agree

agree

agree是英文中的一個動詞,可作為不及物動詞也可作為及物動詞同時還可轉化為名詞使用,中文翻譯為同意,贊同的意思。

基本信息

解釋

不及物動詞

1. 意見一致[(+with/about/on)][W]

I don't agree with Phil on many things.

我和菲爾在許多事情上意見不一致。

2. 同意,贊同[(+to)]

①I agree to the proposal(the plan).

我同意這個提議(計畫)。

3. 相符[(+with)]

①This bill does not agree with your original estimate.

這張帳單與你當初的估計不符。

②The essential thing is that the two of you ought to agree.

根本的問題是你們倆應意見一致。

4. 相宜,適合[(+with)]

Seafood doesn't agree with me.

我不適宜吃海鮮。

Friends agree best at distance

These two shades do not agree.

這兩種色調不協調。

君子之交淡如水

5. 和睦相處

Why can't you agree together?

為何你們不能在一起友好相處?

6.(就價錢、條件等)達成協定,商定 (about, on, upon)

They have agreed on the terms of surrender.

他們就投降條件達成了協定。

7.表示願意,應允,答應 I agree to leave at once.

我答應即刻離開。

8.【語法學】(在性、數、人稱或格方面)一致,回響(with) In “The boy runs”, boy is a singular noun and runs agree with it in number.

在 “The boy runs” 此句中,boy 是單數名詞, runs 在數方面與它呼應。

及物動詞

1. 同意[+to-v]

They agreed to give it to me the next day.

他們同意第二天將它給我。

2. 承認[+(that)]

He agreed that Ann was the winner.

他承認安是獲勝者。

3. 【英】對...達成協定;接受

The trade union has agreed the company's pay offer.

工會同意了公司的付酬條件。

1)單獨使用,表示同意、答應等。如: ①I asked him to help me and he agreed. 我請求他幫忙,他答應了。 ②After a short time, the program was agreed. 過了一會兒,這項計畫大家都同意了。 2)跟介詞with連用. 表示"同意;贊成";"與……一致;(氣候,食物)適合"。 例如:①I quite agree with what you said. 我很同意你說的話。 ②I don"t quite agree with their methods(opinions, ideas). 我不太贊成他們的辦法(意見,想法)。 ③The verb must agree with the subject in person and number. 動詞在人稱和數上應與主語一致。 ④The enemy generals could not agree with one another; they quarrelled the whole night. 敵軍將領意見不一致,爭吵了一整夜。 3)跟介同to連用,表示"同意;贊成(提議、安排、計畫等)"。例如: ①I agree to the proposal(the plan). 我同意這個提議(計畫)。 ②Do you agree to this arrangement?你贊成這個安排嗎? ③I quite agree to their suggestions. 我很同意他們的建議。 4)與介詞on連用,表示"對……取得一致意見"(主語往往是協商一件事的人們或單位,後面常接表示具體協定的檔案、計畫、行動等名詞)。例如: ①The date for the next meeting was agreed on.

用法

agree with

(1) 表示同意某人或某人的意見、想法、分析、解釋等 (即持同一觀點)。如: I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意見。 We agree with what you say. 我們同意你說的。

(2) 表示“(食物、天氣、工作等)對……適宜”。如: The food does not agree with me. 這食物對我不適合。

Hard work does not agree with him. 艱苦的工作對他不適宜。 (3) 表示“與……一致”。如:

His story agrees with the facts. 他的陳述與事實相符。

A verb must agree with its subject in person and number. 動詞必須和它的主語在人稱和數方面保持一致。

agree to

(1) 後接某些名詞,表示同意或接受某事,尤其指別人提出的某事,有時可能是自己不喜歡的事。

He agree the plan (the date). 他同意了這個計畫(日期)。 We agreed to their arrangement. 我們同意了他們的安排。

I was forced to agree to it, but at heart I didn’t quite agree with it. 我被迫答應,但內心並不完全同意。

(2) 後接動詞原形(此時to是不定式符號)或動名詞(一般有邏輯主語,此時 to 是介詞)。如: We agreed to leave early. 我們同意早點出發。 She agreed to my going home. 她同意我回去。

註:英語不說 agree sb to do sth。如不說: * She agreed me to go home.

agree on

(1) 主要指雙方通過協商而取得一致意見或達成協定。如:

Can we agree on a price (a date)? 我們能不能商定一個價格(日期)? Both sides agreed on these terms. 雙方都同意這些條件。 註:在正式文體中,有時可省略介詞 on。如: Can we agree a price (date)?

(2) 後接動名詞,表示同意做某事。如: He agreed on helping us. 他同意幫助我們。

註:與 agree to do sth 大致同義。所以上句也可說成: He agreed to help us.

動詞轉化

agree(v.)轉化為agreement(n.)

由動詞“同意”轉化為名詞“協定、協定、契約、契約等”。

e.g.The company broke the agreement.

這個公司打破了協定。

短語舉例: provisional agreement 臨時協定

armistice agreement 軍事停戰協定

shotgun agreement 強迫達成的協定

charter agreement 租船契約

時態

過去時 agreed 第三人稱單數 agrees 進行時 agreeing

AGREE

=Advanced Ground Receiving Equipment Experiment高級地面接收設備試驗([美], NASA和[日]NHK)

同義詞

agree with sb.=have the same opinion with sb.

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