Nanquan wetland is shrinking fast, the barrier on the disappearance is directly related to the Dunhuang oasis of life and death, and some experts predict that Dunhuang Oasis would disappear within 50 years.

Ha Ji - Led Party

Climate change up weird Climate change up weird . Water Authority said in 2009 to 11 months until the precipitation is only 5 mm Water Authority said in 2009 to 11 months until the precipitation is only 5 mm .
Dunhuang, water affairs, environmental protection, forestry, wetland management department such as they worked to put it all on the cross - regional water diversion, even with a 62 - year - old farmer Liu Guoxi also think this is the only way Dunhuang, water affairs, environmental protection, forestry, wetland management department such as they worked to put it all on the cross - regional water diversion, even with a 62 - year - old farmer Liu Guoxi also think this is the only way .

Snacks

(1) of donkey meat up to remember the yellow book "(2) Xijia bean jelly (3) it is home to restaurantniang pi (4) meat (beef) 5 (6) (7) Chinese calzone with leek chive pancake (8) of water slurry (9) pull the sliver(1) of donkey meat up to remember the yellow book "(2) Xijia bean jelly (3) it is home to restaurantniang pi (4) meat (beef) 5 (6) (7) Chinese calzone with leek chive pancake (8) of water slurry (9) pull the sliver.
Dunhuang

Economic

In 2012, the city realized a GDP of RMB 782635, in comparable prices year - on - year increase of 17. 5% Of this, the added value of RMB yuan in the Dunhuang 139103 farms), increased by 5 percent; secondary industry 253836 yuan, an increase of 27. 7% and the tertiary industry 389696 yuan, an increase of 15.2 percent year - on - year industrial structure by
5: 28. 7: 51. 8 adjusted to 17. 8: 32. 4: 49. 8 wherein, the first and third industry respectively by 1.7 and 2 percentage points,The secondary industry ratio is increased by 7 percentage points to gross domestic product (GDP) per capita
55132 yuan, an increase of $10294, comparable growth 16. 91% 2012: the city accomplished a social fixed - asset investment was 101. 14 billion yuan, a growth of. 93%
wherein not more than 500 investment projects completed 92. 99 billion yuan, an increase of 96. 98% in three installments over the industry, there was completed an investment of 1.05 billion yuan, a rise of. 72 percent; secondary industry completed investment of 1.07 billion yuan, an increase of 135. 84%, and wherein:industrial invested 70 billion yuan, an increase of 155. 04 percent; the tertiary industry achieved an investment of 37 billion yuan, an increase of 97%
2012, Dunhuang city construction projects with 280, wherein more than 70 billion yuan project with a total investment of 144 billion yuan, with an increase of 1. 8 times Dun Glen railway, an airport extension, Guazhou fast - track to Dunhuang, Dunhuang to When Jinshan Expressway and other major items of National Award for Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, on the implementation of the approved, MEMC18 megawatt photovoltaic, Longxingtianxia, tons of grape in a number of industrial projects on propulsion, National Highway 215 urban transit line segment,Yumen Pass to Yadan Highway Project to Countryside, passenger traffic on other infrastructure projects, Dunhuang School, Veteran Cadre Activity Center and a number of other community development projects have been built and put into Dun Glen railway, an airport extension, Guazhou fast - track to Dunhuang, Dunhuang to When Jinshan Expressway and other major items of National Award for Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China, on the implementation of the approved, MEMC18 megawatt photovoltaic, Longxingtianxia, tons of grape in a number of industrial projects on propulsion, National Highway 215 urban transit line segment,Yumen Pass to Yadan Highway Project to Countryside, passenger traffic on other infrastructure projects, Dunhuang School, Veteran Cadre Activity Center and a number of other community development projects have been built and put into .
efforts to increase investment, implementing projects at 117, with the introduction of outside funds.

