世界各國和地區名稱代碼表

世界各國和地區名稱代碼表

世界各國和地區名稱代碼(Codes for the representation of names of countries and regions)為現行推薦性標準,採用了ISO、IEC等國際國外組織的標準,標準號:GB/T 2659-2000。 2000年7月31日正式發布,2001年3月1日正式實施。

中文標準名稱

StandardTitle in Chinese: 世界各國和地區名稱代碼

發布日期 IssuanceDate: 2000-7-31

實施日期 ExecuteDate: 2001-3-1

首次發布日期 FirstIssuance Date: 1981-5-26

標準狀態 StandardState: 現行

複審確認日期 ReviewAffirmance Date: 2010-7-28

計畫編號 Plan No:

代替國標號 ReplacedStandard: GB/T 2659-1994

被代替國標號 ReplacedStandard:

廢止時間 RevocatoryDate:

採用國際標準號 AdoptedInternational Standard No: ISO 3166-1:1997

采標名稱 AdoptedInternational Standard Name:

採用程度 ApplicationDegree: NEQ

採用國際標準 AdoptedInternational Standard: ISO

國際標準分類號(ICS): 01.040.03

中國標準分類號(CCS): A24

標準類別 StandardSort: 基礎

標準頁碼 Number ofPages:

標準價格(元) Price(¥):

主管部門 Governor: 國家標準化管理委員會

歸口單位 TechnicalCommittees: 全國信息與文獻標準化技術委員會

起草單位 DraftingCommittee: 國家郵政局科學研究規劃院

代碼表

1. 本文根據ISO 3166-1:2006(International Standard Norme Internationale) 英文版(含2007年補充說明)整理。與ISO 3166-1:1997相比,2006版新增的國家和地區已在備註欄中標出。2006版與1997版相比刪除的條目是:南斯拉夫 Yugoslavia YU\YUG\891。

2. 本文所列的國家地區中文名稱,依照GB/T 2659-2000 世界各國和地區名稱代碼(等效於ISO 3166-1:1997)確定。GB/T 2659-2000中沒有的國家地區中文名稱(即ISO 3166.1-2006新增的國家和地區條目),按習慣用語給出中文名稱。

3. ISO 3166-1提供了國家地區代碼的三種表現方式,具體包括:
* 兩字母代碼: 由兩字元拉丁字母組成的代碼。這種代碼擁有多種用途,其中最重要的一個用途與網際網路的地理級別域名有關。
* 三字母代碼: 由三字元拉丁字母組成的代碼。
* 數字代碼: 由三位阿拉伯數字組成的代碼。與聯合國統計處定義的代碼類似。

