View[英文單詞]

View[英文單詞]

英文單詞,既可作名詞,又可作動詞。作名詞時,意為:看法;風景;視域;建築學視圖。作可數名詞時,意為景色,風景;風景畫,風景照片;看法,意見;考慮,思量;思考的方式。作不可數名詞時,意為:看;視力;視野,視線。作動詞時,意為:觀看;查看;認為,考慮。

基本信息

動詞單詞

雙解釋義

vt.觀看look at
vt.查看examine
vt.認為,考慮consider

要點

ViewView
~+名詞
view an island看一個島嶼view the matter考慮這事
view the plan考慮計畫
view the problem考慮問題
view things看待事物
~+副詞
view afar從遠處看
view critically批判地看待
view cynically悲觀地看待
view favourably贊同
view historically從歷史上考慮
view optimistically樂觀地考慮
view solemnly嚴肅地看待
view superficially孤立地看待
view unfavourably不以為然
~+介詞
view as把…看做
view sb as one's major adversary把某人看做主要對手
view as models當作模範
view as a serious threat認為是一個嚴重威脅
view at this angle從這個角度考慮問題
view from從…角度看view from all angles全面地考慮view from both sides全面看view from one's standpoint從某人的立場看view in the totality看事物的全部view with以…(看法)來看view with a partial eye帶有偏見地看某物view with skepticism對…表示懷疑view with suspicion 以懷疑態度看待某物

英語名詞

雙解釋義

ViewView
U看state of seeing or being seen from a particular place
U視力;視野,視線ability to see or be seen from a particular place; sight
C景色,風景sth seen from a particular place, especially a stretch of pleasant country
C風景畫,風景照片a picture or photograph of scenery, a building, etc.
S觀察某人〔某事物〕的特定機會aspecialchance to see or examine sb or sth
C看法,意見a personal opinion, belief, idea, etc., about sth
C考慮,思量;思考的方式an act or manner of seeing, considering, examining, etc.

要點

view後接介詞of,既可引出看的邏輯主語,也可引出看的邏輯賓語。view作“意見,觀點,見解”解時多用於複數形式。

搭配

動詞+~
abandon one's view放棄自己的看法
beautify the view美化景色
block view擋住視線
形容詞+~
single view一目了然
adverse view反面意見
auxiliary view輔助視圖
contrary views相反的看法
介詞+~
at first view初見
in sb's view在某人看來
with a view持有某種看法
~+介詞
viewabout對…的看法

詞語辨義

ViewView
point of view,advice,counsel,opinion,view
這組詞(組)的共同意思是“意見”或“建議”。其區別在於:
1.point of view指看問題的角度,著眼於對事物的考慮方法,多指別人的觀點。例如:
It is wrong to approach a problem from a metaphysical point of view.用形上學的觀點來看待問題是錯誤的。
2.opinion一般指對事物的看法,包括從純個人的判斷到較權威性的評論。例如:
He always imposes his opinion upon others.他總是把自己的意見強加於人。
The opinion is accepted as true.這個意見被認為是正確的。
Most of my classmates accord in that opinion.我們班大多數同學都是那個意見。
3.counsel是正式用語,多指重要的或具有權威性的意見。例如:
You had better follow his counsel.你最好聽從他的忠告。
They refused to listen to the old man's counsel.他們不聽老人的勸告。
4.view表示對某事物的特殊看法,特指個人學識與感情影響的意見,常用複數形式。例如:
His views are conservative.他的見解是保守的。
5.advice通常指向某人提出意見或看法,促使對方去做或不做某事以免犯錯誤,有勸告的意味。例如:
He asked me to give him some advice.他請我給他提些建議
I accepted his advice in buying a new car.我聽了他的話買了輛新車。
She countered that her advice had not been heeded.她反駁說她的建議未被重視。
下面各組中兩個句子意思相同:
She pricked herself with the point of a needle.
She pricked herself on the point of aneedle.
她被針扎了一下。
The roof seems on the point of falling in.
The roof seems at the point of falling in.
屋頂眼看就要塌下來了。
He made a point of drawing him into theconversation.
He made it a point to draw him into the conversation.
他決意要引導他發言。
scene,prospect,scenery,sight,view
這組詞都有“景色”的意思。其區別是:
1.prospect指從高處眺望所見到的景色,前景;scene指局部的、一眼可見全貌的風景或景色,不限於自然的風景,也常指(戲劇、電影、小說等的)場景、布景;scenery則指某一國家或某一地區的整體的自然風景;sight指眼見的景色,如供人遊覽之地的“景”或“景色”,尤指人工製成的景;view則主要指從高處俯視到的景色。例如:
The prospect from the hill is yet more beautiful.從山上眺望風景更為美麗。
The West Lake is remarkable for its scenery.西湖以其風景著名。
The Great Wall is one of the most breath-taking sights in the world.長城是世界上最驚人的壯觀景象之一。
There is a lovely view from this window.從這個窗子可以看到一片秀麗的景色。
2.view和scene所表達的景色都是scenery中的一部分,都可指眼裡看到的每日自然的景色,但view是最一般的用語,而scene則是由“舞台場景”的意義引申而來的,用的少些。

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