Agriculture

In 2012, the city built standardized agricultural demonstration zone 33, and newly planted grape, jujube 3. 4 million mu of melons and vegetables 8. 2. At the same time, farmers in Jiuquan realized hectares of the "Ten Thousand Yuan Field" develop the labor economy, leisure agriculture and animal husbandry industries built develop the labor economy, leisure agriculture and animal husbandry industries built .
grape, red jujube, etc and consum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 projects, new farmer professional cooperatives registered 33, creating a provincial demonstration cooperatives 3, 10,521 acre land - grape, red jujube, etc and consum 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 projects, new farmer professional cooperatives registered 33, creating a provincial demonstration cooperatives 3, 10,521 acre land - . 3. 1 million mu of grape, jujube and certified as green, melon farmers and other agricultural products and pollution - free product is obtained with the integrated certification of origin,Dunhuang grape obtained Chinese national geographical indication protection product certification
2012: the city recognized as the first provincial - level modern agriculture demonstration zone and national leisure agriculture and rural tourism demonstration counties, the National Rural collective "3 endowment" management demonstration counties and counties of the province's title 2012: the city recognized as the first provincial - level modern agriculture demonstration zone and national leisure agriculture and rural tourism demonstration counties, the National Rural collective "3 endowment" management demonstration counties and counties of the province's title . safe farm machinery safe farm machinery.

Industrial

In 2012, the city started construction on industrial projects, to 79, 47, of all the industrial 17. 5 billion yuan, increasing by 2% above - scale industries realized added value of 10. 31 billion yuan, an increase of 61% new energy industry rapid development, approved in the light path of the strips 1021 MW, were dug to 133 megawatts of photovoltaic grid - connected power, accounting for 61 percent of the province; wind power project construction of Jilong new energy industry rapid development, approved in the light path of the strips 1021 MW, were dug to 133 megawatts of photovoltaic grid - connected power, accounting for 61 percent of the province; wind power project construction of Jilong .
environmental protection machinery, Shiqiang photovoltaic bracket 2 tons, the China ship 400 - megawatt wind turbines, wave power technology force of 1,500 tons of battery materials production base, etc environmental protection machinery, Shiqiang photovoltaic bracket 2 tons, the China ship 400 - megawatt wind turbines, wave power technology force of 1,500 tons of battery materials production base, etc . started construction in 2012,Dunhuang Dacheng 200 square meters of granite and timber processing, the Western Regions is 6000 tons of new production line of thin film material, the wide application of colour priming to the 1 - ton Runyuan etc KEY PROJECT started construction in 2012,Dunhuang Dacheng 200 square meters of granite and timber processing, the Western Regions is 6000 tons of new production line of thin film material, the wide application of colour priming to the 1 - ton Runyuan etc KEY PROJECT .
MEMC introduced the world's top 500 enterprises in the Park, Park of Transcend Optronics 110 kV booster station built one salty tea 110 kilovolt transformer substation construction investment of 1.07 billion yuan has perfect water, electricity, roads and other infrastructure, strengthen the leading enterprises in the Park, cumulative enterprises 96, is formed on the Circular Economy Park, photoelectric industrial park, a wind park consisting of three places: added of industrial enterprises above the designated size 8, and the output value of over 10 million,tax almost a million enterprises, respectively, increase of 14 and 18, Such as cement, flour "brand Gansu mogao added of industrial enterprises above the designated size 8, and the output value of over 10 million,tax almost a million enterprises, respectively, increase of 14 and 18, Such as cement, flour "brand Gansu mogao .

Service Industry

2012: the city throughout the year, domestic and foreign tourists 312. 04 million, an increase of 49. 27%, achieved total tourism revenue of 268706 yuan, a year - on - year growth of 50. 8% organized the Dunhuang Historical and Cultural Values of Dunhuang culture industry development seminar and Dunhuang in the Creative Industries Forum organized the Dunhuang Historical and Cultural Values of Dunhuang culture industry development seminar and Dunhuang in the Creative Industries Forum .
around ", the tourism", formulated the "Measures to promote tourism development of reward is" around ", the tourism", formulated the "Measures to promote tourism development of reward is" . night market in Dunhuang, in the same boat and island created as a national 3A scenic spot; 12 home renovation and expansion in restaurants and hotels, added the four - star, five - star hotel of components and systems for the night market in Dunhuang, in the same boat and island created as a national 3A scenic spot; 12 home renovation and expansion in restaurants and hotels, added the four - star, five - star hotel of components and systems for the .
around the cultural tourism, cultural exhibition,Cultural Performance of the emerging industries, as well as forging Art of Dunhuang, Dunhuang, Dunhuang digital etc 12 brand, hosting conferences abroad 192 games, made the culture creative industry park, cultural sculpture expo park, Thunder Temple Accidentally expansion of 47 cultural tourism projects around the cultural tourism, cultural exhibition,Cultural Performance of the emerging industries, as well as forging Art of Dunhuang, Dunhuang, Dunhuang digital etc 12 brand, hosting conferences abroad 192 games, made the culture creative industry park, cultural sculpture expo park, Thunder Temple Accidentally expansion of 47 cultural tourism projects .