4. 外國人社會保障號碼編制規則中的國家地區代碼,採用三字母的國家地區代碼表示。

序號中文簡稱英文簡稱英文全稱兩字母代碼三字母代碼數字代碼備註
A
1阿富汗Afghanistanthe Islamic Republic of AfghanistanAFAFG004
2奧蘭群島Aland IslandsAXALA248ISO 3166-1:2006新增
3阿爾巴尼亞Albaniathe Republic of AlbaniaALALB008
4阿爾及利亞Algeriathe People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaDZDZA012
5美屬薩摩亞American SamoaASASM016
6安道爾Andorrathe Principality of AndorraADAND020
7安哥拉Angolathe Republic of AngolaAOAGO024
8安圭拉AnguillaAIAIA660
9南極洲AntarcticaAQATA010
10安提瓜和巴布達Antigua and BarbudaAGATG028
11阿根廷Argentinathe Argentine RepublicARARG032
12亞美尼亞Armeniathe Republic of ArmeniaAMARM051
13阿魯巴ArubaAWABW533
14澳大利亞AustraliaAUAUS036
15奧地利Austriathe Republic of AustriaATAUT040
16亞塞拜然Azerbaijanthe Republic of AzerbaijanAZAZE031
B
17巴哈馬Bahamas (The)the Commonwealth of The BahamasBSBHS044
18巴林Bahrainthe Kingdom of BahrainBHBHR048
19孟加拉國Bangladeshthe People's Republic of BangladeshBDBGD050
20巴貝多BarbadosBBBRB052
21白俄羅斯Belarusthe Republic of BelarusBYBLR112
22比利時Belgiumthe Kingdom of BelgiumBEBEL056
23貝里斯BelizeBZBLZ084
24貝寧Beninthe Republic of BeninBJBEN204
25百慕達BermudaBMBMU060
26不丹Bhutanthe Kingdom of BhutanBTBTN064
27玻利維亞Boliviathe Republic of BoliviaBOBOL068
28波赫Bosnia and HerzegovinaBABIH070
29波札那Botswanathe Republic of BotswanaBWBWA072
30布維島Bouvet IslandBVBVT074
31巴西Brazilthe Federative Republic of BrazilBRBRA076
32英屬印度洋領地British Indian Ocean Territory (the)IOIOT086
33汶萊Brunei DarussalamBNBRN096
34保加利亞Bulgariathe Republic of BulgariaBGBGR100
35布吉納法索Burkina FasoBurkina FasoBFBFA854
36蒲隆地Burundithe Republic of BurundiBIBDI108
C
37高棉Cambodiathe Kingdom of CambodiaKHKHM116
38喀麥隆Cameroonthe Republic of CameroonCMCMR120
39加拿大CanadaCACAN124
40維德角Cape Verdethe Republic of Cape VerdeCVCPV132
41開曼群島Cayman Islands (the)KYCYM136
42中非Central African Republic (the)the Central African RepublicCFCAF140
43查德Chadthe Republic of ChadTDTCD148
44智利Chilethe Republic of ChileCLCHL152
45中國Chinathe People's Republic of ChinaCNCHN156
46聖誕島Christmas IslandCXCXR162
47科科斯(基林)群島Cocos (Keeling) Islands (the)CCCCK166
48哥倫比亞Colombiathe Republic of ColombiaCOCOL170
49葛摩Comorosthe Union of the ComorosKMCOM174
50剛果(布)Congothe Republic of the CongoCGCOG178
51剛果(金)Congo (the Democratic Republic of the)the Democratic Republic of the CongoCDCOD180
52庫克群島Cook Islands (the)CKCOK184
53哥斯大黎加Costa Ricathe Republic of Costa RicaCRCRI188
54象牙海岸Côte d'Ivoirethe Republic of Côte d'IvoireCICIV384
55克羅地亞Croatiathe Republic of CroatiaHRHRV191
56古巴Cubathe Republic of CubaCUCUB192
57賽普勒斯Cyprusthe Republic of CyprusCYCYP196
58捷克Czech Republic (the)the Czech RepublicCZCZE203
D
59丹麥Denmarkthe Kingdom of DenmarkDKDNK208
60吉布地Djiboutithe Republic of DjiboutiDJDJI262
61多米尼克Dominicathe Commonwealth of DominicaDMDMA212
62多米尼加Dominican Republic (the)the Dominican RepublicDODOM214
E
63厄瓜多Ecuadorthe Republic of EcuadorECECU218
64埃及Egyptthe Arab Republic of EgyptEGEGY818
65薩爾瓦多El Salvadorthe Republic of El SalvadorSVSLV222