Social Undertakings

Career Education

In 2012, Dunhuang city kindergartens for 100 per cent, a three - year preschool education coverage reached 98%; compulsory education stage of "Four Ratios" maintained at a high level in the country standard and above, and school - age children and adolescents for the enrolment rate was 98. 3% of rural migrant workers in cities and floating population children's enrolment is 100% graduation of middle stage progressed to high school graduation rate was 94. 5%
2012, merging the relocation of Dunhuang School, founding the Beijie Primary School, the newly built, 5 rural children's homes and 4 rural school canteens, implemented the" Gongjiao 80593 "school bus" measures 2012, merging the relocation of Dunhuang School, founding the Beijie Primary School, the newly built, 5 rural children's homes and 4 rural school canteens, implemented the" Gongjiao 80593 "school bus" measures . elementary school, junior high,high school teachers in the academic qualification rate reached 100% elementary school, junior high,high school teachers in the academic qualification rate reached 100% .

Medical And Health Care

In 2012, Dunhuang boasts about 130 of the medical and health institutions, wherein, in General Hospital, the Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, sanitation supervision center, health center, nurseries, community health centers in towns and cities, and towns community health service station 6, township hospitals and community health centers (11), sixty - four village clinics, private clinics and community hospitals mechanism 42 beds under Zhang In 2012, Dunhuang boasts about 130 of the medical and health institutions, wherein, in General Hospital, the Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, sanitation supervision center, health center, nurseries, community health centers in towns and cities, and towns community health service station 6, township hospitals and community health centers (11), sixty - four village clinics, private clinics and community hospitals mechanism 42 beds under Zhang . 625 existing staff 625 existing staff .
1045 people for a new type of rural cooperative medical insurance to more than 98. 79% and push forward the reform of the drug,public basic drugs and medical consumables" zero - profit sales, 120 emergency center have been built and put into and push forward the reform of the drug,public basic drugs and medical consumables" zero - profit sales, 120 emergency center have been built and put into .