66赤道幾內亞Equatorial Guineathe Republic of Equatorial GuineaGQGNQ226
67厄利垂亞EritreaERERI232
68愛沙尼亞Estoniathe Republic of EstoniaEEEST233
69衣索比亞Ethiopiathe Federal Democratic Republic of EthiopiaETETH231
F
70福克蘭群島(馬爾維納斯)Falkland Islands (the) [Malvinas]FKFLK238
71法羅群島Faroe Islands (the)FOFRO234
72斐濟Fijithe Republic of the Fiji IslandsFJFJI242
73芬蘭Finlandthe Republic of FinlandFIFIN246
74法國Francethe French RepublicFRFRA250
75法屬蓋亞那French GuianaGFGUF254
76法屬玻里尼西亞French PolynesiaPFPYF258
77法屬南部領地French Southern Territories (the)TFATF260
G
78加彭Gabonthe Gabonese RepublicGAGAB266
79甘比亞Gambia (The)the Republic of The GambiaGMGMB270
80喬治亞GeorgiaGEGEO268
81德國Germanyhe Federal Republic of GermanyDEDEU276
82加納Ghanathe Republic of GhanaGHGHA288
83直布羅陀GibraltarGIGIB292
84希臘Greecethe Hellenic RepublicGRGRC300
85格陵蘭GreenlandGLGRL304
86格瑞那達GrenadaGDGRD308
87瓜德羅普GuadeloupeGPGLP312
88關島GuamGUGUM316
89瓜地馬拉Guatemalathe Republic of GuatemalaGTGTM320
90格恩西島GuernseyGGGGY831ISO 3166-1:2006新增
91幾內亞Guineathe Republic of GuineaGNGIN324
92幾內亞比索Guinea-Bissauthe Republic of Guinea-BissauGWGNB624
93蓋亞那Guyanathe Republic of GuyanaGYGUY328
H
94海地Haitithe Republic of HaitiHTHTI332
95赫德島和麥克唐納島Heard Island and McDonald IslandsHMHMD334
96梵蒂岡Holy See (the) [Vatican City State]VAVAT336ISO 3166.1:2006調整英文名稱,代碼未變
97宏都拉斯Hondurasthe Republic of HondurasHNHND340
98香港Hong Kongthe Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of ChinaHKHKG344
99匈牙利Hungarythe Republic of HungaryHUHUN348
I
100冰島Icelandthe Republic of IcelandISISL352
101印度Indiathe Republic of IndiaININD356
102印度尼西亞Indonesiathe Republic of IndonesiaIDIDN360
103伊朗Iran (the Islamic Republic of)the Islamic Republic of IranIRIRN364
104伊拉克Iraqthe Republic of IraqIQIRQ368
105愛爾蘭IrelandIEIRL372
106英國屬地曼島Isle of ManIMIMN833ISO 3166-1:2006新增
107以色列Israelthe State of IsraelILISR376
108義大利Italythe Republic of ItalyITITA380
J
109牙買加JamaicaJMJAM388
110日本JapanJPJPN392
111澤西島JerseyJEJEY832ISO 3166-1:2006新增
112約旦Jordanthe Hashemite Kingdom of JordanJOJOR400
K
113哈薩克斯坦Kazakhstanthe Republic of KazakhstanKZKAZ398
114肯亞Kenyathe Republic of KenyaKEKEN404
115吉里巴斯Kiribatithe Republic of KiribatiKIKIR296
116朝鮮Korea (the Democratic People's Republic of)the Democratic People's Republic of KoreaKPPRK408
117韓國Korea (the Republic of)the Republic of KoreaKRKOR410
118科威特Kuwaithe State of KuwaitKWKWT414
119吉爾吉斯斯坦Kyrgyzstanthe Kyrgyz RepublicKGKGZ417
L
120寮國Lao People's Democratic Republic (the)the Lao People's Democratic RepublicLALAO418
121拉脫維亞Latviathe Republic of LatviaLVLVA428
122黎巴嫩Lebanonthe Lebanese RepublicLBLBN422
123賴索托Lesothothe Kingdom of LesothoLSLSO426
124賴比瑞亞Liberiathe Republic of LiberiaLRLBR430
125利比亞Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (the)the Socialist People's Libyan Arab JamahiriyaLYLBY434
126列支敦斯登Liechtensteinthe Principality of LiechtensteinLILIE438
127立陶宛Lithuaniathe Republic of LithuaniaLTLTU440
128盧森堡Luxembourgthe Grand Duchy of LuxembourgLULUX442
M