Social Security

In 2012, the city employment personnel 81096 people, an increase of 734 people In 2012, the city employment personnel 81096 people, an increase of 734 people . urban registered unemployment rate in cities and towns people 26825 urban registered unemployment rate in cities and towns people 26825 .
2. 58% citywide Employed Persons 44748 yuan, a year - on - year increase of 74 percent, and Workers On duty by 42918 yuan, a year - on - year rise of 19 per cent, per capita annual salary for the 32829 yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3075 yuan, a growth rate of 33% citywide Employed Persons 44748 yuan, a year - on - year increase of 74 percent, and Workers On duty by 42918 yuan, a year - on - year rise of 19 per cent, per capita annual salary for the 32829 yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3075 yuan, a growth rate of 33% .
of the city with small secured loans of the city with small secured loans . 42345 million laid - off workers re - employment 833 people, 463 people employment arrangements difficult object,training for laid - off workers and the unemployed person 2704 42345 million laid - off workers re - employment 833 people, 463 people employment arrangements difficult object,training for laid - off workers and the unemployed person 2704 .
new Guarantee Fund for 400 yuan, the total amount of the guaranty fund reached 1723. 6 yuan for 2 2 .
270 million households corporate lending is unemployeed the unemployed personnel of personnel of flexible obtain employment with social insurance subsidies appropriated to 113 million yuan for 270 million households corporate lending is unemployeed the unemployed personnel of personnel of flexible obtain employment with social insurance subsidies appropriated to 113 million yuan for . Labor service exporting 27,500 people, realize the income from 3. 2 billion new
develop the 233, the number of jobs created 3988, a re - employment small hypothecation loan 4. 23 billion yuan in 2012, per capita disposable income of 20939 yuan, an increase of $3012,16. 8%
farmers per capita net income reached 10254 yuan, a year - on - year increase of 1551 yuan, an increase of 17. 8% of the Consumption Engel coefficient was 27. 62%, decreased by 0.66 percentage points, the Engel coefficient for rural consumption is 26. 27%, down 0.05 percentage point
at the end of the year, the per capita residential floor area of 38 square meters, an increase of 0.03 m2; Per Capita Residential 57. 85 square meters, down by 1. 02 million square meters of urban and rural is begun 2682,granted total bailout funds will be completed by the end of 1649, 000.00
. Salvation vagrants and beggars in the city and rural areas and childless and infirm "in order to achieve as far as possible" Salvation vagrants and beggars in the city and rural areas and childless and infirm "in order to achieve as far as possible" .
subsistence standard by per - capita 2,400 yuan ($2,800, the number of about 356 people, funding a total of 103 million yuan; there are in Dunhuang City Social Welfare Home, 3 homes and three rural five homes, special concentrated rate reached 24% subsistence standard by per - capita 2,400 yuan ($2,800, the number of about 356 people, funding a total of 103 million yuan; there are in Dunhuang City Social Welfare Home, 3 homes and three rural five homes, special concentrated rate reached 24% . 2013 had an accumulated premium payment 71788 people, have up to 98%, the pension fund levy 1598, 000.00 Yuan,was 13,462 pensions
493 million village cadres to establish old - age insurance, pension, medical insurance for retired workers from closed and bankrupt enterprises issue 493 million village cadres to establish old - age insurance, pension, medical insurance for retired workers from closed and bankrupt enterprises issue .

Democracy And

In 2012, the city criminal ones 1033, 580, poisonings a year - on - year decline of 5%, the detection rate was 56. 1%, the absolute increases in the rates of 6. 6% case threatening public 2235, rose 29 percent, and for the inspection rate of 100%, a total of 44 people case threatening public 2235, rose 29 percent, and for the inspection rate of 100%, a total of 44 people .
51 accidents occur, the death of 13 people, injured 18 people, and resulted in direct economic losses of 9. 3 million

Infrastructure

established in CATV network company, digital cinema built in Dunhuang, Dunhuang Museum established in CATV network company, digital cinema built in Dunhuang, Dunhuang Museum . seeking superior cultural books 4. 2 copies; Cultural Information Resources Sharing Project covers eight townships, four community; build up libraries of 64; start - up of Dunhuang culture, Lecture Hall 12 games; the municipal sports centre building it successfully published "Unknown Hero Dou tells the history and culture of the" optical disc, a new "Silk Road", "Millennium of Mulgore" 8 productions

Traffic

Go to Dunhuang is the most convenient for the aircraft, and the major domestic has nonstop and Dunhuang, Jiayuguan, Lanzhou or flights xian / lanzhou DunHuang - Railway - Station - Dunhuang from Dunhuang - - Train, opened a special tourist conditioned sleeper, Lanzhou leave at 6 p.m., 9: 00 a.m. arrived in Dunhuang

Highway

National Highway and National Highway 215 313 via National Highway and National Highway 215 313 via . Dunhuang from Dunhuang can be travelled in a coach heading for Lanzhou, Xi 'an, Urumqi, Hami, Turpan, Delingha and Golmud, and Xining, Yumen, Zhangye, Wuwei, Jiuquan, Jiayuguan, Dunhuang from downtown to the Anxi DunHuang - Railway - Station - Dunhuang between the punctual departure of long - distance bus and mini bus from Dunhuang from Dunhuang can be travelled in a coach heading for Lanzhou, Xi 'an, Urumqi, Hami, Turpan, Delingha and Golmud, and Xining, Yumen, Zhangye, Wuwei, Jiuquan, Jiayuguan, Dunhuang from downtown to the Anxi DunHuang - Railway - Station - Dunhuang between the punctual departure of long - distance bus and mini bus from .
Dunhuang at bus stations, car rental business Dunhuang at bus stations, car rental business . Ming Road bus depot in Dunhuang Feitian opposite our hotel, daily trains to Lanzhou, the Singing Sand Mountain and Crescent Moon Spring, Nanhu (sunshine), Jiayuguan, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan to about 7 - 8 hours Ming Road bus depot in Dunhuang Feitian opposite our hotel, daily trains to Lanzhou, the Singing Sand Mountain and Crescent Moon Spring, Nanhu (sunshine), Jiayuguan, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan to about 7 - 8 hours.