129澳門MacaoMacao Special Administrative Region of ChinaMOMAC446
130前南馬其頓Macedonia (the former Yugoslav Republic of)the former Yugoslav Republic of MacedoniaMKMKD807
131馬達加斯加Madagascarthe Republic of MadagascarMGMDG450
132馬拉威Malawithe Republic of MalawiMWMWI454
133馬來西亞MalaysiaMYMYS458
134馬爾地夫Maldivesthe Republic of MaldivesMVMDV462
135馬里Malithe Republic of MaliMLMLI466
136馬爾他Maltathe Republic of MaltaMTMLT470
137馬紹爾群島Marshall Islands (the)the Republic of the Marshall IslandsMHMHL584
138馬提尼克MartiniqueMQMTQ474
139毛利塔尼亞Mauritaniathe Islamic Republic of MauritaniaMRMRT478
140模里西斯Mauritiusthe Republic of MauritiusMUMUS480
141馬約特MayotteYTMYT175
142墨西哥Mexicothe United Mexican StatesMXMEX484
143密克羅尼西亞聯邦Micronesia (the Federated States of)the Federated States of MicronesiaFMFSM583
144摩爾多瓦Moldova (the Republic of)the Republic of MoldovaMDMDA498
145摩納哥Monacothe Principality of MonacoMCMCO492
146蒙古MongoliaMNMNG496
147黑山Montenegrohe Republic of MontenegroMEMNE499ISO 3166.1:2006新增
148蒙特塞拉特MontserratMSMSR500
149摩洛哥Moroccothe Kingdom of MoroccoMAMAR504
150莫三比克Mozambiquethe Republic of MozambiqueMZMOZ508
151緬甸Myanmarthe Union of MyanmarMMMMR104
N
152納米比亞Namibiathe Republic of NamibiaNANAM516
153諾魯Nauruthe Republic of NauruNRNRU520
154尼泊爾NepalNepalNPNPL524
155荷蘭Netherlands (the)the Kingdom of the NetherlandsNLNLD528
156荷屬安的列斯Netherlands Antilles (the)ANANT530
157新喀里多尼亞New CaledoniaNCNCL540
158紐西蘭New ZealandNZNZL554
159尼加拉瓜Nicaraguathe Republic of NicaraguaNINIC558
160尼日Niger (the)the Republic of the NigerNENER562
161奈及利亞Nigeriathe Federal Republic of NigeriaNGNGA566
162紐埃Niuethe Republic of NiueNUNIU570
163諾福克島Norfolk IslandNFNFK574
164北馬里亞納Northern Mariana Islands (the)the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana IslandsMPMNP580
165挪威Norwaythe Kingdom of NorwayNONOR578
O
166阿曼Omanthe Sultanate of OmanOMOMN512
P
167巴基斯坦Pakistanthe Islamic Republic of PakistanPKPAK586
168帛琉Palauthe Republic of PalauPWPLW585
169巴勒斯坦Palestinian Territory (the Occupied)the Occupied Palestinian TerritoryPSPSE275
170巴拿馬Panamathe Republic of PanamaPAPAN591
171巴布亞紐幾內亞Papua New GuineaPGPNG598
172巴拉圭Paraguaythe Republic of ParaguayPYPRY600
173秘魯Peruthe Republic of PeruPEPER604
174菲律賓Philippines (the)the Republic of the PhilippinesPHPHL608
175皮特凱恩PitcairnPNPCN612
176波蘭Polandthe Republic of PolandPLPOL616
177葡萄牙Portugalthe Portuguese RepublicPTPRT620
178波多黎各Puerto RicoPRPRI630
Q
179卡達Qatarthe State of QatarQAQAT634
R
180留尼旺RéunionREREU638
181羅馬尼亞RomaniaROROU642
182俄羅斯聯邦Russian Federation (the)the Russian FederationRURUS643
183盧安達Rwandathe Republic of RwandaRWRWA646
S
184聖赫倫那Saint HelenaSHSHN654
185聖基茨和尼維斯Saint Kitts and NevisKNKNA659
186聖露西亞Saint LuciaLCLCA662
187聖皮埃爾和密克隆Saint Pierre and MiquelonPMSPM666
188聖文森特和格林納丁斯Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesVCVCT670
189薩摩亞Samoathe Independent State of SamoaWSWSM882
190聖馬利諾San Marinothe Republic of San MarinoSMSMR674