Bus

There are minibuses along a fixed line of urban transport in the city are various types of taxi vehicles 320, day and night There are minibuses along a fixed line of urban transport in the city are various types of taxi vehicles 320, day and night . the city there are more than 300 rickshaws, very convenient in downtown the city there are more than 300 rickshaws, very convenient in downtown .
Ming mountain, there are four bicycle rental point Ming mountain, there are four bicycle rental point . 1: fruitieres - Feitian Hotel - Dunhuang - Hotel - farmers - market - Huasheng Beikou circling sun - hotel - market of furniture - - furniture Northwest hotels - - Plastic Factory - Zhangxian intersection - sewage plant to Lei - Lei Pier - blunt - team home - brickyard to Lei Pier - Qinzhou's first - team squads - Lv Family Castle Township Road 1: fruitieres - Feitian Hotel - Dunhuang - Hotel - farmers - market - Huasheng Beikou circling sun - hotel - market of furniture - - furniture Northwest hotels - - Plastic Factory - Zhangxian intersection - sewage plant to Lei - Lei Pier - blunt - team home - brickyard to Lei Pier - Qinzhou's first - team squads - Lv Family Castle Township Road .
2:Municipal Hospital - - CAA - Shazhou market post - Dunhuang - Hotel - Forestry Bureau - - Flour Mill is located in the west bridgehead - Suzhou farmers markets - - in the park's garage - - the 3rd bridge, bridge the Shao - Yu Gas Station Road bridge 2:Municipal Hospital - - CAA - Shazhou market post - Dunhuang - Hotel - Forestry Bureau - - Flour Mill is located in the west bridgehead - Suzhou farmers markets - - in the park's garage - - the 3rd bridge, bridge the Shao - Yu Gas Station Road bridge . 3: Woodware Factory - Hydro - Shazhou Park - Forestry Bureau - - AgBank Huasheng Shopping Mall - circling road - Nankou Hospital Bureau - - Jinye Hotel bus stop - - labour - market - Yang bridge Rosso - homes for the aged in Gongqing Garden Expo - - - - Crescent Spring Thunder Temple Accidentally 3: Woodware Factory - Hydro - Shazhou Park - Forestry Bureau - - AgBank Huasheng Shopping Mall - circling road - Nankou Hospital Bureau - - Jinye Hotel bus stop - - labour - market - Yang bridge Rosso - homes for the aged in Gongqing Garden Expo - - - - Crescent Spring Thunder Temple Accidentally .
4:Dunhuang from Dunhuang III to court - - - Qiaotou Lane Primary School in Xiguan North Shazhou Hotel Hotel Ling - - - - - - Drug Company to the Urban Bus Station on the Silk Road - civil aviation booking office inside the hotel - the Great Wall station - Zhangxian Xincun 4:Dunhuang from Dunhuang III to court - - - Qiaotou Lane Primary School in Xiguan North Shazhou Hotel Hotel Ling - - - - - - Drug Company to the Urban Bus Station on the Silk Road - civil aviation booking office inside the hotel - the Great Wall station - Zhangxian Xincun . downtown to railway station: Dunhuang - Hotel - Dunhuang - Hotel - Hotel - bus station - Yangguan Mulgore Hotel Spa Hotel - Railway Station - sun downtown to railway station: Dunhuang - Hotel - Dunhuang - Hotel - Hotel - bus station - Yangguan Mulgore Hotel Spa Hotel - Railway Station - sun .

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