191聖多美和普林西比Sao Tome and Principethe Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and PrincipeSTSTP678
192沙烏地阿拉伯Saudi Arabiathe Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaSASAU682
193塞內加爾Senegalthe Republic of SenegalSNSEN686
194塞爾維亞Serbiathe Republic of SerbiaRSSRB688ISO 3166.1-2006新增
195塞席爾Seychellesthe Republic of SeychellesSCSYC690
196獅子山Sierra Leonethe Republic of Sierra LeoneSLSLE694
197新加坡Singaporethe Republic of SingaporeSGSGP702
198斯洛伐克Slovakiathe Slovak RepublicSKSVK703
199斯洛維尼亞Sloveniathe Republic of SloveniaSISVN705
200索羅門群島Solomon Islands (the)SBSLB090
201索馬里Somaliathe Somali RepublicSOSOM706
202南非South Africathe Republic of South AfricaZAZAF710
203南喬治亞島和南桑德韋奇島South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsGSSGS239
204西班牙Spainthe Kingdom of SpainESESP724
205斯里蘭卡Sri Lankathe Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri LankaLKLKA144
206蘇丹Sudan (the)the Republic of the SudanSDSDN736
207蘇利南Surinamethe Republic of SurinameSRSUR740
208斯瓦爾巴島和揚馬延島Svalbard and Jan MayenSJSJM744
209史瓦濟蘭Swazilandthe Kingdom of SwazilandSZSWZ748
210瑞典Swedenthe Kingdom of SwedenSESWE752
211瑞士Switzerlandthe Swiss ConfederationCHCHE756
212敘利亞Syrian Arab Republic (the)the Syrian Arab RepublicSYSYR760
T
213台灣Taiwan (Province of China)TWTWN158
214塔吉克斯坦Tajikistanthe Republic of TajikistanTJTJK762
215坦尚尼亞Tanzania,United Republic ofthe United Republic of TanzaniaTZTZA834
216泰國Thailandthe Kingdom of ThailandTHTHA764
217東帝汶Timor-Lestethe Democratic Republic of Timor-LesteTLTLS626ISO 3166.1-2006調整了英文名稱和字母代碼(原代碼為TP\TMP)
218多哥Togothe Togolese RepublicTGTGO768
219托克勞TokelauTKTKL772
220湯加Tongathe Kingdom of TongaTOTON776
221特立尼達和多巴哥Trinidad and Tobagothe Republic of Trinidad and TobagoTTTTO780
222突尼西亞Tunisiathe Republic of TunisiaTNTUN788
223土耳其Turkeythe Republic of TurkeyTRTUR792
224土庫曼斯坦TurkmenistanTMTKM795
225特克斯和凱科斯群島Turks and Caicos Islands (the)TCTCA796
226吐瓦魯TuvaluTVTUV798
U
227烏干達Ugandathe Republic of UgandaUGUGA800
228烏克蘭UkraineUAUKR804
229阿聯United Arab Emirates (the)the United Arab EmiratesAEARE784
230英國United Kingdom (the)the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandGBGBR826
231美國United States (the)the United States of AmericaUSUSA840
232美國本土外小島嶼United States Minor Outlying Islands (the)UMUMI581
233烏拉圭Uruguaythe Eastern Republic of UruguayUYURY858
234烏茲別克斯坦Uzbekistanthe Republic of UzbekistanUZUZB860
V
235萬那杜Vanuatuthe Republic of VanuatuVUVUT548
236委內瑞拉Venezuelathe Bolivarian Republic of VenezuelaVEVEN862
237越南Viet Namthe Socialist Republic of Viet NamVNVNM704
238英屬維京群島Virgin Islands (British)British Virgin Islands (the)VGVGB092
239美屬維京群島Virgin Islands (U.S.)the Virgin Islands of the United StatesVIVIR850
W
240瓦利斯和富圖納Wallis and FutunaWallis and Futuna IslandsWFWLF876
241西撒哈拉Western SaharaEHESH732
Y
242葉門Yementhe Republic of YemenYEYEM887
Z
243尚比亞Zambiathe Republic of ZambiaZMZMB894
244辛巴威Zimbabwethe Republic of ZimbabweZWZWE716

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